3      Copyright (C) Dean Camera, 2009. 
   5   dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com 
   6       www.fourwalledcubicle.com 
  10   Copyright 2009  Dean Camera (dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com) 
  12   Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software 
  13   and its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby 
  14   granted, provided that the above copyright notice appear in all 
  15   copies and that both that the copyright notice and this 
  16   permission notice and warranty disclaimer appear in supporting 
  17   documentation, and that the name of the author not be used in 
  18   advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the 
  19   software without specific, written prior permission. 
  21   The author disclaim all warranties with regard to this 
  22   software, including all implied warranties of merchantability 
  23   and fitness.  In no event shall the author be liable for any 
  24   special, indirect or consequential damages or any damages 
  25   whatsoever resulting from loss of use, data or profits, whether 
  26   in an action of contract, negligence or other tortious action, 
  27   arising out of or in connection with the use or performance of 
  33  *  Main source file for the StillImageHost demo. This file contains the main tasks of 
  34  *  the demo and is responsible for the initial application hardware configuration. 
  37 #include "StillImageHost.h" 
  39 /* Scheduler Task List */ 
  42         { .Task 
= USB_USBTask          
, .TaskStatus 
= TASK_STOP 
}, 
  43         { .Task 
= USB_SImage_Host      
, .TaskStatus 
= TASK_STOP 
}, 
  47 /** Main program entry point. This routine configures the hardware required by the application, then 
  48  *  starts the scheduler to run the application tasks. 
  52         /* Disable watchdog if enabled by bootloader/fuses */ 
  53         MCUSR 
&= ~(1 << WDRF
); 
  56         /* Disable Clock Division */ 
  57         CLKPR 
= (1 << CLKPCE
); 
  60         /* Hardware Initialization */ 
  61         SerialStream_Init(9600, false); 
  64         /* Indicate USB not ready */ 
  65         UpdateStatus(Status_USBNotReady
); 
  67         /* Initialize Scheduler so that it can be used */ 
  70         /* Initialize USB Subsystem */ 
  73         /* Start-up message */ 
  74         puts_P(PSTR(ESC_RESET ESC_BG_WHITE ESC_INVERSE_ON ESC_ERASE_DISPLAY
 
  75                "Still Image Host Demo running.\r\n" ESC_INVERSE_OFF
)); 
  77         /* Scheduling - routine never returns, so put this last in the main function */ 
  81 /** Event handler for the USB_DeviceAttached event. This indicates that a device has been attached to the host, and 
  82  *  starts the library USB task to begin the enumeration and USB management process. 
  84 void EVENT_USB_DeviceAttached(void) 
  86         puts_P(PSTR("Device Attached.\r\n")); 
  87         UpdateStatus(Status_USBEnumerating
); 
  89         /* Start USB management task to enumerate the device */ 
  90         Scheduler_SetTaskMode(USB_USBTask
, TASK_RUN
); 
  93 /** Event handler for the USB_DeviceUnattached event. This indicates that a device has been removed from the host, and 
  94  *  stops the library USB task management process. 
  96 void EVENT_USB_DeviceUnattached(void) 
  98         /* Stop USB management and Still Image tasks */ 
  99         Scheduler_SetTaskMode(USB_USBTask
, TASK_STOP
); 
 100         Scheduler_SetTaskMode(USB_SImage_Host
, TASK_STOP
); 
 102         puts_P(PSTR("\r\nDevice Unattached.\r\n")); 
 103         UpdateStatus(Status_USBNotReady
); 
 106 /** Event handler for the USB_DeviceEnumerationComplete event. This indicates that a device has been successfully 
 107  *  enumerated by the host and is now ready to be used by the application. 
 109 void EVENT_USB_DeviceEnumerationComplete(void) 
 111         /* Once device is fully enumerated, start the Still Image Host task */ 
 112         Scheduler_SetTaskMode(USB_SImage_Host
, TASK_RUN
); 
 114         /* Indicate device enumeration complete */ 
 115         UpdateStatus(Status_USBReady
); 
 118 /** Event handler for the USB_HostError event. This indicates that a hardware error occurred while in host mode. */ 
 119 void EVENT_USB_HostError(const uint8_t ErrorCode
) 
 123         puts_P(PSTR(ESC_BG_RED 
"Host Mode Error\r\n")); 
 124         printf_P(PSTR(" -- Error Code %d\r\n"), ErrorCode
); 
 126         UpdateStatus(Status_HardwareError
); 
 130 /** Event handler for the USB_DeviceEnumerationFailed event. This indicates that a problem occurred while 
 131  *  enumerating an attached USB device. 
 133 void EVENT_USB_DeviceEnumerationFailed(const uint8_t ErrorCode
, const uint8_t SubErrorCode
) 
 135         puts_P(PSTR(ESC_BG_RED 
"Dev Enum Error\r\n")); 
 136         printf_P(PSTR(" -- Error Code %d\r\n"), ErrorCode
); 
 137         printf_P(PSTR(" -- Sub Error Code %d\r\n"), SubErrorCode
); 
 138         printf_P(PSTR(" -- In State %d\r\n"), USB_HostState
); 
 140         UpdateStatus(Status_EnumerationError
); 
 143 /** Task to set the configuration of the attached device after it has been enumerated, and to print device information 
 144  *  through the serial port. 
 146 TASK(USB_SImage_Host
) 
 150         switch (USB_HostState
) 
 152                 case HOST_STATE_Addressed
: 
 153                         /* Standard request to set the device configuration to configuration 1 */ 
 154                         USB_ControlRequest 
= (USB_Request_Header_t
) 
 156                                         .bmRequestType 
= (REQDIR_HOSTTODEVICE 
| REQTYPE_STANDARD 
| REQREC_DEVICE
), 
 157                                         .bRequest      
= REQ_SetConfiguration
, 
 163                         /* Select the control pipe for the request transfer */ 
 164                         Pipe_SelectPipe(PIPE_CONTROLPIPE
); 
 166                         /* Send the request, display error and wait for device detach if request fails */ 
 167                         if (USB_Host_SendControlRequest(NULL
) != HOST_SENDCONTROL_Successful
) 
 169                                 puts_P(PSTR("Control error.\r\n")); 
 171                                 /* Indicate error via status LEDs */ 
 172                                 UpdateStatus(Status_EnumerationError
); 
 174                                 /* Wait until USB device disconnected */ 
 175                                 while (USB_IsConnected
); 
 179                         USB_HostState 
= HOST_STATE_Configured
; 
 181                 case HOST_STATE_Configured
: 
 182                         puts_P(PSTR("Getting Config Data.\r\n")); 
 184                         /* Get and process the configuration descriptor data */ 
 185                         if ((ErrorCode 
= ProcessConfigurationDescriptor()) != SuccessfulConfigRead
) 
 187                                 if (ErrorCode 
== ControlError
) 
 188                                   puts_P(PSTR("Control Error (Get Configuration).\r\n")); 
 190                                   puts_P(PSTR("Invalid Device.\r\n")); 
 192                                 printf_P(PSTR(" -- Error Code: %d\r\n"), ErrorCode
); 
 194                                 /* Indicate error via status LEDs */ 
 195                                 UpdateStatus(Status_EnumerationError
); 
 197                                 /* Wait until USB device disconnected */ 
 198                                 while (USB_IsConnected
); 
 202                         puts_P(PSTR("Still Image Device Enumerated.\r\n")); 
 204                         USB_HostState 
= HOST_STATE_Ready
; 
 206                 case HOST_STATE_Ready
: 
 207                         /* Indicate device busy via the status LEDs */ 
 208                         UpdateStatus(Status_Busy
); 
 210                         puts_P(PSTR("Retrieving Device Info...\r\n")); 
 212                         PIMA_SendBlock 
= (PIMA_Container_t
) 
 214                                         .DataLength    
= PIMA_COMMAND_SIZE(0), 
 215                                         .Type          
= CType_CommandBlock
, 
 216                                         .Code          
= PIMA_OPERATION_GETDEVICEINFO
, 
 217                                         .TransactionID 
= 0x00000000, 
 221                         /* Send the GETDEVICEINFO block */ 
 222                         SImage_SendBlockHeader(); 
 224                         /* Receive the response data block */ 
 225                         if ((ErrorCode 
= SImage_RecieveBlockHeader()) != PIPE_RWSTREAM_NoError
) 
 227                                 ShowCommandError(ErrorCode
, false); 
 231                         /* Calculate the size of the returned device info data structure */ 
 232                         uint16_t DeviceInfoSize 
= (PIMA_ReceivedBlock
.DataLength 
- PIMA_COMMAND_SIZE(0)); 
 234                         /* Create a buffer large enough to hold the entire device info */ 
 235                         uint8_t DeviceInfo
[DeviceInfoSize
]; 
 237                         /* Read in the data block data (containing device info) */ 
 238                         SImage_ReadData(DeviceInfo
, DeviceInfoSize
); 
 240                         /* Once all the data has been read, the pipe must be cleared before the response can be sent */ 
 243                         /* Create a pointer for walking through the info dataset */ 
 244                         uint8_t* DeviceInfoPos 
= DeviceInfo
; 
 246                         /* Skip over the data before the unicode device information strings */ 
 247                         DeviceInfoPos 
+= 8;                                      // Skip to VendorExtensionDesc String 
 248                         DeviceInfoPos 
+= ((*DeviceInfoPos 
<< 1) + 1);            // Skip over VendorExtensionDesc String 
 249                         DeviceInfoPos 
+= 2;                                      // Skip over FunctionalMode 
 250                         DeviceInfoPos 
+= (4 + (*(uint32_t*)DeviceInfoPos 
<< 1)); // Skip over OperationCode Array 
 251                         DeviceInfoPos 
+= (4 + (*(uint32_t*)DeviceInfoPos 
<< 1)); // Skip over EventCode Array 
 252                         DeviceInfoPos 
+= (4 + (*(uint32_t*)DeviceInfoPos 
<< 1)); // Skip over DevicePropCode Array 
 253                         DeviceInfoPos 
+= (4 + (*(uint32_t*)DeviceInfoPos 
<< 1)); // Skip over ObjectFormatCode Array 
 254                         DeviceInfoPos 
+= (4 + (*(uint32_t*)DeviceInfoPos 
<< 1)); // Skip over ObjectFormatCode Array 
 256                         /* Extract and convert the Manufacturer Unicode string to ASCII and print it through the USART */ 
 257                         char Manufacturer
[*DeviceInfoPos
]; 
 258                         UnicodeToASCII(DeviceInfoPos
, Manufacturer
); 
 259                         printf_P(PSTR("   Manufacturer: %s\r\n"), Manufacturer
); 
 261                         DeviceInfoPos 
+= ((*DeviceInfoPos 
<< 1) + 1);            // Skip over Manufacturer String 
 263                         /* Extract and convert the Model Unicode string to ASCII and print it through the USART */ 
 264                         char Model
[*DeviceInfoPos
]; 
 265                         UnicodeToASCII(DeviceInfoPos
, Model
); 
 266                         printf_P(PSTR("   Model: %s\r\n"), Model
); 
 268                         DeviceInfoPos 
+= ((*DeviceInfoPos 
<< 1) + 1);            // Skip over Model String 
 270                         /* Extract and convert the Device Version Unicode string to ASCII and print it through the USART */ 
 271                         char DeviceVersion
[*DeviceInfoPos
]; 
 272                         UnicodeToASCII(DeviceInfoPos
, DeviceVersion
); 
 273                         printf_P(PSTR("   Device Version: %s\r\n"), DeviceVersion
); 
 275                         /* Receive the final response block from the device */ 
 276                         if ((ErrorCode 
= SImage_RecieveBlockHeader()) != PIPE_RWSTREAM_NoError
) 
 278                                 ShowCommandError(ErrorCode
, false); 
 282                         /* Verify that the command completed successfully */ 
 283                         if ((PIMA_ReceivedBlock
.Type 
!= CType_ResponseBlock
) || (PIMA_ReceivedBlock
.Code 
!= PIMA_RESPONSE_OK
)) 
 285                                 ShowCommandError(PIMA_ReceivedBlock
.Code
, true); 
 289                         puts_P(PSTR("Opening Session...\r\n")); 
 291                         PIMA_SendBlock 
= (PIMA_Container_t
) 
 293                                         .DataLength    
= PIMA_COMMAND_SIZE(1), 
 294                                         .Type          
= CType_CommandBlock
, 
 295                                         .Code          
= PIMA_OPERATION_OPENSESSION
, 
 296                                         .TransactionID 
= 0x00000000, 
 297                                         .Params        
= {0x00000001}, 
 300                         /* Send the OPENSESSION block, open a session with an ID of 0x0001 */ 
 301                         SImage_SendBlockHeader(); 
 303                         /* Receive the response block from the device */ 
 304                         if ((ErrorCode 
= SImage_RecieveBlockHeader()) != PIPE_RWSTREAM_NoError
) 
 306                                 ShowCommandError(ErrorCode
, false); 
 310                         /* Verify that the command completed successfully */ 
 311                         if ((PIMA_ReceivedBlock
.Type 
!= CType_ResponseBlock
) || (PIMA_ReceivedBlock
.Code 
!= PIMA_RESPONSE_OK
)) 
 313                                 ShowCommandError(PIMA_ReceivedBlock
.Code
, true); 
 317                         puts_P(PSTR("Closing Session...\r\n")); 
 319                         PIMA_SendBlock 
= (PIMA_Container_t
) 
 321                                         .DataLength    
= PIMA_COMMAND_SIZE(1), 
 322                                         .Type          
= CType_CommandBlock
, 
 323                                         .Code          
= PIMA_OPERATION_CLOSESESSION
, 
 324                                         .TransactionID 
= 0x00000001, 
 325                                         .Params        
= {0x00000001}, 
 328                         /* Send the CLOSESESSION block, close the session with an ID of 0x0001 */ 
 329                         SImage_SendBlockHeader(); 
 331                         /* Receive the response block from the device */ 
 332                         if ((ErrorCode 
= SImage_RecieveBlockHeader()) != PIPE_RWSTREAM_NoError
) 
 334                                 ShowCommandError(ErrorCode
, false); 
 338                         /* Verify that the command completed successfully */ 
 339                         if ((PIMA_ReceivedBlock
.Type 
!= CType_ResponseBlock
) || (PIMA_ReceivedBlock
.Code 
!= PIMA_RESPONSE_OK
)) 
 341                                 ShowCommandError(PIMA_ReceivedBlock
.Code
, true); 
 345                         puts_P(PSTR("Done.\r\n")); 
 347                         /* Indicate device no longer busy */ 
 348                         UpdateStatus(Status_USBReady
); 
 350                         /* Wait until USB device disconnected */ 
 351                         while (USB_IsConnected
); 
 357 /** Function to convert a given Unicode encoded string to ASCII. This function will only work correctly on Unicode 
 358  *  strings which contain ASCII printable characters only. 
 360  *  \param UnicodeString  Pointer to a Unicode encoded input string 
 361  *  \param Buffer         Pointer to a buffer where the converted ASCII string should be stored 
 363 void UnicodeToASCII(uint8_t* UnicodeString
, char* Buffer
) 
 365         /* Get the number of characters in the string, skip to the start of the string data */ 
 366         uint8_t CharactersRemaining 
= *(UnicodeString
++); 
 368         /* Loop through the entire unicode string */ 
 369         while (CharactersRemaining
--) 
 371                 /* Load in the next unicode character (only the lower byte, only Unicode coded ASCII supported) */ 
 372                 *(Buffer
++) = *UnicodeString
; 
 374                 /* Jump to the next unicode character */ 
 378         /* Null terminate the string */ 
 382 /** Function to manage status updates to the user. This is done via LEDs on the given board, if available, but may be changed to 
 383  *  log to a serial port, or anything else that is suitable for status updates. 
 385  *  \param CurrentStatus  Current status of the system, from the StillImageHost_StatusCodes_t enum 
 387 void UpdateStatus(uint8_t CurrentStatus
) 
 389         uint8_t LEDMask 
= LEDS_NO_LEDS
; 
 391         /* Set the LED mask to the appropriate LED mask based on the given status code */ 
 392         switch (CurrentStatus
) 
 394                 case Status_USBNotReady
: 
 395                         LEDMask 
= (LEDS_LED1
); 
 397                 case Status_USBEnumerating
: 
 398                         LEDMask 
= (LEDS_LED1 
| LEDS_LED2
); 
 400                 case Status_USBReady
: 
 401                         LEDMask 
= (LEDS_LED2
); 
 403                 case Status_EnumerationError
: 
 404                 case Status_HardwareError
: 
 405                 case Status_PIMACommandError
: 
 406                         LEDMask 
= (LEDS_LED1 
| LEDS_LED3
); 
 409                         LEDMask 
= (LEDS_LED1 
| LEDS_LED3 
| LEDS_LED4
); 
 413         /* Set the board LEDs to the new LED mask */ 
 414         LEDs_SetAllLEDs(LEDMask
); 
 417 /** Displays a PIMA command error via the device's serial port. 
 419  *  \param ErrorCode          Error code of the function which failed to complete successfully 
 420  *  \param ResponseCodeError  Indicates if the error is due to a command failed indication from the device, or a communication failure 
 422 void ShowCommandError(uint8_t ErrorCode
, bool ResponseCodeError
) 
 424         char* FailureType 
= ((ResponseCodeError
) ? 
PSTR("Response Code != OK") : PSTR("Transaction Fail")); 
 426         printf_P(PSTR(ESC_BG_RED 
"Command Error (%S).\r\n"), FailureType
); 
 427         printf_P(PSTR(" -- Error Code %d\r\n"), ErrorCode
); 
 429         /* Indicate error via status LEDs */ 
 430         UpdateStatus(Status_PIMACommandError
); 
 432         /* Wait until USB device disconnected */ 
 433         while (USB_IsConnected
);