Demos/Device/LowLevel/DualVirtualSerial/DualVirtualSerial.c

   1 /*
   2              LUFA Library
   3      Copyright (C) Dean Camera, 2013.
   4
   5   dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com
   6            www.lufa-lib.org
   7 */
   8
   9 /*
  10   Copyright 2013  Dean Camera (dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com)
  11
  12   Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this
  13   software and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted
  14   without fee, provided that the above copyright notice appear in
  15   all copies and that both that the copyright notice and this
  16   permission notice and warranty disclaimer appear in supporting
  17   documentation, and that the name of the author not be used in
  18   advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
  19   software without specific, written prior permission.
  20
  21   The author disclaims all warranties with regard to this
  22   software, including all implied warranties of merchantability
  23   and fitness.  In no event shall the author be liable for any
  24   special, indirect or consequential damages or any damages
  25   whatsoever resulting from loss of use, data or profits, whether
  26   in an action of contract, negligence or other tortious action,
  27   arising out of or in connection with the use or performance of
  28   this software.
  29 */
  30
  31 /** \file
  32  *
  33  *  Main source file for the DualVirtualSerial demo. This file contains the main tasks of the demo and
  34  *  is responsible for the initial application hardware configuration.
  35  */
  36
  37 #include "DualVirtualSerial.h"
  38
  39 /** Contains the current baud rate and other settings of the first virtual serial port. While this demo does not use
  40  *  the physical USART and thus does not use these settings, they must still be retained and returned to the host
  41  *  upon request or the host will assume the device is non-functional.
  42  *
  43  *  These values are set by the host via a class-specific request, however they are not required to be used accurately.
  44  *  It is possible to completely ignore these value or use other settings as the host is completely unaware of the physical
  45  *  serial link characteristics and instead sends and receives data in endpoint streams.
  46  */
  47 static CDC_LineEncoding_t LineEncoding1 = { .BaudRateBPS = 0,
  48                                             .CharFormat  = CDC_LINEENCODING_OneStopBit,
  49                                             .ParityType  = CDC_PARITY_None,
  50                                             .DataBits    = 8                            };
  51
  52 /** Contains the current baud rate and other settings of the second virtual serial port. While this demo does not use
  53  *  the physical USART and thus does not use these settings, they must still be retained and returned to the host
  54  *  upon request or the host will assume the device is non-functional.
  55  *
  56  *  These values are set by the host via a class-specific request, however they are not required to be used accurately.
  57  *  It is possible to completely ignore these value or use other settings as the host is completely unaware of the physical
  58  *  serial link characteristics and instead sends and receives data in endpoint streams.
  59  */
  60 static CDC_LineEncoding_t LineEncoding2 = { .BaudRateBPS = 0,
  61                                             .CharFormat  = CDC_LINEENCODING_OneStopBit,
  62                                             .ParityType  = CDC_PARITY_None,
  63                                             .DataBits    = 8                            };
  64
  65
  66 /** Main program entry point. This routine configures the hardware required by the application, then
  67  *  enters a loop to run the application tasks in sequence.
  68  */
  69 int main(void)
  70 {
  71         SetupHardware();
  72
  73         LEDs_SetAllLEDs(LEDMASK_USB_NOTREADY);
  74         GlobalInterruptEnable();
  75
  76         for (;;)
  77         {
  78                 CDC1_Task();
  79                 CDC2_Task();
  80                 USB_USBTask();
  81         }
  82 }
  83
  84 /** Configures the board hardware and chip peripherals for the demo's functionality. */
  85 void SetupHardware(void)
  86 {
  87 #if (ARCH == ARCH_AVR8)
  88         /* Disable watchdog if enabled by bootloader/fuses */
  89         MCUSR &= ~(1 << WDRF);
  90         wdt_disable();
  91
  92         /* Disable clock division */
  93         clock_prescale_set(clock_div_1);
  94 #elif (ARCH == ARCH_XMEGA)
  95         /* Start the PLL to multiply the 2MHz RC oscillator to 32MHz and switch the CPU core to run from it */
  96         XMEGACLK_StartPLL(CLOCK_SRC_INT_RC2MHZ, 2000000, F_CPU);
  97         XMEGACLK_SetCPUClockSource(CLOCK_SRC_PLL);
  98
  99         /* Start the 32MHz internal RC oscillator and start the DFLL to increase it to 48MHz using the USB SOF as a reference */
 100         XMEGACLK_StartInternalOscillator(CLOCK_SRC_INT_RC32MHZ);
 101         XMEGACLK_StartDFLL(CLOCK_SRC_INT_RC32MHZ, DFLL_REF_INT_USBSOF, F_USB);
 102
 103         PMIC.CTRL = PMIC_LOLVLEN_bm | PMIC_MEDLVLEN_bm | PMIC_HILVLEN_bm;
 104 #endif
 105
 106         /* Hardware Initialization */
 107         Joystick_Init();
 108         LEDs_Init();
 109         USB_Init();
 110 }
 111
 112 /** Event handler for the USB_Connect event. This indicates that the device is enumerating via the status LEDs and
 113  *  starts the library USB task to begin the enumeration and USB management process.
 114  */
 115 void EVENT_USB_Device_Connect(void)
 116 {
 117         /* Indicate USB enumerating */
 118         LEDs_SetAllLEDs(LEDMASK_USB_ENUMERATING);
 119 }
 120
 121 /** Event handler for the USB_Disconnect event. This indicates that the device is no longer connected to a host via
 122  *  the status LEDs and stops the USB management and CDC management tasks.
 123  */
 124 void EVENT_USB_Device_Disconnect(void)
 125 {
 126         /* Indicate USB not ready */
 127         LEDs_SetAllLEDs(LEDMASK_USB_NOTREADY);
 128 }
 129
 130 /** Event handler for the USB_ConfigurationChanged event. This is fired when the host set the current configuration
 131  *  of the USB device after enumeration - the device endpoints are configured and the CDC management tasks are started.
 132  */
 133 void EVENT_USB_Device_ConfigurationChanged(void)
 134 {
 135         bool ConfigSuccess = true;
 136
 137         /* Setup first CDC Interface's Endpoints */
 138         ConfigSuccess &= Endpoint_ConfigureEndpoint(CDC1_TX_EPADDR, EP_TYPE_BULK, CDC_TXRX_EPSIZE, 1);
 139         ConfigSuccess &= Endpoint_ConfigureEndpoint(CDC1_RX_EPADDR, EP_TYPE_BULK, CDC_TXRX_EPSIZE, 1);
 140         ConfigSuccess &= Endpoint_ConfigureEndpoint(CDC1_NOTIFICATION_EPADDR, EP_TYPE_INTERRUPT, CDC_NOTIFICATION_EPSIZE, 1);
 141
 142         /* Setup second CDC Interface's Endpoints */
 143         ConfigSuccess &= Endpoint_ConfigureEndpoint(CDC2_TX_EPADDR, EP_TYPE_BULK, CDC_TXRX_EPSIZE, 1);
 144         ConfigSuccess &= Endpoint_ConfigureEndpoint(CDC2_RX_EPADDR, EP_TYPE_BULK, CDC_TXRX_EPSIZE, 1);
 145         ConfigSuccess &= Endpoint_ConfigureEndpoint(CDC2_NOTIFICATION_EPADDR, EP_TYPE_INTERRUPT, CDC_NOTIFICATION_EPSIZE, 1);
 146
 147         /* Reset line encoding baud rates so that the host knows to send new values */
 148         LineEncoding1.BaudRateBPS = 0;
 149         LineEncoding2.BaudRateBPS = 0;
 150
 151         /* Indicate endpoint configuration success or failure */
 152         LEDs_SetAllLEDs(ConfigSuccess ? LEDMASK_USB_READY : LEDMASK_USB_ERROR);
 153 }
 154
 155 /** Event handler for the USB_ControlRequest event. This is used to catch and process control requests sent to
 156  *  the device from the USB host before passing along unhandled control requests to the library for processing
 157  *  internally.
 158  */
 159 void EVENT_USB_Device_ControlRequest(void)
 160 {
 161         /* Determine which interface's Line Coding data is being set from the wIndex parameter */
 162         void* LineEncodingData = (USB_ControlRequest.wIndex == 0) ? &LineEncoding1 : &LineEncoding2;
 163
 164         /* Process CDC specific control requests */
 165         switch (USB_ControlRequest.bRequest)
 166         {
 167                 case CDC_REQ_GetLineEncoding:
 168                         if (USB_ControlRequest.bmRequestType == (REQDIR_DEVICETOHOST | REQTYPE_CLASS | REQREC_INTERFACE))
 169                         {
 170                                 Endpoint_ClearSETUP();
 171
 172                                 /* Write the line coding data to the control endpoint */
 173                                 Endpoint_Write_Control_Stream_LE(LineEncodingData, sizeof(CDC_LineEncoding_t));
 174                                 Endpoint_ClearOUT();
 175                         }
 176
 177                         break;
 178                 case CDC_REQ_SetLineEncoding:
 179                         if (USB_ControlRequest.bmRequestType == (REQDIR_HOSTTODEVICE | REQTYPE_CLASS | REQREC_INTERFACE))
 180                         {
 181                                 Endpoint_ClearSETUP();
 182
 183                                 /* Read the line coding data in from the host into the global struct */
 184                                 Endpoint_Read_Control_Stream_LE(LineEncodingData, sizeof(CDC_LineEncoding_t));
 185                                 Endpoint_ClearIN();
 186                         }
 187
 188                         break;
 189                 case CDC_REQ_SetControlLineState:
 190                         if (USB_ControlRequest.bmRequestType == (REQDIR_HOSTTODEVICE | REQTYPE_CLASS | REQREC_INTERFACE))
 191                         {
 192                                 Endpoint_ClearSETUP();
 193                                 Endpoint_ClearStatusStage();
 194                         }
 195
 196                         break;
 197         }
 198 }
 199
 200 /** Function to manage CDC data transmission and reception to and from the host for the first CDC interface, which sends joystick
 201  *  movements to the host as ASCII strings.
 202  */
 203 void CDC1_Task(void)
 204 {
 205         char*       ReportString    = NULL;
 206         uint8_t     JoyStatus_LCL   = Joystick_GetStatus();
 207         static bool ActionSent      = false;
 208
 209         /* Device must be connected and configured for the task to run */
 210         if (USB_DeviceState != DEVICE_STATE_Configured)
 211           return;
 212
 213         /* Determine if a joystick action has occurred */
 214         if (JoyStatus_LCL & JOY_UP)
 215           ReportString = "Joystick Up\r\n";
 216         else if (JoyStatus_LCL & JOY_DOWN)
 217           ReportString = "Joystick Down\r\n";
 218         else if (JoyStatus_LCL & JOY_LEFT)
 219           ReportString = "Joystick Left\r\n";
 220         else if (JoyStatus_LCL & JOY_RIGHT)
 221           ReportString = "Joystick Right\r\n";
 222         else if (JoyStatus_LCL & JOY_PRESS)
 223           ReportString = "Joystick Pressed\r\n";
 224         else
 225           ActionSent = false;
 226
 227         /* Flag management - Only allow one string to be sent per action */
 228         if ((ReportString != NULL) && (ActionSent == false) && LineEncoding1.BaudRateBPS)
 229         {
 230                 ActionSent = true;
 231
 232                 /* Select the Serial Tx Endpoint */
 233                 Endpoint_SelectEndpoint(CDC1_TX_EPADDR);
 234
 235                 /* Write the String to the Endpoint */
 236                 Endpoint_Write_Stream_LE(ReportString, strlen(ReportString), NULL);
 237
 238                 /* Finalize the stream transfer to send the last packet */
 239                 Endpoint_ClearIN();
 240
 241                 /* Wait until the endpoint is ready for another packet */
 242                 Endpoint_WaitUntilReady();
 243
 244                 /* Send an empty packet to ensure that the host does not buffer data sent to it */
 245                 Endpoint_ClearIN();
 246         }
 247
 248         /* Select the Serial Rx Endpoint */
 249         Endpoint_SelectEndpoint(CDC1_RX_EPADDR);
 250
 251         /* Throw away any received data from the host */
 252         if (Endpoint_IsOUTReceived())
 253           Endpoint_ClearOUT();
 254 }
 255
 256 /** Function to manage CDC data transmission and reception to and from the host for the second CDC interface, which echoes back
 257  *  all data sent to it from the host.
 258  */
 259 void CDC2_Task(void)
 260 {
 261         /* Device must be connected and configured for the task to run */
 262         if (USB_DeviceState != DEVICE_STATE_Configured)
 263           return;
 264
 265         /* Select the Serial Rx Endpoint */
 266         Endpoint_SelectEndpoint(CDC2_RX_EPADDR);
 267
 268         /* Check to see if any data has been received */
 269         if (Endpoint_IsOUTReceived())
 270         {
 271                 /* Create a temp buffer big enough to hold the incoming endpoint packet */
 272                 uint8_t  Buffer[Endpoint_BytesInEndpoint()];
 273
 274                 /* Remember how large the incoming packet is */
 275                 uint16_t DataLength = Endpoint_BytesInEndpoint();
 276
 277                 /* Read in the incoming packet into the buffer */
 278                 Endpoint_Read_Stream_LE(&Buffer, DataLength, NULL);
 279
 280                 /* Finalize the stream transfer to send the last packet */
 281                 Endpoint_ClearOUT();
 282
 283                 /* Select the Serial Tx Endpoint */
 284                 Endpoint_SelectEndpoint(CDC2_TX_EPADDR);
 285
 286                 /* Write the received data to the endpoint */
 287                 Endpoint_Write_Stream_LE(&Buffer, DataLength, NULL);
 288
 289                 /* Finalize the stream transfer to send the last packet */
 290                 Endpoint_ClearIN();
 291
 292                 /* Wait until the endpoint is ready for the next packet */
 293                 Endpoint_WaitUntilReady();
 294
 295                 /* Send an empty packet to prevent host buffering */
 296                 Endpoint_ClearIN();
 297         }
 298 }
 299