3 * This file contains special DoxyGen information for the generation of the main page and other special
4 * documentation pages. It is not a project source file.
7 /** \page Page_BuildSystem The LUFA Build System
9 * \section Sec_BuildSystemOverview Overview of the LUFA Build System
10 * The LUFA build system is an attempt at making a set of re-usable, modular build make files which
11 * can be referenced in a LUFA powered project, to minimise the amount of code required in an
12 * application makefile. The system is written in GNU Make, and each module is independant of
15 * To use a LUFA build system module, simply add an include to your project makefile:
17 * include $(LUFA_PATH)/Build/lufa.core.in
20 * And the associated build module targets will be added to your project's build makefile automatically.
21 * To call a build target, run <tt>make {TARGET_NAME}</tt> from the command line, substituting in
22 * the appropriate target name.
24 * \see \ref Sec_AppConfigParams for a copy of the sample LUFA project makefile.
26 * Each build module may have one or more mandatory parameters (GNU Make variables) which <i>must</i>
27 * be supplied in the project makefile for the module to work, and one or more optional parameters which
28 * may be defined and which will assume a sensible default if not.
30 * \section SSec_BuildSystemModules Available Modules
32 * The following modules are included in this LUFA release:
34 * \li \subpage Page_BuildModule_ATPROGRAM - Device Programming
35 * \li \subpage Page_BuildModule_AVRDUDE - Device Programming
36 * \li \subpage Page_BuildModule_BUILD - Compiling/Assembling/Linking
37 * \li \subpage Page_BuildModule_CORE - Core Build System Functions
38 * \li \subpage Page_BuildModule_CPPCHECK - Static Code Analysis
39 * \li \subpage Page_BuildModule_DFU - Device Programming
40 * \li \subpage Page_BuildModule_DOXYGEN - Automated Source Code Documentation
41 * \li \subpage Page_BuildModule_SOURCES - LUFA Module Source Code Variables
44 /** \page Page_BuildModule_BUILD The BUILD build module
46 * The BUILD LUFA build system module, providing targets for the compilation,
47 * assembling and linking of an application from source code into binary files
48 * suitable for programming into a target device.
50 * To use this module in your application makefile, add the following code:
52 * include $(LUFA_PATH)/Build/lufa.build.in
55 * \section SSec_BuildModule_BUILD_Requirements Requirements
56 * This module requires the the architecture appropriate binaries of the GCC compiler are available in your
57 * system's <b>PATH</b> variable. The GCC compiler and associated toolchain is distributed in Atmel AVR Studio
58 * 5.x and Atmel Studio 6.x installation directories, as well as in many third party distribution packages.
60 * \section SSec_BuildModule_BUILD_Targets Targets
64 * <td><tt>size</tt></td>
65 * <td>Display size of the compiled application FLASH and SRAM segments.</td>
68 * <td><tt>symbol-sizes</tt></td>
69 * <td>Display a size-sorted list of symbols from the compiled application, in decimal bytes.</td>
72 * <td><tt>all</tt></td>
73 * <td>Build and link the application into ELF debug and HEX binary files.</td>
76 * <td><tt>elf</tt></td>
77 * <td>Build and link the application into an ELF debug file.</td>
80 * <td><tt>hex</tt></td>
81 * <td>Build and link the application and produce HEX and EEP binary files.</td>
84 * <td><tt>lss</tt></td>
85 * <td>Build and link the application and produce a LSS source code/assembly code mixed listing file.</td>
88 * <td><tt>clean</tt></td>
89 * <td>Remove all intermediatary files and binary output files.</td>
93 * \section SSec_BuildModule_BUILD_MandatoryParams Mandatory Parameters
97 * <td><tt>TARGET</tt></td>
98 * <td>Name of the application output file prefix (e.g. <tt>TestApplication</tt>).</td>
101 * <td><tt>ARCH</tt></td>
102 * <td>Architecture of the target processor (see \ref Page_DeviceSupport).</td>
105 * <td><tt>MCU</tt></td>
106 * <td>Name of the Atmel processor model (e.g. <tt>at90usb1287</tt>).</td>
109 * <td><tt>SRC</tt></td>
110 * <td>List of relative or absolute paths to the application C (.c), C++ (.cpp) and Assembly (.S) source files.</td>
113 * <td><tt>F_USB</tt></td>
114 * <td>Speed in Hz of the input clock frequency to the target's USB controller.</td>
117 * <td><tt>LUFA_PATH</tt></td>
118 * <td>Path to the LUFA library core, either relative or absolute (e.g. <tt>../LUFA-000000/LUFA/</tt>).</td>
122 * \section SSec_BuildModule_BUILD_OptionalParams Optional Parameters
126 * <td><tt>BOARD</tt></td>
127 * <td>LUFA board hardware drivers to use (see \ref Page_DeviceSupport).</td>
130 * <td><tt>OPTIMIZATION</tt></td>
131 * <td>Optimization level to use when compiling source files (see GCC manual).</td>
134 * <td><tt>C_STANDARD</tt></td>
135 * <td>Version of the C standard to apply when compiling C++ source files (see GCC manual).</td>
138 * <td><tt>CPP_STANDARD</tt></td>
139 * <td>Version of the C++ standard to apply when compiling C++ source files (see GCC manual).</td>
142 * <td><tt>F_CPU</tt></td>
143 * <td>Speed of the processor CPU clock, in Hz.</td>
146 * <td><tt>C_FLAGS</tt></td>
147 * <td>Flags to pass to the C compiler only, after the automatically generated flags.</td>
150 * <td><tt>CPP_FLAGS</tt></td>
151 * <td>Flags to pass to the C++ compiler only, after the automatically generated flags.</td>
154 * <td><tt>ASM_FLAGS</tt></td>
155 * <td>Flags to pass to the assembler only, after the automatically generated flags.</td>
158 * <td><tt>CC_FLAGS</tt></td>
159 * <td>Common flags to pass to the compiler, assembler and linker, after the automatically generated flags.</td>
162 * <td><tt>LD_FLAGS</tt></td>
163 * <td>Flags to pass to the linker, after the automatically generated flags.</td>
166 * <td><tt>OBJDIR</tt></td>
167 * <td>Directory to place the generated object and dependency files. If set to "." the same folder as the source file will be used.
168 * \note When this option is enabled, all source filenames must be unique.</td>
172 * \section SSec_BuildModule_BUILD_ProvideVariables Module Provided Variables
176 * <td><i>None</i></td>
180 * \section SSec_BuildModule_BUILD_ProvidedMacros Module Provided Macros
184 * <td><i>None</i></td>
189 /** \page Page_BuildModule_CORE The CORE build module
191 * The core LUFA build system module, providing common build system help and information targets.
193 * To use this module in your application makefile, add the following code:
195 * include $(LUFA_PATH)/Build/lufa.core.in
198 * \section SSec_BuildModule_CORE_Requirements Requirements
199 * This module has no requirements outside a standard *nix shell like environment; the <tt>sh</tt>
200 * shell, GNU <tt>make</tt> and *nix CoreUtils (<tt>echo</tt>, <tt>printf</tt>, etc.).
202 * \section SSec_BuildModule_CORE_Targets Targets
206 * <td><tt>help</tt></td>
207 * <td>Display build system help and configuration information.</td>
210 * <td><tt>list_targets</tt></td>
211 * <td>List all available build targets from the build system.</td>
214 * <td><tt>list_modules</tt></td>
215 * <td>List all available build modules from the build system.</td>
218 * <td><tt>list_mandatory</tt></td>
219 * <td>List all mandatory parameters required by the included modules.</td>
222 * <td><tt>list_optional</tt></td>
223 * <td>List all optional parameters required by the included modules.</td>
226 * <td><tt>list_provided</tt></td>
227 * <td>List all variables provided by the included modules.</td>
230 * <td><tt>list_macros</tt></td>
231 * <td>List all macros provided by the included modules.</td>
235 * \section SSec_BuildModule_CORE_MandatoryParams Mandatory Parameters
239 * <td><i>None</i></td>
243 * \section SSec_BuildModule_CORE_OptionalParams Optional Parameters
247 * <td><i>None</i></td>
251 * \section SSec_BuildModule_CORE_ProvideVariables Module Provided Variables
255 * <td><i>None</i></td>
259 * \section SSec_BuildModule_CORE_ProvidedMacros Module Provided Macros
263 * <td><i>None</i></td>
268 /** \page Page_BuildModule_ATPROGRAM The ATPROGRAM build module
270 * The ATPROGRAM programming utility LUFA build system module, providing targets to reprogram an
271 * Atmel processor FLASH and EEPROM memories with a project's compiled binary output files.
273 * To use this module in your application makefile, add the following code:
275 * include $(LUFA_PATH)/Build/lufa.atprogram.in
278 * \section SSec_BuildModule_ATPROGRAM_Requirements Requirements
279 * This module requires the <tt>atprogram.exe</tt> utility to be available in your system's <b>PATH</b>
280 * variable. The <tt>atprogram.exe</tt> utility is distributed in Atmel AVR Studio 5.x and Atmel Studio 6.x
281 * inside the application install folder's "\avrdbg" subdirectory.
283 * \section SSec_BuildModule_ATPROGRAM_Targets Targets
287 * <td><tt>atprogram</tt></td>
288 * <td>Program the device FLASH memory with the application's executable data.</td>
291 * <td><tt>atprogram-ee</tt></td>
292 * <td>Program the device EEPROM memory with the application's EEPROM data.</td>
296 * \section SSec_BuildModule_ATPROGRAM_MandatoryParams Mandatory Parameters
300 * <td><tt>MCU</tt></td>
301 * <td>Name of the Atmel processor model (e.g. <tt>at90usb1287</tt>).</td>
304 * <td><tt>TARGET</tt></td>
305 * <td>Name of the application output file prefix (e.g. <tt>TestApplication</tt>).</td>
309 * \section SSec_BuildModule_ATPROGRAM_OptionalParams Optional Parameters
313 * <td><tt>ATPROGRAM_PROGRAMMER</tt></td>
314 * <td>Name of the Atmel programmer or debugger tool to communicate with (e.g. <tt>jtagice3</tt>).</td>
317 * <td><tt>ATPROGRAM_INTERFACE</tt></td>
318 * <td>Name of the programming interface to use when programming the target (e.g. <tt>spi</tt>).</td>
321 * <td><tt>ATPROGRAM_PORT</tt></td>
322 * <td>Name of the communication port to use when when programming with a serially connected tool (e.g. <tt>COM2</tt>).</td>
326 * \section SSec_BuildModule_ATPROGRAM_ProvideVariables Module Provided Variables
330 * <td><i>None</i></td>
334 * \section SSec_BuildModule_ATPROGRAM_ProvidedMacros Module Provided Macros
338 * <td><i>None</i></td>
343 /** \page Page_BuildModule_AVRDUDE The AVRDUDE build module
345 * The AVRDUDE programming utility LUFA build system module, providing targets to reprogram an
346 * Atmel processor FLASH and EEPROM memories with a project's compiled binary output files.
348 * To use this module in your application makefile, add the following code:
350 * include $(LUFA_PATH)/Build/lufa.avrdude.in
353 * \section SSec_BuildModule_AVRDUDE_Requirements Requirements
354 * This module requires the <tt>avrdude</tt> utility to be available in your system's <b>PATH</b>
355 * variable. The <tt>avrdude</tt> utility is distributed in the old WinAVR project releases for
356 * Windows (<a>winavr.sourceforge.net</a>) or can be installed on *nix systems via the project's
357 * source code (<a>https://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/avrdude</a>) or through the package manager.
359 * \section SSec_BuildModule_AVRDUDE_Targets Targets
363 * <td><tt>avrdude</tt></td>
364 * <td>Program the device FLASH memory with the application's executable data.</td>
367 * <td><tt>avrdude</tt></td>
368 * <td>Program the device EEPROM memory with the application's EEPROM data.</td>
372 * \section SSec_BuildModule_AVRDUDE_MandatoryParams Mandatory Parameters
376 * <td><tt>MCU</tt></td>
377 * <td>Name of the Atmel processor model (e.g. <tt>at90usb1287</tt>).</td>
380 * <td><tt>TARGET</tt></td>
381 * <td>Name of the application output file prefix (e.g. <tt>TestApplication</tt>).</td>
385 * \section SSec_BuildModule_AVRDUDE_OptionalParams Optional Parameters
389 * <td><tt>AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER</tt></td>
390 * <td>Name of the programmer or debugger tool to communicate with (e.g. <tt>jtagicemkii</tt>).</td>
393 * <td><tt>ATPROGRAM_PORT</tt></td>
394 * <td>Name of the communication port to use when when programming with the connected tool (e.g. <tt>COM2</tt>, <tt>/dev/ttyUSB0</tt> or <tt>usb</tt>).</td>
397 * <td><tt>ATPROGRAM_FLAGS</tt></td>
398 * <td>Additional flags to pass to avrdude when programming, applied after the automatically generated flags.</td>
402 * \section SSec_BuildModule_AVRDUDE_ProvideVariables Module Provided Variables
406 * <td><i>None</i></td>
410 * \section SSec_BuildModule_AVRDUDE_ProvidedMacros Module Provided Macros
414 * <td><i>None</i></td>
419 /** \page Page_BuildModule_CPPCHECK The CPPCHECK build module
421 * The CPPCHECK programming utility LUFA build system module, providing targets to statically
422 * analyze C and C++ source code for errors and performance/style issues.
424 * To use this module in your application makefile, add the following code:
426 * include $(LUFA_PATH)/Build/lufa.cppcheck.in
429 * \section SSec_BuildModule_CPPCHECK_Requirements Requirements
430 * This module requires the <tt>cppcheck</tt> utility to be available in your system's <b>PATH</b>
431 * variable. The <tt>cppcheck</tt> utility is distributed through the project's home page
432 * (<a>http://cppcheck.sourceforge.net</a>) for Windows, and can be installed on *nix systems via
433 * the project's source code or through the package manager.
435 * \section SSec_BuildModule_CPPCHECK_Targets Targets
439 * <td><tt>cppcheck</tt></td>
440 * <td>Statically analyze the project source code for issues.</td>
443 * <td><tt>cppcheck-config</tt></td>
444 * <td>Check the <tt>cppcheck</tt> configuration - scan source code and warn about missing header files and other issues.</td>
448 * \section SSec_BuildModule_CPPCHECK_MandatoryParams Mandatory Parameters
452 * <td><tt>SRC</tt></td>
453 * <td>List of source files to statically analyze.</td>
457 * \section SSec_BuildModule_CPPCHECK_OptionalParams Optional Parameters
461 * <td><tt>CPPCHECK_INCLUDES</tt></td>
462 * <td>Path of extra directories to check when attemting to resolve C/C++ header file includes.</td>
465 * <td><tt>CPPCHECK_EXCLUDES</tt></td>
466 * <td>Paths or path fragments to exclude when analyzing.</td>
469 * <td><tt>CPPCHECK_MSG_TEMPLATE</tt></td>
470 * <td>Output message template to use when printing errors, warnings and information (see <tt>cppcheck</tt> documentation).</td>
473 * <td><tt>CPPCHECK_ENABLE</tt></td>
474 * <td>Analysis rule categories to enable (see <tt>cppcheck</tt> documentation).</td>
477 * <td><tt>CPPCHECK_SUPPRESS</tt></td>
478 * <td>Specific analysis rules to suppress (see <tt>cppcheck</tt> documentation).</td>
481 * <td><tt>CPPCHECK_FAIL_ON_WARNING</tt></td>
482 * <td>Set to <b>Y</b> to fail the analysis job with an error exit code if warnings are found, <b>N</b> to continue without failing.</td>
485 * <td><tt>CPPCHECK_QUIET</tt></td>
486 * <td>Set to <b>Y</b> to suppress all output except warnings and errors, <b>N</b> to show verbose output information.</td>
489 * <td><tt>CPPCHECK_FLAGS</tt></td>
490 * <td>Extra flags to pass to <tt>cppcheck</tt>, after the automatically generated flags.</td>
494 * \section SSec_BuildModule_CPPCHECK_ProvideVariables Module Provided Variables
498 * <td><i>None</i></td>
502 * \section SSec_BuildModule_CPPCHECK_ProvidedMacros Module Provided Macros
506 * <td><i>None</i></td>
511 /** \page Page_BuildModule_DFU The DFU build module
513 * The DFU programming utility LUFA build system module, providing targets to reprogram an
514 * Atmel processor FLASH and EEPROM memories with a project's compiled binary output files.
515 * This module requires a DFU class bootloader to be running in the target.
517 * To use this module in your application makefile, add the following code:
519 * include $(LUFA_PATH)/Build/lufa.dfu.in
522 * \section SSec_BuildModule_DFU_Requirements Requirements
523 * This module requires either the <tt>batchisp</tt> utility from Atmel's FLIP utility, or the open
524 * source <tt>dfu-programmer</tt> utility (<a>http://dfu-programmer.sourceforge.net/</a>) to be
525 * available in your system's <b>PATH</b> variable. On *nix systems the <tt>dfu-programmer</tt> utility
526 * can be installed via the project's source code or through the package manager.
528 * \section SSec_BuildModule_DFU_Targets Targets
532 * <td><tt>dfu</tt></td>
533 * <td>Program the device FLASH memory with the application's executable data using <tt>dfu-programmer</tt>.</td>
536 * <td><tt>dfu-ee</tt></td>
537 * <td>Program the device EEPROM memory with the application's EEPROM data using <tt>dfu-programmer</tt>.</td>
540 * <td><tt>flip</tt></td>
541 * <td>Program the device FLASH memory with the application's executable data using <tt>batchisp</tt>.</td>
544 * <td><tt>flip-ee</tt></td>
545 * <td>Program the device EEPROM memory with the application's EEPROM data using <tt>batchisp</tt>.</td>
549 * \section SSec_BuildModule_DFU_MandatoryParams Mandatory Parameters
553 * <td><tt>MCU</tt></td>
554 * <td>Name of the Atmel processor model (e.g. <tt>at90usb1287</tt>).</td>
557 * <td><tt>TARGET</tt></td>
558 * <td>Name of the application output file prefix (e.g. <tt>TestApplication</tt>).</td>
562 * \section SSec_BuildModule_DFU_OptionalParams Optional Parameters
566 * <td><i>None</i></td>
570 * \section SSec_BuildModule_DFU_ProvideVariables Module Provided Variables
574 * <td><i>None</i></td>
578 * \section SSec_BuildModule_DFU_ProvidedMacros Module Provided Macros
582 * <td><i>None</i></td>
587 /** \page Page_BuildModule_DOXYGEN The DOXYGEN build module
589 * The DOXYGEN code documentation utility LUFA build system module, providing targets to generate
590 * project HTML and other format documentation from a set of source files that include special
593 * To use this module in your application makefile, add the following code:
595 * include $(LUFA_PATH)/Build/lufa.doxygen.in
598 * \section SSec_BuildModule_DOXYGEN_Requirements Requirements
599 * This module requires the <tt>doxygen</tt> utility from the Doxygen website
600 * (<a>http://www.stack.nl/~dimitri/doxygen/</a>) to be available in your system's <b>PATH</b>
601 * variable. On *nix systems the <tt>doxygen</tt> utility can be installed via the project's source
602 * code or through the package manager.
604 * \section SSec_BuildModule_DOXYGEN_Targets Targets
608 * <td><tt>doxygen</tt></td>
609 * <td>Generate project documentation.</td>
613 * \section SSec_BuildModule_DOXYGEN_MandatoryParams Mandatory Parameters
617 * <td><tt>LUFA_PATH</tt></td>
618 * <td>Path to the LUFA library core, either relative or absolute (e.g. <tt>../LUFA-000000/LUFA/</tt>).</td>
622 * \section SSec_BuildModule_DOXYGEN_OptionalParams Optional Parameters
626 * <td><tt>DOXYGEN_CONF</tt></td>
627 * <td>Name and path of the base Doxygen configuration file for the project.</td>
630 * <td><tt>DOXYGEN_FAIL_ON_WARNING</tt></td>
631 * <td>Set to <b>Y</b> to fail the generation with an error exit code if warnings are found other than unsupported configuration parameters, <b>N</b> to continue without failing.</td>
634 * <td><tt>DOXYGEN_OVERRIDE_PARAMS</tt></td>
635 * <td>Extra Doxygen configuration parameters to apply, overriding the corresponding config entry in the project's configuration file (e.g. <tt>QUIET=YES</tt>).</td>
639 * \section SSec_BuildModule_DOXYGEN_ProvideVariables Module Provided Variables
643 * <td><i>None</i></td>
647 * \section SSec_BuildModule_DOXYGEN_ProvidedMacros Module Provided Macros
651 * <td><i>None</i></td>
656 /** \page Page_BuildModule_SOURCES The SOURCES build module
658 * The SOURCES LUFA build system module, providing variables listing the various LUFA source files
659 * required to be build by a project for a given LUFA module. This module gives a way to reference
660 * LUFA source files symbollically, so that changes to the library structure do not break the library
663 * To use this module in your application makefile, add the following code:
665 * include $(LUFA_PATH)/Build/lufa.sources.in
668 * \section SSec_BuildModule_SOURCES_Requirements Requirements
671 * \section SSec_BuildModule_SOURCES_Targets Targets
675 * <td><i>None</i></td>
679 * \section SSec_BuildModule_SOURCES_MandatoryParams Mandatory Parameters
683 * <td><tt>LUFA_PATH</tt></td>
684 * <td>Path to the LUFA library core, either relative or absolute (e.g. <tt>../LUFA-000000/LUFA/</tt>).</td>
687 * <td><tt>ARCH</tt></td>
688 * <td>Architecture of the target processor (see \ref Page_DeviceSupport).</td>
692 * \section SSec_BuildModule_SOURCES_OptionalParams Optional Parameters
696 * <td><i>None</i></td>
700 * \section SSec_BuildModule_SOURCES_ProvideVariables Module Provided Variables
704 * <td><tt>LUFA_SRC_USB</tt></td>
705 * <td>List of LUFA USB driver source files.</td>
708 * <td><tt>LUFA_SRC_USBCLASS</tt></td>
709 * <td>List of LUFA USB Class driver source files.</td>
712 * <td><tt>LUFA_SRC_TEMPERATURE</tt></td>
713 * <td>List of LUFA temperature sensor driver source files.</td>
716 * <td><tt>LUFA_SRC_SERIAL</tt></td>
717 * <td>List of LUFA Serial U(S)ART driver source files.</td>
720 * <td><tt>LUFA_SRC_TWI</tt></td>
721 * <td>List of LUFA TWI driver source files.</td>
724 * <td><tt>LUFA_SRC_PLATFORM</tt></td>
725 * <td>List of LUFA architecture specific platform management source files.</td>
729 * \section SSec_BuildModule_SOURCES_ProvidedMacros Module Provided Macros
733 * <td><i>None</i></td>