3 Copyright (C) Dean Camera, 2009.
5 dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com
6 www.fourwalledcubicle.com
10 Copyright 2009 Dean Camera (dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com)
12 Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this
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31 /** \ingroup Group_USBClassAudio
32 * @defgroup Group_USBClassAudioCommon Common Class Definitions
34 * \section Module Description
35 * Constants, Types and Enum definitions that are common to both Device and Host modes for the USB
41 #ifndef _AUDIO_CLASS_COMMON_H_
42 #define _AUDIO_CLASS_COMMON_H_
45 #include "../../USB.h"
49 /* Enable C linkage for C++ Compilers: */
50 #if defined(__cplusplus)
55 #if !defined(AUDIO_TOTAL_SAMPLE_RATES) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
56 /** Total number of discrete audio sample rates supported by the device. This value can be overridden by defining this
57 * token in the project makefile to the desired value, and passing it to the compiler via the -D switch.
59 #define AUDIO_TOTAL_SAMPLE_RATES 1
62 /** Descriptor header constant to indicate a Audio class interface descriptor. */
63 #define DTYPE_AudioInterface 0x24
65 /** Descriptor header constant to indicate a Audio class endpoint descriptor. */
66 #define DTYPE_AudioEndpoint 0x25
68 /** Audio class descriptor subtype value for a Audio class specific header descriptor. */
69 #define DSUBTYPE_Header 0x01
71 /** Audio class descriptor subtype value for an Output Terminal Audio class specific descriptor. */
72 #define DSUBTYPE_InputTerminal 0x02
74 /** Audio class descriptor subtype value for an Input Terminal Audio class specific descriptor. */
75 #define DSUBTYPE_OutputTerminal 0x03
77 /** Audio class descriptor subtype value for a Feature Unit Audio class specific descriptor. */
78 #define DSUBTYPE_FeatureUnit 0x06
80 /** Audio class descriptor subtype value for a general Audio class specific descriptor. */
81 #define DSUBTYPE_General 0x01
83 /** Audio class descriptor subtype value for an Audio class specific descriptor indicating the format of an audio stream. */
84 #define DSUBTYPE_Format 0x02
86 /** Supported channel mask for an Audio class terminal descriptor. See the Audio class specification for more details. */
87 #define CHANNEL_LEFT_FRONT (1 << 0)
89 /** Supported channel mask for an Audio class terminal descriptor. See the Audio class specification for more details. */
90 #define CHANNEL_RIGHT_FRONT (1 << 1)
92 /** Supported channel mask for an Audio class terminal descriptor. See the Audio class specification for more details. */
93 #define CHANNEL_CENTER_FRONT (1 << 2)
95 /** Supported channel mask for an Audio class terminal descriptor. See the Audio class specification for more details. */
96 #define CHANNEL_LOW_FREQ_ENHANCE (1 << 3)
98 /** Supported channel mask for an Audio class terminal descriptor. See the Audio class specification for more details. */
99 #define CHANNEL_LEFT_SURROUND (1 << 4)
101 /** Supported channel mask for an Audio class terminal descriptor. See the Audio class specification for more details. */
102 #define CHANNEL_RIGHT_SURROUND (1 << 5)
104 /** Supported channel mask for an Audio class terminal descriptor. See the Audio class specification for more details. */
105 #define CHANNEL_LEFT_OF_CENTER (1 << 6)
107 /** Supported channel mask for an Audio class terminal descriptor. See the Audio class specification for more details. */
108 #define CHANNEL_RIGHT_OF_CENTER (1 << 7)
110 /** Supported channel mask for an Audio class terminal descriptor. See the Audio class specification for more details. */
111 #define CHANNEL_SURROUND (1 << 8)
113 /** Supported channel mask for an Audio class terminal descriptor. See the Audio class specification for more details. */
114 #define CHANNEL_SIDE_LEFT (1 << 9)
116 /** Supported channel mask for an Audio class terminal descriptor. See the Audio class specification for more details. */
117 #define CHANNEL_SIDE_RIGHT (1 << 10)
119 /** Supported channel mask for an Audio class terminal descriptor. See the Audio class specification for more details. */
120 #define CHANNEL_TOP (1 << 11)
122 /** Supported feature mask for an Audio class feature unit descriptor. See the Audio class specification for more details. */
123 #define FEATURE_MUTE (1 << 0)
125 /** Supported feature mask for an Audio class feature unit descriptor. See the Audio class specification for more details. */
126 #define FEATURE_VOLUME (1 << 1)
128 /** Supported feature mask for an Audio class feature unit descriptor. See the Audio class specification for more details. */
129 #define FEATURE_BASS (1 << 2)
131 /** Supported feature mask for an Audio class feature unit descriptor. See the Audio class specification for more details. */
132 #define FEATURE_MID (1 << 3)
134 /** Supported feature mask for an Audio class feature unit descriptor. See the Audio class specification for more details. */
135 #define FEATURE_TREBLE (1 << 4)
137 /** Supported feature mask for an Audio class feature unit descriptor. See the Audio class specification for more details. */
138 #define FEATURE_GRAPHIC_EQUALIZER (1 << 5)
140 /** Supported feature mask for an Audio class feature unit descriptor. See the Audio class specification for more details. */
142 /** Supported feature mask for an Audio class feature unit descriptor. See the Audio class specification for more details. */
143 #define FEATURE_AUTOMATIC_GAIN (1 << 6)
145 /** Supported feature mask for an Audio class feature unit descriptor. See the Audio class specification for more details. */
146 #define FEATURE_DELAY (1 << 7)
148 /** Supported feature mask for an Audio class feature unit descriptor. See the Audio class specification for more details. */
149 #define FEATURE_BASS_BOOST (1 << 8)
151 /** Supported feature mask for an Audio class feature unit descriptor. See the Audio class specification for more details. */
152 #define FEATURE_BASS_LOUDNESS (1 << 9)
154 /** Terminal type constant for an Audio class terminal descriptor. See the Audio class specification for more details. */
155 #define TERMINAL_UNDEFINED 0x0100
157 /** Terminal type constant for an Audio class terminal descriptor. See the Audio class specification for more details. */
158 #define TERMINAL_STREAMING 0x0101
160 /** Terminal type constant for an Audio class terminal descriptor. See the Audio class specification for more details. */
161 #define TERMINAL_VENDOR 0x01FF
163 /** Terminal type constant for an Audio class terminal descriptor. See the Audio class specification for more details. */
164 #define TERMINAL_IN_UNDEFINED 0x0200
166 /** Terminal type constant for an Audio class terminal descriptor. See the Audio class specification for more details. */
167 #define TERMINAL_IN_MIC 0x0201
169 /** Terminal type constant for an Audio class terminal descriptor. See the Audio class specification for more details. */
170 #define TERMINAL_IN_DESKTOP_MIC 0x0202
172 /** Terminal type constant for an Audio class terminal descriptor. See the Audio class specification for more details. */
173 #define TERMINAL_IN_PERSONAL_MIC 0x0203
175 /** Terminal type constant for an Audio class terminal descriptor. See the Audio class specification for more details. */
176 #define TERMINAL_IN_OMNIDIR_MIC 0x0204
178 /** Terminal type constant for an Audio class terminal descriptor. See the Audio class specification for more details. */
179 #define TERMINAL_IN_MIC_ARRAY 0x0205
181 /** Terminal type constant for an Audio class terminal descriptor. See the Audio class specification for more details. */
182 #define TERMINAL_IN_PROCESSING_MIC 0x0206
184 /** Terminal type constant for an Audio class terminal descriptor. See the Audio class specification for more details. */
185 #define TERMINAL_IN_OUT_UNDEFINED 0x0300
187 /** Terminal type constant for an Audio class terminal descriptor. See the Audio class specification for more details. */
188 #define TERMINAL_OUT_SPEAKER 0x0301
190 /** Terminal type constant for an Audio class terminal descriptor. See the Audio class specification for more details. */
191 #define TERMINAL_OUT_HEADPHONES 0x0302
193 /** Terminal type constant for an Audio class terminal descriptor. See the Audio class specification for more details. */
194 #define TERMINAL_OUT_HEAD_MOUNTED 0x0303
196 /** Terminal type constant for an Audio class terminal descriptor. See the Audio class specification for more details. */
197 #define TERMINAL_OUT_DESKTOP 0x0304
199 /** Terminal type constant for an Audio class terminal descriptor. See the Audio class specification for more details. */
200 #define TERMINAL_OUT_ROOM 0x0305
202 /** Terminal type constant for an Audio class terminal descriptor. See the Audio class specification for more details. */
203 #define TERMINAL_OUT_COMMUNICATION 0x0306
205 /** Terminal type constant for an Audio class terminal descriptor. See the Audio class specification for more details. */
206 #define TERMINAL_OUT_LOWFREQ 0x0307
208 /** Convenience macro, to fill a 24-bit AudioSampleFreq_t structure with the given sample rate as a 24-bit number.
210 * \param[in] freq Required audio sampling frequency in HZ
212 #define AUDIO_SAMPLE_FREQ(freq) {LowWord: ((uint32_t)freq & 0x00FFFF), HighByte: (((uint32_t)freq >> 16) & 0x0000FF)}
214 /** Mask for the attributes parameter of an Audio class specific Endpoint descriptor, indicating that the endpoint
215 * accepts only filled endpoint packets of audio samples.
217 #define EP_ACCEPTS_ONLY_FULL_PACKETS (1 << 7)
219 /** Mask for the attributes parameter of an Audio class specific Endpoint descriptor, indicating that the endpoint
220 * will accept partially filled endpoint packets of audio samples.
222 #define EP_ACCEPTS_SMALL_PACKETS (0 << 7)
225 /** Type define for an Audio class specific interface descriptor. This follows a regular interface descriptor to
226 * supply extra information about the audio device's layout to the host. See the USB Audio specification for more
231 USB_Descriptor_Header_t Header
; /**< Regular descriptor header containing the descriptor's type and length */
232 uint8_t Subtype
; /**< Sub type value used to distinguish between audio class specific descriptors */
234 uint16_t ACSpecification
; /**< Binary coded decimal value, indicating the supported Audio Class specification version */
235 uint16_t TotalLength
; /**< Total length of the Audio class specific descriptors, including this descriptor */
237 uint8_t InCollection
; /**< Total number of audio class interfaces within this device */
238 uint8_t InterfaceNumbers
[1]; /**< Interface numbers of each audio interface */
239 } USB_Audio_Interface_AC_t
;
241 /** Type define for an Audio class specific Feature Unit descriptor. This indicates to the host what features
242 * are present in the device's audio stream for basic control, such as per-channel volume. See the USB Audio
243 * specification for more details.
247 USB_Descriptor_Header_t Header
; /**< Regular descriptor header containing the descriptor's type and length */
248 uint8_t Subtype
; /**< Sub type value used to distinguish between audio class specific descriptors */
250 uint8_t UnitID
; /**< ID value of this feature unit - must be a unique value within the device */
251 uint8_t SourceID
; /**< Source ID value of the audio source input into this feature unit */
253 uint8_t ControlSize
; /**< Size of each element in the ChanelControlls array */
254 uint8_t ChannelControls
[3]; /**< Feature masks for the control channel, and each separate audio channel */
256 uint8_t FeatureUnitStrIndex
; /**< Index of a string descriptor describing this descriptor within the device */
257 } USB_Audio_FeatureUnit_t
;
259 /** Type define for an Audio class specific input terminal descriptor. This indicates to the host that the device
260 * contains an input audio source, either from a physical terminal on the device, or a logical terminal (for example,
261 * a USB endpoint). See the USB Audio specification for more details.
265 USB_Descriptor_Header_t Header
; /**< Regular descriptor header containing the descriptor's type and length */
266 uint8_t Subtype
; /**< Sub type value used to distinguish between audio class specific descriptors */
268 uint8_t TerminalID
; /**< ID value of this terminal unit - must be a unique value within the device */
269 uint16_t TerminalType
; /**< Type of terminal, a TERMINAL_* mask */
270 uint8_t AssociatedOutputTerminal
; /**< ID of associated output terminal, for physically grouped terminals
271 * such as the speaker and microphone of a phone handset
273 uint8_t TotalChannels
; /**< Total number of separate audio channels within this interface (right, left, etc.) */
274 uint16_t ChannelConfig
; /**< CHANNEL_* masks indicating what channel layout is supported by this terminal */
276 uint8_t ChannelStrIndex
; /**< Index of a string descriptor describing this channel within the device */
277 uint8_t TerminalStrIndex
; /**< Index of a string descriptor describing this descriptor within the device */
278 } USB_Audio_InputTerminal_t
;
280 /** Type define for an Audio class specific output terminal descriptor. This indicates to the host that the device
281 * contains an output audio sink, either to a physical terminal on the device, or a logical terminal (for example,
282 * a USB endpoint). See the USB Audio specification for more details.
286 USB_Descriptor_Header_t Header
; /**< Regular descriptor header containing the descriptor's type and length */
287 uint8_t Subtype
; /**< Sub type value used to distinguish between audio class specific descriptors */
289 uint8_t TerminalID
; /**< ID value of this terminal unit - must be a unique value within the device */
290 uint16_t TerminalType
; /**< Type of terminal, a TERMINAL_* mask */
291 uint8_t AssociatedInputTerminal
; /**< ID of associated input terminal, for physically grouped terminals
292 * such as the speaker and microphone of a phone handset
294 uint8_t SourceID
; /**< ID value of the unit this terminal's audio is sourced from */
296 uint8_t TerminalStrIndex
; /**< Index of a string descriptor describing this descriptor within the device */
297 } USB_Audio_OutputTerminal_t
;
299 /** Type define for an Audio class specific streaming interface descriptor. This indicates to the host
300 * how audio streams within the device are formatted. See the USB Audio specification for more details.
304 USB_Descriptor_Header_t Header
; /**< Regular descriptor header containing the descriptor's type and length */
305 uint8_t Subtype
; /**< Sub type value used to distinguish between audio class specific descriptors */
307 uint8_t TerminalLink
; /**< ID value of the output terminal this descriptor is describing */
309 uint8_t FrameDelay
; /**< Delay in frames resulting from the complete sample processing from input to output */
310 uint16_t AudioFormat
; /**< Format of the audio stream, see Audio Device Formats specification */
311 } USB_Audio_Interface_AS_t
;
313 /** Type define for a 24bit audio sample frequency structure. GCC does not contain a built in 24bit datatype,
314 * this this structure is used to build up the value instead. Fill this structure with the SAMPLE_FREQ() macro.
318 uint16_t LowWord
; /**< Low 16 bits of the 24-bit value */
319 uint8_t HighByte
; /**< Upper 8 bits of the 24-bit value */
320 } USB_Audio_SampleFreq_t
;
322 /** Type define for an Audio class specific audio format descriptor. This is used to give the host full details
323 * about the number of channels, the sample resolution, acceptable sample frequencies and encoding method used
324 * in the device's audio streams. See the USB Audio specification for more details.
328 USB_Descriptor_Header_t Header
; /**< Regular descriptor header containing the descriptor's type and length */
329 uint8_t Subtype
; /**< Sub type value used to distinguish between audio class specific descriptors */
331 uint8_t FormatType
; /**< Format of the audio stream, see Audio Device Formats specification */
332 uint8_t Channels
; /**< Total number of discrete channels in the stream */
334 uint8_t SubFrameSize
; /**< Size in bytes of each channel's sample data in the stream */
335 uint8_t BitResolution
; /**< Bits of resolution of each channel's samples in the stream */
337 uint8_t SampleFrequencyType
; /**< Total number of sample frequencies supported by the device */
338 USB_Audio_SampleFreq_t SampleFrequencies
[AUDIO_TOTAL_SAMPLE_RATES
]; /**< Sample frequencies supported by the device */
339 } USB_Audio_Format_t
;
341 /** Type define for an Audio class specific endpoint descriptor. This contains a regular endpoint
342 * descriptor with a few Audio-class specific extensions. See the USB Audio specification for more details.
346 USB_Descriptor_Endpoint_t Endpoint
; /**< Standard endpoint descriptor describing the audio endpoint */
348 uint8_t Refresh
; /**< Always set to zero */
349 uint8_t SyncEndpointNumber
; /**< Endpoint address to send synchronization information to, if needed (zero otherwise) */
350 } USB_Audio_StreamEndpoint_Std_t
;
352 /** Type define for an Audio class specific extended endpoint descriptor. This contains extra information
353 * on the usage of endpoints used to stream audio in and out of the USB Audio device, and follows an Audio
354 * class specific extended endpoint descriptor. See the USB Audio specification for more details.
358 USB_Descriptor_Header_t Header
; /**< Regular descriptor header containing the descriptor's type and length */
359 uint8_t Subtype
; /**< Sub type value used to distinguish between audio class specific descriptors */
361 uint8_t Attributes
; /**< Audio class specific endpoint attributes, such as ACCEPTS_SMALL_PACKETS */
363 uint8_t LockDelayUnits
; /**< Units used for the LockDelay field, see Audio class specification */
364 uint16_t LockDelay
; /**< Time required to internally lock endpoint's internal clock recovery circuitry */
365 } USB_Audio_StreamEndpoint_Spc_t
;
367 /* Disable C linkage for C++ Compilers: */
368 #if defined(__cplusplus)