3 * This file contains special DoxyGen information for the generation of the main page and other special
4 * documentation pages. It is not a project source file.
7 /** \page Page_BuildSystem The LUFA Build System
9 * \section Sec_BuildSystemOverview Overview of the LUFA Build System
10 * The LUFA build system is an attempt at making a set of re-usable, modular build make files which
11 * can be referenced in a LUFA powered project, to minimise the amount of code required in an
12 * application makefile. The system is written in GNU Make, and each module is independant of
15 * To use a LUFA build system module, simply add an include to your project makefile:
17 * include $(LUFA_PATH)/Build/lufa.core.in
20 * And the associated build module targets will be added to your project's build makefile automatically.
21 * To call a build target, run <tt>make {TARGET_NAME}</tt> from the command line, substituting in
22 * the appropriate target name.
24 * \see \ref Sec_AppConfigParams for a copy of the sample LUFA project makefile.
26 * Each build module may have one or more mandatory parameters (GNU Make variables) which <i>must</i>
27 * be supplied in the project makefile for the module to work, and one or more optional parameters which
28 * may be defined and which will assume a sensible default if not.
30 * \section SSec_BuildSystemModules Available Modules
32 * The following modules are included in this LUFA release:
34 * \li \subpage Page_BuildModule_ATPROGRAM - Device Programming
35 * \li \subpage Page_BuildModule_AVRDUDE - Device Programming
36 * \li \subpage Page_BuildModule_BUILD - Compiling/Assembling/Linking
37 * \li \subpage Page_BuildModule_CORE - Core Build System Functions
38 * \li \subpage Page_BuildModule_CPPCHECK - Static Code Analysis
39 * \li \subpage Page_BuildModule_DFU - Device Programming
40 * \li \subpage Page_BuildModule_DOXYGEN - Automated Source Code Documentation
41 * \li \subpage Page_BuildModule_SOURCES - LUFA Module Source Code Variables
44 /** \page Page_BuildModule_BUILD The BUILD build module
46 * The BUILD LUFA build system module, providing targets for the compilation,
47 * assembling and linking of an application from source code into binary files
48 * suitable for programming into a target device.
50 * To use this module in your application makefile, add the following code:
52 * include $(LUFA_PATH)/Build/lufa.build.in
55 * \section SSec_BuildModule_BUILD_Requirements Requirements
56 * This module requires the the architecture appropriate binaries of the GCC compiler are available in your
57 * system's <b>PATH</b> variable. The GCC compiler and associated toolchain is distributed in Atmel AVR Studio
58 * 5.x and Atmel Studio 6.x installation directories, as well as in many third party distribution packages.
60 * \section SSec_BuildModule_BUILD_Targets Targets
64 * <td><tt>size</tt></td>
65 * <td>Display size of the compiled application FLASH and SRAM segments.</td>
68 * <td><tt>symbol-sizes</tt></td>
69 * <td>Display a size-sorted list of symbols from the compiled application, in decimal bytes.</td>
72 * <td><tt>all</tt></td>
73 * <td>Build and link the application into ELF debug and HEX binary files.</td>
76 * <td><tt>elf</tt></td>
77 * <td>Build and link the application into an ELF debug file.</td>
80 * <td><tt>hex</tt></td>
81 * <td>Build and link the application and produce HEX and EEP binary files.</td>
84 * <td><tt>lss</tt></td>
85 * <td>Build and link the application and produce a LSS source code/assembly code mixed listing file.</td>
88 * <td><tt>clean</tt></td>
89 * <td>Remove all intermediatary files and binary output files.</td>
93 * \section SSec_BuildModule_BUILD_MandatoryParams Mandatory Parameters
97 * <td><tt>TARGET</tt></td>
98 * <td>Name of the application output file prefix (e.g. <tt>TestApplication</tt>).</td>
101 * <td><tt>ARCH</tt></td>
102 * <td>Architecture of the target processor (see \ref Page_DeviceSupport).</td>
105 * <td><tt>MCU</tt></td>
106 * <td>Name of the Atmel processor model (e.g. <tt>at90usb1287</tt>).</td>
109 * <td><tt>SRC</tt></td>
110 * <td>List of relative or absolute paths to the application C (.c), C++ (.cpp) and Assembly (.S) source files.</td>
113 * <td><tt>F_USB</tt></td>
114 * <td>Speed in Hz of the input clock frequency to the target's USB controller.</td>
117 * <td><tt>LUFA_PATH</tt></td>
118 * <td>Path to the LUFA library core, either relative or absolute (e.g. <tt>../LUFA-000000/LUFA/</tt>).</td>
122 * \section SSec_BuildModule_BUILD_OptionalParams Optional Parameters
126 * <td><tt>BOARD</tt></td>
127 * <td>LUFA board hardware drivers to use (see \ref Page_DeviceSupport).</td>
130 * <td><tt>OPTIMIZATION</tt></td>
131 * <td>Optimization level to use when compiling source files (see GCC manual).</td>
134 * <td><tt>C_STANDARD</tt></td>
135 * <td>Version of the C standard to apply when compiling C++ source files (see GCC manual).</td>
138 * <td><tt>CPP_STANDARD</tt></td>
139 * <td>Version of the C++ standard to apply when compiling C++ source files (see GCC manual).</td>
142 * <td><tt>F_CPU</tt></td>
143 * <td>Speed of the processor CPU clock, in Hz.</td>
146 * <td><tt>C_FLAGS</tt></td>
147 * <td>Flags to pass to the C compiler only, after the automatically generated flags.</td>
150 * <td><tt>CPP_FLAGS</tt></td>
151 * <td>Flags to pass to the C++ compiler only, after the automatically generated flags.</td>
154 * <td><tt>ASM_FLAGS</tt></td>
155 * <td>Flags to pass to the assembler only, after the automatically generated flags.</td>
158 * <td><tt>CC_FLAGS</tt></td>
159 * <td>Common flags to pass to the compiler, assembler and linker, after the automatically generated flags.</td>
162 * <td><tt>LD_FLAGS</tt></td>
163 * <td>Flags to pass to the linker, after the automatically generated flags.</td>
168 /** \page Page_BuildModule_CORE The CORE build module
170 * The core LUFA build system module, providing common build system help and information targets.
172 * To use this module in your application makefile, add the following code:
174 * include $(LUFA_PATH)/Build/lufa.core.in
177 * \section SSec_BuildModule_CORE_Requirements Requirements
178 * This module has no requirements outside a standard *nix shell like environment; the <tt>sh</tt>
179 * shell, GNU <tt>make</tt> and *nix CoreUtils (<tt>echo</tt>, <tt>printf</tt>, etc.).
181 * \section SSec_BuildModule_CORE_Targets Targets
185 * <td><tt>help</tt></td>
186 * <td>Display build system help and configuration information.</td>
189 * <td><tt>list_targets</tt></td>
190 * <td>List all available build targets from the build system.</td>
193 * <td><tt>list_modules</tt></td>
194 * <td>List all available build modules from the build system.</td>
197 * <td><tt>list_mandatory</tt></td>
198 * <td>List all mandatory parameters required by the included modules.</td>
201 * <td><tt>list_optional</tt></td>
202 * <td>List all optional parameters required by the included modules.</td>
206 * \section SSec_BuildModule_CORE_MandatoryParams Mandatory Parameters
210 * <td><i>None</i></td>
214 * \section SSec_BuildModule_CORE_OptionalParams Optional Parameters
218 * <td><i>None</i></td>
223 /** \page Page_BuildModule_ATPROGRAM The ATPROGRAM build module
225 * The ATPROGRAM programming utility LUFA build system module, providing targets to reprogram an
226 * Atmel processor FLASH and EEPROM memories with a project's compiled binary output files.
228 * To use this module in your application makefile, add the following code:
230 * include $(LUFA_PATH)/Build/lufa.atprogram.in
233 * \section SSec_BuildModule_ATPROGRAM_Requirements Requirements
234 * This module requires the <tt>atprogram.exe</tt> utility to be available in your system's <b>PATH</b>
235 * variable. The <tt>atprogram.exe</tt> utility is distributed in Atmel AVR Studio 5.x and Atmel Studio 6.x
236 * inside the application install folder's "\avrdbg" subdirectory.
238 * \section SSec_BuildModule_ATPROGRAM_Targets Targets
242 * <td><tt>atprogram</tt></td>
243 * <td>Program the device FLASH memory with the application's executable data.</td>
246 * <td><tt>atprogram-ee</tt></td>
247 * <td>Program the device EEPROM memory with the application's EEPROM data.</td>
251 * \section SSec_BuildModule_ATPROGRAM_MandatoryParams Mandatory Parameters
255 * <td><tt>MCU</tt></td>
256 * <td>Name of the Atmel processor model (e.g. <tt>at90usb1287</tt>).</td>
259 * <td><tt>TARGET</tt></td>
260 * <td>Name of the application output file prefix (e.g. <tt>TestApplication</tt>).</td>
264 * \section SSec_BuildModule_ATPROGRAM_OptionalParams Optional Parameters
268 * <td><tt>ATPROGRAM_PROGRAMMER</tt></td>
269 * <td>Name of the Atmel programmer or debugger tool to communicate with (e.g. <tt>jtagice3</tt>).</td>
272 * <td><tt>ATPROGRAM_INTERFACE</tt></td>
273 * <td>Name of the programming interface to use when programming the target (e.g. <tt>spi</tt>).</td>
276 * <td><tt>ATPROGRAM_PORT</tt></td>
277 * <td>Name of the communication port to use when when programming with a serially connected tool (e.g. <tt>COM2</tt>).</td>
282 /** \page Page_BuildModule_AVRDUDE The AVRDUDE build module
284 * The AVRDUDE programming utility LUFA build system module, providing targets to reprogram an
285 * Atmel processor FLASH and EEPROM memories with a project's compiled binary output files.
287 * To use this module in your application makefile, add the following code:
289 * include $(LUFA_PATH)/Build/lufa.avrdude.in
292 * \section SSec_BuildModule_AVRDUDE_Requirements Requirements
293 * This module requires the <tt>avrdude</tt> utility to be available in your system's <b>PATH</b>
294 * variable. The <tt>avrdude</tt> utility is distributed in the old WinAVR project releases for
295 * Windows (<a>winavr.sourceforge.net</a>) or can be installed on *nix systems via the project's
296 * source code (<a>https://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/avrdude</a>) or through the package manager.
298 * \section SSec_BuildModule_AVRDUDE_Targets Targets
302 * <td><tt>avrdude</tt></td>
303 * <td>Program the device FLASH memory with the application's executable data.</td>
306 * <td><tt>avrdude</tt></td>
307 * <td>Program the device EEPROM memory with the application's EEPROM data.</td>
311 * \section SSec_BuildModule_AVRDUDE_MandatoryParams Mandatory Parameters
315 * <td><tt>MCU</tt></td>
316 * <td>Name of the Atmel processor model (e.g. <tt>at90usb1287</tt>).</td>
319 * <td><tt>TARGET</tt></td>
320 * <td>Name of the application output file prefix (e.g. <tt>TestApplication</tt>).</td>
324 * \section SSec_BuildModule_AVRDUDE_OptionalParams Optional Parameters
328 * <td><tt>AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER</tt></td>
329 * <td>Name of the programmer or debugger tool to communicate with (e.g. <tt>jtagicemkii</tt>).</td>
332 * <td><tt>ATPROGRAM_PORT</tt></td>
333 * <td>Name of the communication port to use when when programming with the connected tool (e.g. <tt>COM2</tt>, <tt>/dev/ttyUSB0</tt> or <tt>usb</tt>).</td>
336 * <td><tt>ATPROGRAM_FLAGS</tt></td>
337 * <td>Additional flags to pass to avrdude when programming, applied after the automatically generated flags.</td>
342 /** \page Page_BuildModule_CPPCHECK The CPPCHECK build module
344 * The CPPCHECK programming utility LUFA build system module, providing targets to statically
345 * analyze C and C++ source code for errors and performance/style issues.
347 * To use this module in your application makefile, add the following code:
349 * include $(LUFA_PATH)/Build/lufa.cppcheck.in
352 * \section SSec_BuildModule_CPPCHECK_Requirements Requirements
353 * This module requires the <tt>cppcheck</tt> utility to be available in your system's <b>PATH</b>
354 * variable. The <tt>cppcheck</tt> utility is distributed through the project's home page
355 * (<a>http://cppcheck.sourceforge.net</a>) for Windows, and can be installed on *nix systems via
356 * the project's source code or through the package manager.
358 * \section SSec_BuildModule_CPPCHECK_Targets Targets
362 * <td><tt>cppcheck</tt></td>
363 * <td>Statically analyze the project source code for issues.</td>
366 * <td><tt>cppcheck-config</tt></td>
367 * <td>Check the <tt>cppcheck</tt> configuration - scan source code and warn about missing header files and other issues.</td>
371 * \section SSec_BuildModule_CPPCHECK_MandatoryParams Mandatory Parameters
375 * <td><tt>SRC</tt></td>
376 * <td>List of source files to statically analyze.</td>
380 * \section SSec_BuildModule_CPPCHECK_OptionalParams Optional Parameters
384 * <td><tt>CPPCHECK_INCLUDES</tt></td>
385 * <td>Path of extra directories to check when attemting to resolve C/C++ header file includes.</td>
388 * <td><tt>CPPCHECK_EXCLUDES</tt></td>
389 * <td>Paths or path fragments to exclude when analyzing.</td>
392 * <td><tt>CPPCHECK_MSG_TEMPLATE</tt></td>
393 * <td>Output message template to use when printing errors, warnings and information (see <tt>cppcheck</tt> documentation).</td>
396 * <td><tt>CPPCHECK_ENABLE</tt></td>
397 * <td>Analysis rule categories to enable (see <tt>cppcheck</tt> documentation).</td>
400 * <td><tt>CPPCHECK_SUPPRESS</tt></td>
401 * <td>Specific analysis rules to suppress (see <tt>cppcheck</tt> documentation).</td>
404 * <td><tt>CPPCHECK_FAIL_ON_WARNING</tt></td>
405 * <td>Set to <b>Y</b> to fail the analysis job with an error exit code if warnings are found, <b>N</b> to continue without failing.</td>
408 * <td><tt>CPPCHECK_QUIET</tt></td>
409 * <td>Set to <b>Y</b> to suppress all output except warnings and errors, <b>N</b> to show verbose output information.</td>
412 * <td><tt>CPPCHECK_FLAGS</tt></td>
413 * <td>Extra flags to pass to <tt>cppcheck</tt>, after the automatically generated flags.</td>
418 /** \page Page_BuildModule_DFU The DFU build module
420 * The DFU programming utility LUFA build system module, providing targets to reprogram an
421 * Atmel processor FLASH and EEPROM memories with a project's compiled binary output files.
422 * This module requires a DFU class bootloader to be running in the target.
424 * To use this module in your application makefile, add the following code:
426 * include $(LUFA_PATH)/Build/lufa.dfu.in
429 * \section SSec_BuildModule_DFU_Requirements Requirements
430 * This module requires either the <tt>batchisp</tt> utility from Atmel's FLIP utility, or the open
431 * source <tt>dfu-programmer</tt> utility (<a>http://dfu-programmer.sourceforge.net/</a>) to be
432 * available in your system's <b>PATH</b> variable. On *nix systems the <tt>dfu-programmer</tt> utility
433 * can be installed via the project's source code or through the package manager.
435 * \section SSec_BuildModule_DFU_Targets Targets
439 * <td><tt>dfu</tt></td>
440 * <td>Program the device FLASH memory with the application's executable data using <tt>dfu-programmer</tt>.</td>
443 * <td><tt>dfu-ee</tt></td>
444 * <td>Program the device EEPROM memory with the application's EEPROM data using <tt>dfu-programmer</tt>.</td>
447 * <td><tt>flip</tt></td>
448 * <td>Program the device FLASH memory with the application's executable data using <tt>batchisp</tt>.</td>
451 * <td><tt>flip-ee</tt></td>
452 * <td>Program the device EEPROM memory with the application's EEPROM data using <tt>batchisp</tt>.</td>
456 * \section SSec_BuildModule_DFU_MandatoryParams Mandatory Parameters
460 * <td><tt>MCU</tt></td>
461 * <td>Name of the Atmel processor model (e.g. <tt>at90usb1287</tt>).</td>
464 * <td><tt>TARGET</tt></td>
465 * <td>Name of the application output file prefix (e.g. <tt>TestApplication</tt>).</td>
469 * \section SSec_BuildModule_DFU_OptionalParams Optional Parameters
473 * <td><i>None</i></td>
478 /** \page Page_BuildModule_DOXYGEN The DOXYGEN build module
480 * The DOXYGEN code documentation utility LUFA build system module, providing targets to generate
481 * project HTML and other format documentation from a set of source files that include special
484 * To use this module in your application makefile, add the following code:
486 * include $(LUFA_PATH)/Build/lufa.doxygen.in
489 * \section SSec_BuildModule_DOXYGEN_Requirements Requirements
490 * This module requires the <tt>doxygen</tt> utility from the Doxygen website
491 * (<a>http://www.stack.nl/~dimitri/doxygen/</a>) to be available in your system's <b>PATH</b>
492 * variable. On *nix systems the <tt>doxygen</tt> utility can be installed via the project's source
493 * code or through the package manager.
495 * \section SSec_BuildModule_DOXYGEN_Targets Targets
499 * <td><tt>doxygen</tt></td>
500 * <td>Generate project documentation.</td>
504 * \section SSec_BuildModule_DOXYGEN_MandatoryParams Mandatory Parameters
508 * <td><tt>LUFA_PATH</tt></td>
509 * <td>Path to the LUFA library core, either relative or absolute (e.g. <tt>../LUFA-000000/LUFA/</tt>).</td>
513 * \section SSec_BuildModule_DOXYGEN_OptionalParams Optional Parameters
517 * <td><tt>DOXYGEN_CONF</tt></td>
518 * <td>Name and path of the base Doxygen configuration file for the project.</td>
521 * <td><tt>DOXYGEN_FAIL_ON_WARNING</tt></td>
522 * <td>Set to <b>Y</b> to fail the generation with an error exit code if warnings are found other than unsupported configuration parameters, <b>N</b> to continue without failing.</td>
525 * <td><tt>DOXYGEN_OVERRIDE_PARAMS</tt></td>
526 * <td>Extra Doxygen configuration parameters to apply, overriding the corresponding config entry in the project's configuration file (e.g. <tt>QUIET=YES</tt>).</td>
531 /** \page Page_BuildModule_SOURCES The SOURCES build module
533 * The SOURCES LUFA build system module, providing variables listing the various LUFA source files
534 * required to be build by a project for a given LUFA module. This module gives a way to reference
535 * LUFA source files symbollically, so that changes to the library structure do not break the library
538 * To use this module in your application makefile, add the following code:
540 * include $(LUFA_PATH)/Build/lufa.sources.in
543 * \section SSec_BuildModule_SOURCES_Requirements Requirements
546 * \section SSec_BuildModule_SOURCES_Targets Targets
550 * <td><i>None</i></td>
554 * \section SSec_BuildModule_SOURCES_MandatoryParams Mandatory Parameters
558 * <td><tt>LUFA_PATH</tt></td>
559 * <td>Path to the LUFA library core, either relative or absolute (e.g. <tt>../LUFA-000000/LUFA/</tt>).</td>
562 * <td><tt>ARCH</tt></td>
563 * <td>Architecture of the target processor (see \ref Page_DeviceSupport).</td>
567 * \section SSec_BuildModule_SOURCES_OptionalParams Optional Parameters
571 * <td><i>None</i></td>