3 Copyright (C) Dean Camera, 2009.
5 dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com
6 www.fourwalledcubicle.com
10 Copyright 2009 Dean Camera (dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com)
12 Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this
13 software and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted
14 without fee, provided that the above copyright notice appear in
15 all copies and that both that the copyright notice and this
16 permission notice and warranty disclaimer appear in supporting
17 documentation, and that the name of the author not be used in
18 advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
19 software without specific, written prior permission.
21 The author disclaim all warranties with regard to this
22 software, including all implied warranties of merchantability
23 and fitness. In no event shall the author be liable for any
24 special, indirect or consequential damages or any damages
25 whatsoever resulting from loss of use, data or profits, whether
26 in an action of contract, negligence or other tortious action,
27 arising out of or in connection with the use or performance of
33 * XPROG Protocol handler, to process V2 Protocol wrapped XPROG commands used in Atmel programmer devices.
36 #define INCLUDE_FROM_XPROGPROTOCOL_C
37 #include "XPROGProtocol.h"
39 #if defined(ENABLE_XPROG_PROTOCOL) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
40 /** Base absolute address for the target's NVM controller for PDI programming */
41 uint32_t XPROG_Param_NVMBase
= 0x010001C0;
43 /** Size in bytes of the target's EEPROM page */
44 uint16_t XPROG_Param_EEPageSize
;
46 /** Address of the TPI device's NVMCMD register for TPI programming */
47 uint8_t XPROG_Param_NVMCMDRegAddr
;
49 /** Address of the TPI device's NVMCSR register for TPI programming */
50 uint8_t XPROG_Param_NVMCSRRegAddr
;
52 /** Currently selected XPROG programming protocol */
53 uint8_t XPROG_SelectedProtocol
= XPRG_PROTOCOL_PDI
;
55 /** Handler for the CMD_XPROG_SETMODE command, which sets the programmer-to-target protocol used for PDI/TPI
58 void XPROGProtocol_SetMode(void)
63 } SetMode_XPROG_Params
;
65 Endpoint_Read_Stream_LE(&SetMode_XPROG_Params
, sizeof(SetMode_XPROG_Params
));
68 Endpoint_SetEndpointDirection(ENDPOINT_DIR_IN
);
70 XPROG_SelectedProtocol
= SetMode_XPROG_Params
.Protocol
;
72 Endpoint_Write_Byte(CMD_XPROG_SETMODE
);
73 Endpoint_Write_Byte((SetMode_XPROG_Params
.Protocol
!= XPRG_PROTOCOL_JTAG
) ? STATUS_CMD_OK
: STATUS_CMD_FAILED
);
77 /** Handler for the CMD_XPROG command, which wraps up XPROG commands in a V2 wrapper which need to be
78 * removed and processed so that the underlying XPROG command can be handled.
80 void XPROGProtocol_Command(void)
82 uint8_t XPROGCommand
= Endpoint_Read_Byte();
86 case XPRG_CMD_ENTER_PROGMODE
:
87 XPROGProtocol_EnterXPROGMode();
89 case XPRG_CMD_LEAVE_PROGMODE
:
90 XPROGProtocol_LeaveXPROGMode();
93 XPROGProtocol_Erase();
95 case XPRG_CMD_WRITE_MEM
:
96 XPROGProtocol_WriteMemory();
98 case XPRG_CMD_READ_MEM
:
99 XPROGProtocol_ReadMemory();
102 XPROGProtocol_ReadCRC();
104 case XPRG_CMD_SET_PARAM
:
105 XPROGProtocol_SetParam();
110 /** Handler for the XPROG ENTER_PROGMODE command to establish a connection with the attached device. */
111 static void XPROGProtocol_EnterXPROGMode(void)
114 Endpoint_SetEndpointDirection(ENDPOINT_DIR_IN
);
118 if (XPROG_SelectedProtocol
== XPRG_PROTOCOL_PDI
)
120 /* Enable PDI programming mode with the attached target */
121 XPROGTarget_EnableTargetPDI();
123 /* Store the RESET key into the RESET PDI register to keep the XMEGA in reset */
124 XPROGTarget_SendByte(PDI_CMD_STCS
| PDI_RESET_REG
);
125 XPROGTarget_SendByte(PDI_RESET_KEY
);
127 /* Enable access to the XPROG NVM bus by sending the documented NVM access key to the device */
128 XPROGTarget_SendByte(PDI_CMD_KEY
);
129 for (uint8_t i
= sizeof(PDI_NVMENABLE_KEY
); i
> 0; i
--)
130 XPROGTarget_SendByte(PDI_NVMENABLE_KEY
[i
- 1]);
132 /* Wait until the NVM bus becomes active */
133 NVMBusEnabled
= XMEGANVM_WaitWhileNVMBusBusy();
138 /* Enable TPI programming mode with the attached target */
139 XPROGTarget_EnableTargetTPI();
141 /* Enable access to the XPROG NVM bus by sending the documented NVM access key to the device */
142 XPROGTarget_SendByte(TPI_CMD_SKEY
);
143 for (uint8_t i
= sizeof(TPI_NVMENABLE_KEY
); i
> 0; i
--)
144 XPROGTarget_SendByte(TPI_NVMENABLE_KEY
[i
- 1]);
146 /* Wait until the NVM bus becomes active */
147 NVMBusEnabled
= TINYNVM_WaitWhileNVMBusBusy();
149 NVMBusEnabled
= true;
152 Endpoint_Write_Byte(CMD_XPROG
);
153 Endpoint_Write_Byte(XPRG_CMD_ENTER_PROGMODE
);
154 Endpoint_Write_Byte(NVMBusEnabled ? XPRG_ERR_OK
: XPRG_ERR_FAILED
);
158 /** Handler for the XPROG LEAVE_PROGMODE command to terminate the PDI programming connection with
159 * the attached device.
161 static void XPROGProtocol_LeaveXPROGMode(void)
164 Endpoint_SetEndpointDirection(ENDPOINT_DIR_IN
);
166 if (XPROG_SelectedProtocol
== XPRG_PROTOCOL_PDI
)
168 /* Clear the RESET key in the RESET PDI register to allow the XMEGA to run */
169 XPROGTarget_SendByte(PDI_CMD_STCS
| PDI_RESET_REG
);
170 XPROGTarget_SendByte(0x00);
172 XPROGTarget_DisableTargetPDI();
176 /* Clear the NVMEN bit in the TPI CONTROL register to disable TPI mode */
177 XPROGTarget_SendByte(TPI_CMD_SSTCS
| TPI_CTRL_REG
);
178 XPROGTarget_SendByte(0x00);
180 XPROGTarget_DisableTargetTPI();
183 Endpoint_Write_Byte(CMD_XPROG
);
184 Endpoint_Write_Byte(XPRG_CMD_LEAVE_PROGMODE
);
185 Endpoint_Write_Byte(XPRG_ERR_OK
);
189 /** Handler for the XPRG ERASE command to erase a specific memory address space in the attached device. */
190 static void XPROGProtocol_Erase(void)
192 uint8_t ReturnStatus
= XPRG_ERR_OK
;
198 } Erase_XPROG_Params
;
200 Endpoint_Read_Stream_LE(&Erase_XPROG_Params
, sizeof(Erase_XPROG_Params
));
201 Erase_XPROG_Params
.Address
= SwapEndian_32(Erase_XPROG_Params
.Address
);
204 Endpoint_SetEndpointDirection(ENDPOINT_DIR_IN
);
206 uint8_t EraseCommand
= XMEGA_NVM_CMD_NOOP
;
208 if (XPROG_SelectedProtocol
== XPRG_PROTOCOL_PDI
)
210 /* Determine which NVM command to send to the device depending on the memory to erase */
211 if (Erase_XPROG_Params
.MemoryType
== XPRG_ERASE_CHIP
)
212 EraseCommand
= XMEGA_NVM_CMD_CHIPERASE
;
213 else if (Erase_XPROG_Params
.MemoryType
== XPRG_ERASE_APP
)
214 EraseCommand
= XMEGA_NVM_CMD_ERASEAPPSEC
;
215 else if (Erase_XPROG_Params
.MemoryType
== XPRG_ERASE_BOOT
)
216 EraseCommand
= XMEGA_NVM_CMD_ERASEBOOTSEC
;
217 else if (Erase_XPROG_Params
.MemoryType
== XPRG_ERASE_EEPROM
)
218 EraseCommand
= XMEGA_NVM_CMD_ERASEEEPROM
;
219 else if (Erase_XPROG_Params
.MemoryType
== XPRG_ERASE_APP_PAGE
)
220 EraseCommand
= XMEGA_NVM_CMD_ERASEAPPSECPAGE
;
221 else if (Erase_XPROG_Params
.MemoryType
== XPRG_ERASE_BOOT_PAGE
)
222 EraseCommand
= XMEGA_NVM_CMD_ERASEBOOTSECPAGE
;
223 else if (Erase_XPROG_Params
.MemoryType
== XPRG_ERASE_EEPROM_PAGE
)
224 EraseCommand
= XMEGA_NVM_CMD_ERASEEEPROMPAGE
;
225 else if (Erase_XPROG_Params
.MemoryType
== XPRG_ERASE_USERSIG
)
226 EraseCommand
= XMEGA_NVM_CMD_ERASEUSERSIG
;
228 /* Erase the target memory, indicate timeout if ocurred */
229 if (!(XMEGANVM_EraseMemory(EraseCommand
, Erase_XPROG_Params
.Address
)))
230 ReturnStatus
= XPRG_ERR_TIMEOUT
;
234 /* Erase the target memory, indicate timeout if ocurred */
235 if (!(TINYNVM_EraseMemory()))
236 ReturnStatus
= XPRG_ERR_TIMEOUT
;
239 Endpoint_Write_Byte(CMD_XPROG
);
240 Endpoint_Write_Byte(XPRG_CMD_ERASE
);
241 Endpoint_Write_Byte(ReturnStatus
);
245 /** Handler for the XPROG WRITE_MEMORY command to write to a specific memory space within the attached device. */
246 static void XPROGProtocol_WriteMemory(void)
248 uint8_t ReturnStatus
= XPRG_ERR_OK
;
256 uint8_t ProgData
[256];
257 } WriteMemory_XPROG_Params
;
259 Endpoint_Read_Stream_LE(&WriteMemory_XPROG_Params
, (sizeof(WriteMemory_XPROG_Params
) -
260 sizeof(WriteMemory_XPROG_Params
).ProgData
));
261 WriteMemory_XPROG_Params
.Address
= SwapEndian_32(WriteMemory_XPROG_Params
.Address
);
262 WriteMemory_XPROG_Params
.Length
= SwapEndian_16(WriteMemory_XPROG_Params
.Length
);
263 Endpoint_Read_Stream_LE(&WriteMemory_XPROG_Params
.ProgData
, WriteMemory_XPROG_Params
.Length
);
266 Endpoint_SetEndpointDirection(ENDPOINT_DIR_IN
);
268 /* Assume FLASH page programming by default, as it is the common case */
269 uint8_t WriteCommand
= XMEGA_NVM_CMD_WRITEFLASHPAGE
;
270 uint8_t WriteBuffCommand
= XMEGA_NVM_CMD_LOADFLASHPAGEBUFF
;
271 uint8_t EraseBuffCommand
= XMEGA_NVM_CMD_ERASEFLASHPAGEBUFF
;
272 bool PagedMemory
= true;
274 if (XPROG_SelectedProtocol
== XPRG_PROTOCOL_PDI
)
276 if (WriteMemory_XPROG_Params
.MemoryType
== XPRG_MEM_TYPE_APPL
)
278 WriteCommand
= XMEGA_NVM_CMD_WRITEAPPSECPAGE
;
280 else if (WriteMemory_XPROG_Params
.MemoryType
== XPRG_MEM_TYPE_BOOT
)
282 WriteCommand
= XMEGA_NVM_CMD_WRITEBOOTSECPAGE
;
284 else if (WriteMemory_XPROG_Params
.MemoryType
== XPRG_MEM_TYPE_EEPROM
)
286 WriteCommand
= XMEGA_NVM_CMD_WRITEEEPROMPAGE
;
287 WriteBuffCommand
= XMEGA_NVM_CMD_LOADEEPROMPAGEBUFF
;
288 EraseBuffCommand
= XMEGA_NVM_CMD_ERASEEEPROMPAGEBUFF
;
290 else if (WriteMemory_XPROG_Params
.MemoryType
== XPRG_MEM_TYPE_USERSIG
)
292 /* User signature is paged, but needs us to manually indicate the mode bits since the host doesn't set them */
293 WriteMemory_XPROG_Params
.PageMode
= (XPRG_PAGEMODE_ERASE
| XPRG_PAGEMODE_WRITE
);
294 WriteCommand
= XMEGA_NVM_CMD_WRITEUSERSIG
;
296 else if (WriteMemory_XPROG_Params
.MemoryType
== XPRG_MEM_TYPE_FUSE
)
298 WriteCommand
= XMEGA_NVM_CMD_WRITEFUSE
;
301 else if (WriteMemory_XPROG_Params
.MemoryType
== XPRG_MEM_TYPE_LOCKBITS
)
303 WriteCommand
= XMEGA_NVM_CMD_WRITELOCK
;
307 /* Send the appropriate memory write commands to the device, indicate timeout if occurred */
308 if ((PagedMemory
&& !(XMEGANVM_WritePageMemory(WriteBuffCommand
, EraseBuffCommand
, WriteCommand
,
309 WriteMemory_XPROG_Params
.PageMode
, WriteMemory_XPROG_Params
.Address
,
310 WriteMemory_XPROG_Params
.ProgData
, WriteMemory_XPROG_Params
.Length
))) ||
311 (!PagedMemory
&& !(XMEGANVM_WriteByteMemory(WriteCommand
, WriteMemory_XPROG_Params
.Address
,
312 WriteMemory_XPROG_Params
.ProgData
[0]))))
314 ReturnStatus
= XPRG_ERR_TIMEOUT
;
319 Serial_TxByte((uint8_t)WriteMemory_XPROG_Params
.Length
);
321 /* Send write command to the TPI device, indicate timeout if occurred */
322 if (!(TINYNVM_WriteMemory(WriteMemory_XPROG_Params
.Address
, WriteMemory_XPROG_Params
.ProgData
,
323 WriteMemory_XPROG_Params
.Length
)))
325 ReturnStatus
= XPRG_ERR_TIMEOUT
;
329 Endpoint_Write_Byte(CMD_XPROG
);
330 Endpoint_Write_Byte(XPRG_CMD_WRITE_MEM
);
331 Endpoint_Write_Byte(ReturnStatus
);
335 /** Handler for the XPROG READ_MEMORY command to read data from a specific address space within the
338 static void XPROGProtocol_ReadMemory(void)
340 uint8_t ReturnStatus
= XPRG_ERR_OK
;
347 } ReadMemory_XPROG_Params
;
349 Endpoint_Read_Stream_LE(&ReadMemory_XPROG_Params
, sizeof(ReadMemory_XPROG_Params
));
350 ReadMemory_XPROG_Params
.Address
= SwapEndian_32(ReadMemory_XPROG_Params
.Address
);
351 ReadMemory_XPROG_Params
.Length
= SwapEndian_16(ReadMemory_XPROG_Params
.Length
);
354 Endpoint_SetEndpointDirection(ENDPOINT_DIR_IN
);
356 uint8_t ReadBuffer
[256];
358 if (XPROG_SelectedProtocol
== XPRG_PROTOCOL_PDI
)
360 /* Read the PDI target's memory, indicate timeout if occurred */
361 if (!(XMEGANVM_ReadMemory(ReadMemory_XPROG_Params
.Address
, ReadBuffer
, ReadMemory_XPROG_Params
.Length
)))
362 ReturnStatus
= XPRG_ERR_TIMEOUT
;
366 Serial_TxByte((uint8_t)ReadMemory_XPROG_Params
.Length
);
368 /* Read the TPI target's memory, indicate timeout if occurred */
369 if (!(TINYNVM_ReadMemory(ReadMemory_XPROG_Params
.Address
, ReadBuffer
, ReadMemory_XPROG_Params
.Length
)))
370 ReturnStatus
= XPRG_ERR_TIMEOUT
;
373 Endpoint_Write_Byte(CMD_XPROG
);
374 Endpoint_Write_Byte(XPRG_CMD_READ_MEM
);
375 Endpoint_Write_Byte(ReturnStatus
);
377 if (ReturnStatus
== XPRG_ERR_OK
)
378 Endpoint_Write_Stream_LE(ReadBuffer
, ReadMemory_XPROG_Params
.Length
);
383 /** Handler for the XPROG CRC command to read a specific memory space's CRC value for comparison between the
384 * attached device's memory and a data set on the host.
386 static void XPROGProtocol_ReadCRC(void)
388 uint8_t ReturnStatus
= XPRG_ERR_OK
;
393 } ReadCRC_XPROG_Params
;
395 Endpoint_Read_Stream_LE(&ReadCRC_XPROG_Params
, sizeof(ReadCRC_XPROG_Params
));
397 Endpoint_SetEndpointDirection(ENDPOINT_DIR_IN
);
399 uint8_t CRCCommand
= XMEGA_NVM_CMD_NOOP
;
402 if (XPROG_SelectedProtocol
== XPRG_PROTOCOL_PDI
)
404 /* Determine which NVM command to send to the device depending on the memory to CRC */
405 if (ReadCRC_XPROG_Params
.CRCType
== XPRG_CRC_APP
)
406 CRCCommand
= XMEGA_NVM_CMD_APPCRC
;
407 else if (ReadCRC_XPROG_Params
.CRCType
== XPRG_CRC_BOOT
)
408 CRCCommand
= XMEGA_NVM_CMD_BOOTCRC
;
410 CRCCommand
= XMEGA_NVM_CMD_FLASHCRC
;
412 /* Perform and retrieve the memory CRC, indicate timeout if occurred */
413 if (!(XMEGANVM_GetMemoryCRC(CRCCommand
, &MemoryCRC
)))
414 ReturnStatus
= XPRG_ERR_TIMEOUT
;
418 /* TPI does not support memory CRC */
419 ReturnStatus
= XPRG_ERR_FAILED
;
422 Endpoint_Write_Byte(CMD_XPROG
);
423 Endpoint_Write_Byte(XPRG_CMD_CRC
);
424 Endpoint_Write_Byte(ReturnStatus
);
426 if (ReturnStatus
== XPRG_ERR_OK
)
428 Endpoint_Write_Byte(MemoryCRC
>> 16);
429 Endpoint_Write_Word_LE(MemoryCRC
& 0xFFFF);
435 /** Handler for the XPROG SET_PARAM command to set a XPROG parameter for use when communicating with the
438 static void XPROGProtocol_SetParam(void)
440 uint8_t ReturnStatus
= XPRG_ERR_OK
;
442 uint8_t XPROGParam
= Endpoint_Read_Byte();
444 /* Determine which parameter is being set, store the new parameter value */
447 case XPRG_PARAM_NVMBASE
:
448 XPROG_Param_NVMBase
= Endpoint_Read_DWord_BE();
450 case XPRG_PARAM_EEPPAGESIZE
:
451 XPROG_Param_EEPageSize
= Endpoint_Read_Word_BE();
453 case XPRG_PARAM_NVMCMD
:
454 XPROG_Param_NVMCMDRegAddr
= Endpoint_Read_Byte();
456 case XPRG_PARAM_NVMCSR
:
457 XPROG_Param_NVMCSRRegAddr
= Endpoint_Read_Byte();
460 ReturnStatus
= XPRG_ERR_FAILED
;
465 Endpoint_SetEndpointDirection(ENDPOINT_DIR_IN
);
467 Endpoint_Write_Byte(CMD_XPROG
);
468 Endpoint_Write_Byte(XPRG_CMD_SET_PARAM
);
469 Endpoint_Write_Byte(ReturnStatus
);