Software PDI mode breaks unless the software USART has 100 cycles between bits.
[pub/lufa.git] / Projects / AVRISP-MKII / Lib / XPROG / XPROGProtocol.c
1 /*
2 LUFA Library
3 Copyright (C) Dean Camera, 2010.
4
5 dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com
6 www.fourwalledcubicle.com
7 */
8
9 /*
10 Copyright 2010 Dean Camera (dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com)
11
12 Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this
13 software and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted
14 without fee, provided that the above copyright notice appear in
15 all copies and that both that the copyright notice and this
16 permission notice and warranty disclaimer appear in supporting
17 documentation, and that the name of the author not be used in
18 advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
19 software without specific, written prior permission.
20
21 The author disclaim all warranties with regard to this
22 software, including all implied warranties of merchantability
23 and fitness. In no event shall the author be liable for any
24 special, indirect or consequential damages or any damages
25 whatsoever resulting from loss of use, data or profits, whether
26 in an action of contract, negligence or other tortious action,
27 arising out of or in connection with the use or performance of
28 this software.
29 */
30
31 /** \file
32 *
33 * XPROG Protocol handler, to process V2 Protocol wrapped XPROG commands used in Atmel programmer devices.
34 */
35
36 #define INCLUDE_FROM_XPROGPROTOCOL_C
37 #include "XPROGProtocol.h"
38
39 #if defined(ENABLE_XPROG_PROTOCOL) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
40 /** Base absolute address for the target's NVM controller for PDI programming */
41 uint32_t XPROG_Param_NVMBase = 0x010001C0;
42
43 /** Size in bytes of the target's EEPROM page */
44 uint16_t XPROG_Param_EEPageSize;
45
46 /** Address of the TPI device's NVMCMD register for TPI programming */
47 uint8_t XPROG_Param_NVMCMDRegAddr;
48
49 /** Address of the TPI device's NVMCSR register for TPI programming */
50 uint8_t XPROG_Param_NVMCSRRegAddr;
51
52 /** Currently selected XPROG programming protocol */
53 uint8_t XPROG_SelectedProtocol = XPRG_PROTOCOL_PDI;
54
55 /** Handler for the CMD_XPROG_SETMODE command, which sets the programmer-to-target protocol used for PDI/TPI
56 * programming.
57 */
58 void XPROGProtocol_SetMode(void)
59 {
60 struct
61 {
62 uint8_t Protocol;
63 } SetMode_XPROG_Params;
64
65 Endpoint_Read_Stream_LE(&SetMode_XPROG_Params, sizeof(SetMode_XPROG_Params), NO_STREAM_CALLBACK);
66
67 Endpoint_ClearOUT();
68 Endpoint_SetEndpointDirection(ENDPOINT_DIR_IN);
69
70 XPROG_SelectedProtocol = SetMode_XPROG_Params.Protocol;
71
72 Endpoint_Write_Byte(CMD_XPROG_SETMODE);
73 Endpoint_Write_Byte((SetMode_XPROG_Params.Protocol != XPRG_PROTOCOL_JTAG) ? STATUS_CMD_OK : STATUS_CMD_FAILED);
74 Endpoint_ClearIN();
75 }
76
77 /** Handler for the CMD_XPROG command, which wraps up XPROG commands in a V2 wrapper which need to be
78 * removed and processed so that the underlying XPROG command can be handled.
79 */
80 void XPROGProtocol_Command(void)
81 {
82 uint8_t XPROGCommand = Endpoint_Read_Byte();
83
84 switch (XPROGCommand)
85 {
86 case XPRG_CMD_ENTER_PROGMODE:
87 XPROGProtocol_EnterXPROGMode();
88 break;
89 case XPRG_CMD_LEAVE_PROGMODE:
90 XPROGProtocol_LeaveXPROGMode();
91 break;
92 case XPRG_CMD_ERASE:
93 XPROGProtocol_Erase();
94 break;
95 case XPRG_CMD_WRITE_MEM:
96 XPROGProtocol_WriteMemory();
97 break;
98 case XPRG_CMD_READ_MEM:
99 XPROGProtocol_ReadMemory();
100 break;
101 case XPRG_CMD_CRC:
102 XPROGProtocol_ReadCRC();
103 break;
104 case XPRG_CMD_SET_PARAM:
105 XPROGProtocol_SetParam();
106 break;
107 }
108 }
109
110 /** Handler for the XPROG ENTER_PROGMODE command to establish a connection with the attached device. */
111 static void XPROGProtocol_EnterXPROGMode(void)
112 {
113 Endpoint_ClearOUT();
114 Endpoint_SetEndpointDirection(ENDPOINT_DIR_IN);
115
116 bool NVMBusEnabled;
117
118 if (XPROG_SelectedProtocol == XPRG_PROTOCOL_PDI)
119 {
120 /* Enable PDI programming mode with the attached target */
121 XPROGTarget_EnableTargetPDI();
122
123 /* Store the RESET key into the RESET PDI register to keep the XMEGA in reset */
124 XPROGTarget_SendByte(PDI_CMD_STCS | PDI_RESET_REG);
125 XPROGTarget_SendByte(PDI_RESET_KEY);
126
127 /* Lower direction change guard time to 0 USART bits */
128 XPROGTarget_SendByte(PDI_CMD_STCS | PDI_CTRL_REG);
129 XPROGTarget_SendByte(0x07);
130
131 /* Enable access to the XPROG NVM bus by sending the documented NVM access key to the device */
132 XPROGTarget_SendByte(PDI_CMD_KEY);
133 for (uint8_t i = sizeof(PDI_NVMENABLE_KEY); i > 0; i--)
134 XPROGTarget_SendByte(PDI_NVMENABLE_KEY[i - 1]);
135
136 /* Wait until the NVM bus becomes active */
137 NVMBusEnabled = XMEGANVM_WaitWhileNVMBusBusy();
138 }
139 else
140 {
141 /* Enable TPI programming mode with the attached target */
142 XPROGTarget_EnableTargetTPI();
143
144 /* Lower direction change guard time to 0 USART bits */
145 XPROGTarget_SendByte(TPI_CMD_SSTCS | TPI_CTRL_REG);
146 XPROGTarget_SendByte(0x07);
147
148 /* Enable access to the XPROG NVM bus by sending the documented NVM access key to the device */
149 XPROGTarget_SendByte(TPI_CMD_SKEY);
150 for (uint8_t i = sizeof(TPI_NVMENABLE_KEY); i > 0; i--)
151 XPROGTarget_SendByte(TPI_NVMENABLE_KEY[i - 1]);
152
153 /* Wait until the NVM bus becomes active */
154 NVMBusEnabled = TINYNVM_WaitWhileNVMBusBusy();
155 }
156
157 Endpoint_Write_Byte(CMD_XPROG);
158 Endpoint_Write_Byte(XPRG_CMD_ENTER_PROGMODE);
159 Endpoint_Write_Byte(NVMBusEnabled ? XPRG_ERR_OK : XPRG_ERR_FAILED);
160 Endpoint_ClearIN();
161 }
162
163 /** Handler for the XPROG LEAVE_PROGMODE command to terminate the PDI programming connection with
164 * the attached device.
165 */
166 static void XPROGProtocol_LeaveXPROGMode(void)
167 {
168 Endpoint_ClearOUT();
169 Endpoint_SetEndpointDirection(ENDPOINT_DIR_IN);
170
171 if (XPROG_SelectedProtocol == XPRG_PROTOCOL_PDI)
172 {
173 XMEGANVM_WaitWhileNVMBusBusy();
174
175 /* Clear the RESET key in the RESET PDI register to allow the XMEGA to run */
176 XPROGTarget_SendByte(PDI_CMD_STCS | PDI_RESET_REG);
177 XPROGTarget_SendByte(0x00);
178
179 XPROGTarget_DisableTargetPDI();
180 }
181 else
182 {
183 TINYNVM_WaitWhileNVMBusBusy();
184
185 /* Clear the NVMEN bit in the TPI CONTROL register to disable TPI mode */
186 XPROGTarget_SendByte(TPI_CMD_SSTCS | TPI_CTRL_REG);
187 XPROGTarget_SendByte(0x00);
188
189 XPROGTarget_DisableTargetTPI();
190 }
191
192 Endpoint_Write_Byte(CMD_XPROG);
193 Endpoint_Write_Byte(XPRG_CMD_LEAVE_PROGMODE);
194 Endpoint_Write_Byte(XPRG_ERR_OK);
195 Endpoint_ClearIN();
196 }
197
198 /** Handler for the XPRG ERASE command to erase a specific memory address space in the attached device. */
199 static void XPROGProtocol_Erase(void)
200 {
201 uint8_t ReturnStatus = XPRG_ERR_OK;
202
203 struct
204 {
205 uint8_t MemoryType;
206 uint32_t Address;
207 } Erase_XPROG_Params;
208
209 Endpoint_Read_Stream_LE(&Erase_XPROG_Params, sizeof(Erase_XPROG_Params), NO_STREAM_CALLBACK);
210 Erase_XPROG_Params.Address = SwapEndian_32(Erase_XPROG_Params.Address);
211
212 Endpoint_ClearOUT();
213 Endpoint_SetEndpointDirection(ENDPOINT_DIR_IN);
214
215 uint8_t EraseCommand;
216
217 if (XPROG_SelectedProtocol == XPRG_PROTOCOL_PDI)
218 {
219 /* Determine which NVM command to send to the device depending on the memory to erase */
220 switch (Erase_XPROG_Params.MemoryType)
221 {
222 case XPRG_ERASE_CHIP:
223 EraseCommand = XMEGA_NVM_CMD_CHIPERASE;
224 break;
225 case XPRG_ERASE_APP:
226 EraseCommand = XMEGA_NVM_CMD_ERASEAPPSEC;
227 break;
228 case XPRG_ERASE_BOOT:
229 EraseCommand = XMEGA_NVM_CMD_ERASEBOOTSEC;
230 break;
231 case XPRG_ERASE_EEPROM:
232 EraseCommand = XMEGA_NVM_CMD_ERASEEEPROM;
233 break;
234 case XPRG_ERASE_APP_PAGE:
235 EraseCommand = XMEGA_NVM_CMD_ERASEAPPSECPAGE;
236 break;
237 case XPRG_ERASE_BOOT_PAGE:
238 EraseCommand = XMEGA_NVM_CMD_ERASEBOOTSECPAGE;
239 break;
240 case XPRG_ERASE_EEPROM_PAGE:
241 EraseCommand = XMEGA_NVM_CMD_ERASEEEPROMPAGE;
242 break;
243 case XPRG_ERASE_USERSIG:
244 EraseCommand = XMEGA_NVM_CMD_ERASEUSERSIG;
245 break;
246 default:
247 EraseCommand = XMEGA_NVM_CMD_NOOP;
248 break;
249 }
250
251 /* Erase the target memory, indicate timeout if ocurred */
252 if (!(XMEGANVM_EraseMemory(EraseCommand, Erase_XPROG_Params.Address)))
253 ReturnStatus = XPRG_ERR_TIMEOUT;
254 }
255 else
256 {
257 if (Erase_XPROG_Params.MemoryType == XPRG_ERASE_CHIP)
258 EraseCommand = TINY_NVM_CMD_CHIPERASE;
259 else
260 EraseCommand = TINY_NVM_CMD_SECTIONERASE;
261
262 /* Erase the target memory, indicate timeout if ocurred */
263 if (!(TINYNVM_EraseMemory(EraseCommand, Erase_XPROG_Params.Address)))
264 ReturnStatus = XPRG_ERR_TIMEOUT;
265 }
266
267 Endpoint_Write_Byte(CMD_XPROG);
268 Endpoint_Write_Byte(XPRG_CMD_ERASE);
269 Endpoint_Write_Byte(ReturnStatus);
270 Endpoint_ClearIN();
271 }
272
273 /** Handler for the XPROG WRITE_MEMORY command to write to a specific memory space within the attached device. */
274 static void XPROGProtocol_WriteMemory(void)
275 {
276 uint8_t ReturnStatus = XPRG_ERR_OK;
277
278 struct
279 {
280 uint8_t MemoryType;
281 uint8_t PageMode;
282 uint32_t Address;
283 uint16_t Length;
284 uint8_t ProgData[256];
285 } WriteMemory_XPROG_Params;
286
287 Endpoint_Read_Stream_LE(&WriteMemory_XPROG_Params, (sizeof(WriteMemory_XPROG_Params) -
288 sizeof(WriteMemory_XPROG_Params).ProgData), NO_STREAM_CALLBACK);
289 WriteMemory_XPROG_Params.Address = SwapEndian_32(WriteMemory_XPROG_Params.Address);
290 WriteMemory_XPROG_Params.Length = SwapEndian_16(WriteMemory_XPROG_Params.Length);
291 Endpoint_Read_Stream_LE(&WriteMemory_XPROG_Params.ProgData, WriteMemory_XPROG_Params.Length, NO_STREAM_CALLBACK);
292
293 Endpoint_ClearOUT();
294 Endpoint_SetEndpointDirection(ENDPOINT_DIR_IN);
295
296 if (XPROG_SelectedProtocol == XPRG_PROTOCOL_PDI)
297 {
298 /* Assume FLASH page programming by default, as it is the common case */
299 uint8_t WriteCommand = XMEGA_NVM_CMD_WRITEFLASHPAGE;
300 uint8_t WriteBuffCommand = XMEGA_NVM_CMD_LOADFLASHPAGEBUFF;
301 uint8_t EraseBuffCommand = XMEGA_NVM_CMD_ERASEFLASHPAGEBUFF;
302 bool PagedMemory = true;
303
304 switch (WriteMemory_XPROG_Params.MemoryType)
305 {
306 case XPRG_MEM_TYPE_APPL:
307 WriteCommand = XMEGA_NVM_CMD_WRITEAPPSECPAGE;
308 break;
309 case XPRG_MEM_TYPE_BOOT:
310 WriteCommand = XMEGA_NVM_CMD_WRITEBOOTSECPAGE;
311 break;
312 case XPRG_MEM_TYPE_EEPROM:
313 WriteCommand = XMEGA_NVM_CMD_WRITEEEPROMPAGE;
314 WriteBuffCommand = XMEGA_NVM_CMD_LOADEEPROMPAGEBUFF;
315 EraseBuffCommand = XMEGA_NVM_CMD_ERASEEEPROMPAGEBUFF;
316 break;
317 case XPRG_MEM_TYPE_USERSIG:
318 /* User signature is paged, but needs us to manually indicate the mode bits since the host doesn't set them */
319 WriteMemory_XPROG_Params.PageMode = (XPRG_PAGEMODE_ERASE | XPRG_PAGEMODE_WRITE);
320 WriteCommand = XMEGA_NVM_CMD_WRITEUSERSIG;
321 break;
322 case XPRG_MEM_TYPE_FUSE:
323 WriteCommand = XMEGA_NVM_CMD_WRITEFUSE;
324 PagedMemory = false;
325 break;
326 case XPRG_MEM_TYPE_LOCKBITS:
327 WriteCommand = XMEGA_NVM_CMD_WRITELOCK;
328 PagedMemory = false;
329 break;
330 }
331
332 /* Send the appropriate memory write commands to the device, indicate timeout if occurred */
333 if ((PagedMemory && !(XMEGANVM_WritePageMemory(WriteBuffCommand, EraseBuffCommand, WriteCommand,
334 WriteMemory_XPROG_Params.PageMode, WriteMemory_XPROG_Params.Address,
335 WriteMemory_XPROG_Params.ProgData, WriteMemory_XPROG_Params.Length))) ||
336 (!PagedMemory && !(XMEGANVM_WriteByteMemory(WriteCommand, WriteMemory_XPROG_Params.Address,
337 WriteMemory_XPROG_Params.ProgData[0]))))
338 {
339 ReturnStatus = XPRG_ERR_TIMEOUT;
340 }
341 }
342 else
343 {
344 /* Send write command to the TPI device, indicate timeout if occurred */
345 if (!(TINYNVM_WriteMemory(WriteMemory_XPROG_Params.Address, WriteMemory_XPROG_Params.ProgData,
346 WriteMemory_XPROG_Params.Length)))
347 {
348 ReturnStatus = XPRG_ERR_TIMEOUT;
349 }
350 }
351
352 Endpoint_Write_Byte(CMD_XPROG);
353 Endpoint_Write_Byte(XPRG_CMD_WRITE_MEM);
354 Endpoint_Write_Byte(ReturnStatus);
355 Endpoint_ClearIN();
356 }
357
358 /** Handler for the XPROG READ_MEMORY command to read data from a specific address space within the
359 * attached device.
360 */
361 static void XPROGProtocol_ReadMemory(void)
362 {
363 uint8_t ReturnStatus = XPRG_ERR_OK;
364
365 struct
366 {
367 uint8_t MemoryType;
368 uint32_t Address;
369 uint16_t Length;
370 } ReadMemory_XPROG_Params;
371
372 Endpoint_Read_Stream_LE(&ReadMemory_XPROG_Params, sizeof(ReadMemory_XPROG_Params), NO_STREAM_CALLBACK);
373 ReadMemory_XPROG_Params.Address = SwapEndian_32(ReadMemory_XPROG_Params.Address);
374 ReadMemory_XPROG_Params.Length = SwapEndian_16(ReadMemory_XPROG_Params.Length);
375
376 Endpoint_ClearOUT();
377 Endpoint_SetEndpointDirection(ENDPOINT_DIR_IN);
378
379 uint8_t ReadBuffer[256];
380
381 if (XPROG_SelectedProtocol == XPRG_PROTOCOL_PDI)
382 {
383 /* Read the PDI target's memory, indicate timeout if occurred */
384 if (!(XMEGANVM_ReadMemory(ReadMemory_XPROG_Params.Address, ReadBuffer, ReadMemory_XPROG_Params.Length)))
385 ReturnStatus = XPRG_ERR_TIMEOUT;
386 }
387 else
388 {
389 /* Read the TPI target's memory, indicate timeout if occurred */
390 if (!(TINYNVM_ReadMemory(ReadMemory_XPROG_Params.Address, ReadBuffer, ReadMemory_XPROG_Params.Length)))
391 ReturnStatus = XPRG_ERR_TIMEOUT;
392 }
393
394 Endpoint_Write_Byte(CMD_XPROG);
395 Endpoint_Write_Byte(XPRG_CMD_READ_MEM);
396 Endpoint_Write_Byte(ReturnStatus);
397
398 if (ReturnStatus == XPRG_ERR_OK)
399 Endpoint_Write_Stream_LE(ReadBuffer, ReadMemory_XPROG_Params.Length, NO_STREAM_CALLBACK);
400
401 Endpoint_ClearIN();
402 }
403
404 /** Handler for the XPROG CRC command to read a specific memory space's CRC value for comparison between the
405 * attached device's memory and a data set on the host.
406 */
407 static void XPROGProtocol_ReadCRC(void)
408 {
409 uint8_t ReturnStatus = XPRG_ERR_OK;
410
411 struct
412 {
413 uint8_t CRCType;
414 } ReadCRC_XPROG_Params;
415
416 Endpoint_Read_Stream_LE(&ReadCRC_XPROG_Params, sizeof(ReadCRC_XPROG_Params), NO_STREAM_CALLBACK);
417
418 Endpoint_ClearOUT();
419 Endpoint_SetEndpointDirection(ENDPOINT_DIR_IN);
420
421 uint32_t MemoryCRC;
422
423 if (XPROG_SelectedProtocol == XPRG_PROTOCOL_PDI)
424 {
425 uint8_t CRCCommand;
426
427 /* Determine which NVM command to send to the device depending on the memory to CRC */
428 switch (ReadCRC_XPROG_Params.CRCType)
429 {
430 case XPRG_CRC_APP:
431 CRCCommand = XMEGA_NVM_CMD_APPCRC;
432 break;
433 case XPRG_CRC_BOOT:
434 CRCCommand = XMEGA_NVM_CMD_BOOTCRC;
435 break;
436 default:
437 CRCCommand = XMEGA_NVM_CMD_FLASHCRC;
438 break;
439 }
440
441 /* Perform and retrieve the memory CRC, indicate timeout if occurred */
442 if (!(XMEGANVM_GetMemoryCRC(CRCCommand, &MemoryCRC)))
443 ReturnStatus = XPRG_ERR_TIMEOUT;
444 }
445 else
446 {
447 /* TPI does not support memory CRC */
448 ReturnStatus = XPRG_ERR_FAILED;
449 }
450
451 Endpoint_Write_Byte(CMD_XPROG);
452 Endpoint_Write_Byte(XPRG_CMD_CRC);
453 Endpoint_Write_Byte(ReturnStatus);
454
455 if (ReturnStatus == XPRG_ERR_OK)
456 {
457 Endpoint_Write_Byte(MemoryCRC >> 16);
458 Endpoint_Write_Word_LE(MemoryCRC & 0xFFFF);
459 }
460
461 Endpoint_ClearIN();
462 }
463
464 /** Handler for the XPROG SET_PARAM command to set a XPROG parameter for use when communicating with the
465 * attached device.
466 */
467 static void XPROGProtocol_SetParam(void)
468 {
469 uint8_t ReturnStatus = XPRG_ERR_OK;
470
471 uint8_t XPROGParam = Endpoint_Read_Byte();
472
473 /* Determine which parameter is being set, store the new parameter value */
474 switch (XPROGParam)
475 {
476 case XPRG_PARAM_NVMBASE:
477 XPROG_Param_NVMBase = Endpoint_Read_DWord_BE();
478 break;
479 case XPRG_PARAM_EEPPAGESIZE:
480 XPROG_Param_EEPageSize = Endpoint_Read_Word_BE();
481 break;
482 case XPRG_PARAM_NVMCMD_REG:
483 XPROG_Param_NVMCMDRegAddr = Endpoint_Read_Byte();
484 break;
485 case XPRG_PARAM_NVMCSR_REG:
486 XPROG_Param_NVMCSRRegAddr = Endpoint_Read_Byte();
487 break;
488 default:
489 ReturnStatus = XPRG_ERR_FAILED;
490 break;
491 }
492
493 Endpoint_ClearOUT();
494 Endpoint_SetEndpointDirection(ENDPOINT_DIR_IN);
495
496 Endpoint_Write_Byte(CMD_XPROG);
497 Endpoint_Write_Byte(XPRG_CMD_SET_PARAM);
498 Endpoint_Write_Byte(ReturnStatus);
499 Endpoint_ClearIN();
500 }
501
502 #endif