3      Copyright (C) Dean Camera, 2009. 
   5   dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com 
   6       www.fourwalledcubicle.com 
  10   Copyright 2009  Dean Camera (dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com) 
  12   Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software 
  13   and its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby 
  14   granted, provided that the above copyright notice appear in all 
  15   copies and that both that the copyright notice and this 
  16   permission notice and warranty disclaimer appear in supporting 
  17   documentation, and that the name of the author not be used in 
  18   advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the 
  19   software without specific, written prior permission. 
  21   The author disclaim all warranties with regard to this 
  22   software, including all implied warranties of merchantability 
  23   and fitness.  In no event shall the author be liable for any 
  24   special, indirect or consequential damages or any damages 
  25   whatsoever resulting from loss of use, data or profits, whether 
  26   in an action of contract, negligence or other tortious action, 
  27   arising out of or in connection with the use or performance of 
  33  *  Main source file for the Benito project. This file contains the main tasks of 
  34  *  the project and is responsible for the initial application hardware configuration. 
  39 /** Circular buffer to hold data from the serial port before it is sent to the host. */ 
  42 /** Pulse generation counters to keep track of the number of milliseconds remaining for each pulse type */ 
  45         uint8_t ResetPulse
; /**< Milliseconds remaining for target /RESET pulse */ 
  46         uint8_t TxLEDPulse
; /**< Milliseconds remaining for data Tx LED pulse */ 
  47         uint8_t RxLEDPulse
; /**< Milliseconds remaining for data Rx LED pulse */ 
  48         uint8_t PingPongLEDPulse
; /**< Milliseconds remaining for enumeration Tx/Rx ping-pong LED pulse */ 
  51 /** LUFA CDC Class driver interface configuration and state information. This structure is 
  52  *  passed to all CDC Class driver functions, so that multiple instances of the same class 
  53  *  within a device can be differentiated from one another. 
  55 USB_ClassInfo_CDC_Device_t VirtualSerial_CDC_Interface 
= 
  59                                 .ControlInterfaceNumber     
= 0, 
  61                                 .DataINEndpointNumber       
= CDC_TX_EPNUM
, 
  62                                 .DataINEndpointSize         
= CDC_TXRX_EPSIZE
, 
  64                                 .DataOUTEndpointNumber      
= CDC_RX_EPNUM
, 
  65                                 .DataOUTEndpointSize        
= CDC_TXRX_EPSIZE
, 
  67                                 .NotificationEndpointNumber 
= CDC_NOTIFICATION_EPNUM
, 
  68                                 .NotificationEndpointSize   
= CDC_NOTIFICATION_EPSIZE
, 
  72 /** Main program entry point. This routine contains the overall program flow, including initial 
  73  *  setup of all components and the main program loop. 
  79         Buffer_Initialize(&Tx_Buffer
); 
  83                 /* Echo bytes from the host to the target via the hardware USART */ 
  84                 while (CDC_Device_BytesReceived(&VirtualSerial_CDC_Interface
) > 0) 
  86                         Serial_TxByte(CDC_Device_ReceiveByte(&VirtualSerial_CDC_Interface
)); 
  88                         LEDs_TurnOnLEDs(LEDMASK_TX
); 
  89                         PulseMSRemaining
.TxLEDPulse 
= TX_RX_LED_PULSE_MS
;                        
  92                 /* Echo bytes from the target to the host via the virtual serial port */ 
  93                 while (Tx_Buffer
.Elements 
> 0) 
  95                         CDC_Device_SendByte(&VirtualSerial_CDC_Interface
, Buffer_GetElement(&Tx_Buffer
)); 
  97                         LEDs_TurnOnLEDs(LEDMASK_RX
); 
  98                         PulseMSRemaining
.RxLEDPulse 
= TX_RX_LED_PULSE_MS
; 
 101                 /* Check if the millisecond timer has elapsed */ 
 102                 if (TIFR0 
& (1 << OCF0A
)) 
 104                         /* Check if the reset pulse period has elapsed, if so tristate the target reset line */ 
 105                         if (PulseMSRemaining
.ResetPulse 
&& !(--PulseMSRemaining
.ResetPulse
)) 
 107                                 LEDs_TurnOffLEDs(LEDMASK_BUSY
); 
 108                                 AVR_RESET_LINE_DDR 
&= ~AVR_RESET_LINE_MASK
; 
 111                         /* Check if the LEDs should be ping-ponging (during enumeration) */ 
 112                         if (PulseMSRemaining
.PingPongLEDPulse 
&& !(--PulseMSRemaining
.PingPongLEDPulse
)) 
 114                                 LEDs_ToggleLEDs(LEDMASK_TX 
| LEDMASK_RX
); 
 115                                 PulseMSRemaining
.PingPongLEDPulse 
= PING_PONG_LED_PULSE_MS
; 
 118                         /* Turn off TX LED(s) once the TX pulse period has elapsed */ 
 119                         if (PulseMSRemaining
.TxLEDPulse 
&& !(--PulseMSRemaining
.TxLEDPulse
)) 
 120                           LEDs_TurnOffLEDs(LEDMASK_TX
); 
 122                         /* Turn off RX LED(s) once the RX pulse period has elapsed */ 
 123                         if (PulseMSRemaining
.RxLEDPulse 
&& !(--PulseMSRemaining
.RxLEDPulse
)) 
 124                           LEDs_TurnOffLEDs(LEDMASK_RX
); 
 126                         /* Clear the millisecond timer CTC flag (cleared by writing logic one to the register) */ 
 127                         TIFR0 
|= (1 << OCF0A
);           
 130                 CDC_Device_USBTask(&VirtualSerial_CDC_Interface
); 
 135 /** Configures the board hardware and chip peripherals for the demo's functionality. */ 
 136 void SetupHardware(void) 
 138         /* Disable watchdog if enabled by bootloader/fuses */ 
 139         MCUSR 
&= ~(1 << WDRF
); 
 142         /* Disable clock division */ 
 143         clock_prescale_set(clock_div_1
); 
 145         /* Hardware Initialization */ 
 146         Serial_Init(9600, false); 
 150         /* Millisecond Timer Interrupt */ 
 151         OCR0A  
= (F_CPU 
/ 64 / 1000); 
 152         TCCR0A 
= (1 << WGM01
); 
 153         TCCR0B 
= ((1 << CS01
) | (1 << CS00
)); 
 155         /* Tristate target /RESET Line */ 
 156         AVR_RESET_LINE_PORT 
&= ~AVR_RESET_LINE_MASK
; 
 157         AVR_RESET_LINE_DDR  
&= ~AVR_RESET_LINE_MASK
; 
 160 /** Event handler for the library USB Connection event. */ 
 161 void EVENT_USB_Device_Connect(void) 
 163         PulseMSRemaining
.PingPongLEDPulse 
= PING_PONG_LED_PULSE_MS
; 
 164         LEDs_SetAllLEDs(LEDMASK_TX
); 
 167 /** Event handler for the library USB Disconnection event. */ 
 168 void EVENT_USB_Device_Disconnect(void) 
 170         PulseMSRemaining
.PingPongLEDPulse 
= 0; 
 171         LEDs_SetAllLEDs(LEDS_NO_LEDS
); 
 174 /** Event handler for the library USB Configuration Changed event. */ 
 175 void EVENT_USB_Device_ConfigurationChanged(void) 
 177         PulseMSRemaining
.PingPongLEDPulse 
= 0; 
 178         LEDs_SetAllLEDs(LEDS_NO_LEDS
); 
 180         if (!(CDC_Device_ConfigureEndpoints(&VirtualSerial_CDC_Interface
))) 
 181           LEDs_SetAllLEDs(LEDMASK_ERROR
); 
 184 /** Event handler for the library USB Unhandled Control Request event. */ 
 185 void EVENT_USB_Device_UnhandledControlRequest(void) 
 187         CDC_Device_ProcessControlRequest(&VirtualSerial_CDC_Interface
); 
 190 /** Event handler for the CDC Class driver Line Encoding Changed event. 
 192  *  \param[in] CDCInterfaceInfo  Pointer to the CDC class interface configuration structure being referenced 
 194 void EVENT_CDC_Device_LineEncodingChanged(USB_ClassInfo_CDC_Device_t
* const CDCInterfaceInfo
) 
 196         uint8_t ConfigMask 
= 0; 
 198         switch (CDCInterfaceInfo
->State
.LineEncoding
.ParityType
) 
 201                         ConfigMask 
= ((1 << UPM11
) | (1 << UPM10
));              
 203                 case CDC_PARITY_Even
: 
 204                         ConfigMask 
= (1 << UPM11
);               
 208         if (CDCInterfaceInfo
->State
.LineEncoding
.CharFormat 
== CDC_LINEENCODING_TwoStopBits
) 
 209           ConfigMask 
|= (1 << USBS1
); 
 211         switch (CDCInterfaceInfo
->State
.LineEncoding
.DataBits
) 
 214                         ConfigMask 
|= (1 << UCSZ10
); 
 217                         ConfigMask 
|= (1 << UCSZ11
); 
 220                         ConfigMask 
|= ((1 << UCSZ11
) | (1 << UCSZ10
)); 
 224         UCSR1A 
= (1 << U2X1
); 
 225         UCSR1B 
= ((1 << RXCIE1
) | (1 << TXEN1
) | (1 << RXEN1
)); 
 227         UBRR1  
= SERIAL_2X_UBBRVAL((uint16_t)CDCInterfaceInfo
->State
.LineEncoding
.BaudRateBPS
); 
 230 /** ISR to manage the reception of data from the serial port, placing received bytes into a circular buffer 
 231  *  for later transmission to the host. 
 233 ISR(USART1_RX_vect
, ISR_BLOCK
) 
 235         uint8_t ReceivedByte 
= UDR1
; 
 237         if (USB_DeviceState 
== DEVICE_STATE_Configured
) 
 238           Buffer_StoreElement(&Tx_Buffer
, ReceivedByte
); 
 241 /** Event handler for the CDC Class driver Host-to-Device Line Encoding Changed event. 
 243  *  \param[in] CDCInterfaceInfo  Pointer to the CDC class interface configuration structure being referenced 
 245 void EVENT_CDC_Device_ControLineStateChanged(USB_ClassInfo_CDC_Device_t
* const CDCInterfaceInfo
) 
 247         /* Check if the DTR line has been asserted - if so, start the target AVR's reset pulse */ 
 248         if (CDCInterfaceInfo
->State
.ControlLineStates
.HostToDevice 
& CDC_CONTROL_LINE_OUT_DTR
) 
 250                 LEDs_SetAllLEDs(LEDMASK_BUSY
); 
 252                 AVR_RESET_LINE_DDR 
|= AVR_RESET_LINE_MASK
; 
 253                 PulseMSRemaining
.ResetPulse 
= AVR_RESET_PULSE_MS
;