3      Copyright (C) Dean Camera, 2013. 
   5   dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com 
  10   Copyright 2013  Dean Camera (dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com) 
  12   Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this 
  13   software and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted 
  14   without fee, provided that the above copyright notice appear in 
  15   all copies and that both that the copyright notice and this 
  16   permission notice and warranty disclaimer appear in supporting 
  17   documentation, and that the name of the author not be used in 
  18   advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the 
  19   software without specific, written prior permission. 
  21   The author disclaims all warranties with regard to this 
  22   software, including all implied warranties of merchantability 
  23   and fitness.  In no event shall the author be liable for any 
  24   special, indirect or consequential damages or any damages 
  25   whatsoever resulting from loss of use, data or profits, whether 
  26   in an action of contract, negligence or other tortious action, 
  27   arising out of or in connection with the use or performance of 
  33  *  USB Device Descriptors, for library use when in USB device mode. Descriptors are special 
  34  *  computer-readable structures which the host requests upon device enumeration, to determine 
  35  *  the device's capabilities and functions. 
  38 #include "AVRISPDescriptors.h" 
  40 #if defined(RESET_TOGGLES_LIBUSB_COMPAT) || defined(__DOXYGEN__) 
  41         /** Indicates if an external reset has occurred and the compatibility mode needs to be altered */ 
  42         static bool AVRISP_NeedCompatibilitySwitch ATTR_NO_INIT
; 
  44         /** Current AVRISP data IN endpoint address. */ 
  45         uint8_t AVRISP_CurrDataINEndpointAddress
; 
  47         /** Saved AVRISP data IN endpoint address in EEPROM. */ 
  48         uint8_t AVRISP_CurrDataINEndpointAddress_EEPROM EEMEM
; 
  51 /** Device descriptor structure. This descriptor, located in FLASH memory, describes the overall 
  52  *  device characteristics, including the supported USB version, control endpoint size and the 
  53  *  number of device configurations. The descriptor is read out by the USB host when the enumeration 
  56 const USB_Descriptor_Device_t PROGMEM AVRISP_DeviceDescriptor 
= 
  58         .Header                 
= {.Size 
= sizeof(USB_Descriptor_Device_t
), .Type 
= DTYPE_Device
}, 
  60         .USBSpecification       
= VERSION_BCD(01.10), 
  61         .Class                  
= USB_CSCP_VendorSpecificClass
, 
  62         .SubClass               
= USB_CSCP_NoDeviceSubclass
, 
  63         .Protocol               
= USB_CSCP_NoDeviceProtocol
, 
  65         .Endpoint0Size          
= FIXED_CONTROL_ENDPOINT_SIZE
, 
  69         .ReleaseNumber          
= VERSION_BCD(02.00), 
  71         .ManufacturerStrIndex   
= AVRISP_STRING_ID_Manufacturer
, 
  72         .ProductStrIndex        
= AVRISP_STRING_ID_Product
, 
  73         .SerialNumStrIndex      
= AVRISP_STRING_ID_Serial
, 
  75         .NumberOfConfigurations 
= FIXED_NUM_CONFIGURATIONS
 
  78 /** Configuration descriptor structure. This descriptor, located in FLASH memory, describes the usage 
  79  *  of the device in one of its supported configurations, including information about any device interfaces 
  80  *  and endpoints. The descriptor is read out by the USB host during the enumeration process when selecting 
  81  *  a configuration so that the host may correctly communicate with the USB device. 
  83 AVRISP_USB_Descriptor_Configuration_t AVRISP_ConfigurationDescriptor 
= 
  87                         .Header                 
= {.Size 
= sizeof(USB_Descriptor_Configuration_Header_t
), .Type 
= DTYPE_Configuration
}, 
  89                         .TotalConfigurationSize 
= sizeof(AVRISP_USB_Descriptor_Configuration_t
), 
  92                         .ConfigurationNumber    
= 1, 
  93                         .ConfigurationStrIndex  
= NO_DESCRIPTOR
, 
  95                         .ConfigAttributes       
= (USB_CONFIG_ATTR_RESERVED 
| USB_CONFIG_ATTR_SELFPOWERED
), 
  97                         .MaxPowerConsumption    
= USB_CONFIG_POWER_MA(100) 
 102                         .Header                 
= {.Size 
= sizeof(USB_Descriptor_Interface_t
), .Type 
= DTYPE_Interface
}, 
 104                         .InterfaceNumber        
= 0, 
 105                         .AlternateSetting       
= 0, 
 109                         .Class                  
= USB_CSCP_VendorSpecificClass
, 
 110                         .SubClass               
= USB_CSCP_NoDeviceSubclass
, 
 111                         .Protocol               
= USB_CSCP_NoDeviceProtocol
, 
 113                         .InterfaceStrIndex      
= NO_DESCRIPTOR
 
 116         .AVRISP_DataInEndpoint 
= 
 118                         .Header                 
= {.Size 
= sizeof(USB_Descriptor_Endpoint_t
), .Type 
= DTYPE_Endpoint
}, 
 120 #if defined(RESET_TOGGLES_LIBUSB_COMPAT) 
 121                         .EndpointAddress        
= 0, 
 123                         .EndpointAddress        
= AVRISP_DATA_IN_EPADDR
, 
 125                         .Attributes             
= (EP_TYPE_BULK 
| ENDPOINT_ATTR_NO_SYNC 
| ENDPOINT_USAGE_DATA
), 
 126                         .EndpointSize           
= AVRISP_DATA_EPSIZE
, 
 127                         .PollingIntervalMS      
= 0x0A 
 130         .AVRISP_DataOutEndpoint 
= 
 132                         .Header                 
= {.Size 
= sizeof(USB_Descriptor_Endpoint_t
), .Type 
= DTYPE_Endpoint
}, 
 134                         .EndpointAddress        
= AVRISP_DATA_OUT_EPADDR
, 
 135                         .Attributes             
= (EP_TYPE_BULK 
| ENDPOINT_ATTR_NO_SYNC 
| ENDPOINT_USAGE_DATA
), 
 136                         .EndpointSize           
= AVRISP_DATA_EPSIZE
, 
 137                         .PollingIntervalMS      
= 0x0A 
 141 /** Language descriptor structure. This descriptor, located in FLASH memory, is returned when the host requests 
 142  *  the string descriptor with index 0 (the first index). It is actually an array of 16-bit integers, which indicate 
 143  *  via the language ID table available at USB.org what languages the device supports for its string descriptors. 
 145 const USB_Descriptor_String_t PROGMEM AVRISP_LanguageString 
= 
 147         .Header                 
= {.Size 
= USB_STRING_LEN(1), .Type 
= DTYPE_String
}, 
 149         .UnicodeString          
= {LANGUAGE_ID_ENG
} 
 152 /** Manufacturer descriptor string. This is a Unicode string containing the manufacturer's details in human readable 
 153  *  form, and is read out upon request by the host when the appropriate string ID is requested, listed in the Device 
 156 const USB_Descriptor_String_t PROGMEM AVRISP_ManufacturerString 
= 
 158         .Header                 
= {.Size 
= USB_STRING_LEN(5), .Type 
= DTYPE_String
}, 
 160         .UnicodeString          
= L
"ATMEL" 
 163 /** Product descriptor string. This is a Unicode string containing the product's details in human readable form, 
 164  *  and is read out upon request by the host when the appropriate string ID is requested, listed in the Device 
 167 const USB_Descriptor_String_t PROGMEM AVRISP_ProductString 
= 
 169         .Header                 
= {.Size 
= USB_STRING_LEN(11), .Type 
= DTYPE_String
}, 
 171         .UnicodeString          
= L
"AVRISP mkII" 
 174 /** Serial number string. This is a Unicode string containing the device's unique serial number, expressed as a 
 175  *  series of uppercase hexadecimal digits. 
 177 USB_Descriptor_String_t AVRISP_SerialString 
= 
 179         .Header                 
= {.Size 
= USB_STRING_LEN(13), .Type 
= DTYPE_String
}, 
 181         .UnicodeString          
= L
"000200012345\0" // Note: Real AVRISP-MKII has the embedded NUL byte, bug in firmware? 
 184 /** This function is called by the library when in device mode, and must be overridden (see library "USB Descriptors" 
 185  *  documentation) by the application code so that the address and size of a requested descriptor can be given 
 186  *  to the USB library. When the device receives a Get Descriptor request on the control endpoint, this function 
 187  *  is called so that the descriptor details can be passed back and the appropriate descriptor sent back to the 
 190 uint16_t AVRISP_GetDescriptor(const uint16_t wValue
, 
 191                               const uint8_t wIndex
, 
 192                               const void** const DescriptorAddress
, 
 193                               uint8_t* DescriptorMemorySpace
) 
 195         const uint8_t  DescriptorType   
= (wValue 
>> 8); 
 196         const uint8_t  DescriptorNumber 
= (wValue 
& 0xFF); 
 198         const void* Address 
= NULL
; 
 199         uint16_t    Size    
= NO_DESCRIPTOR
; 
 201         *DescriptorMemorySpace 
= MEMSPACE_FLASH
; 
 203         switch (DescriptorType
) 
 206                         Address 
= &AVRISP_DeviceDescriptor
; 
 207                         Size    
= sizeof(USB_Descriptor_Device_t
); 
 209                 case DTYPE_Configuration
: 
 210                         *DescriptorMemorySpace 
= MEMSPACE_RAM
; 
 211                         #if defined(RESET_TOGGLES_LIBUSB_COMPAT) 
 212                                 /* Update the configuration descriptor with the current endpoint address */ 
 213                                 AVRISP_ConfigurationDescriptor
.AVRISP_DataInEndpoint
.EndpointAddress 
= AVRISP_CurrDataINEndpointAddress
; 
 216                         Address 
= &AVRISP_ConfigurationDescriptor
; 
 217                         Size    
= sizeof(AVRISP_USB_Descriptor_Configuration_t
); 
 220                         switch (DescriptorNumber
) 
 222                                 case AVRISP_STRING_ID_Language
: 
 223                                         Address 
= &AVRISP_LanguageString
; 
 224                                         Size    
= pgm_read_byte(&AVRISP_LanguageString
.Header
.Size
); 
 226                                 case AVRISP_STRING_ID_Manufacturer
: 
 227                                         Address 
= &AVRISP_ManufacturerString
; 
 228                                         Size    
= pgm_read_byte(&AVRISP_ManufacturerString
.Header
.Size
); 
 230                                 case AVRISP_STRING_ID_Product
: 
 231                                         Address 
= &AVRISP_ProductString
; 
 232                                         Size    
= pgm_read_byte(&AVRISP_ProductString
.Header
.Size
); 
 234                                 case AVRISP_STRING_ID_Serial
: 
 235                                         Address 
= &AVRISP_SerialString
; 
 236                                         Size    
= AVRISP_SerialString
.Header
.Size
; 
 238                                         /* Update serial number to have a different serial based on the current endpoint address */ 
 239                                         ((uint16_t*)&AVRISP_SerialString
.UnicodeString
)[6] = cpu_to_le16('0' + (AVRISP_DATA_IN_EPADDR 
& ENDPOINT_EPNUM_MASK
)); 
 241                                         *DescriptorMemorySpace 
= MEMSPACE_RAM
; 
 248         *DescriptorAddress 
= Address
; 
 252 #if defined(RESET_TOGGLES_LIBUSB_COMPAT) || defined(__DOXYGEN__) 
 253 /** Checks the state of the system status register MCUSR and indicates via a flag if 
 254  *  the current AVRISP driver compatibility mode needs to be reset. 
 256  *  When the \c RESET_TOGGLES_LIBUSB_COMPAT compile time option is enabled, pulling 
 257  *  the reset line of the AVR low will toggle between Jungo and libUSB compatibility 
 258  *  modes. Other forms of reset (such as power on or watchdog) will not force a mode 
 261 void CheckExternalReset(void) 
 263         /* If an external reset occurred, we need to change compatibility mode */ 
 264         AVRISP_NeedCompatibilitySwitch 
= (MCUSR 
== (1 << EXTRF
)); 
 269 /** Updates the device descriptors so that the correct compatibility mode is used 
 270  *  when the \c RESET_TOGGLES_LIBUSB_COMPAT compile time option is enabled. This 
 271  *  configures the programmer for either Jungo or libUSB driver compatibility. Each 
 272  *  time the AVR is reset via pulling the reset line low the compatibility mode will 
 273  *  be toggled. The current mode is stored in EEPROM and preserved through power 
 276 void UpdateCurrentCompatibilityMode(void) 
 278         /* Load the current IN endpoint address stored in EEPROM */ 
 279         AVRISP_CurrDataINEndpointAddress 
= eeprom_read_byte(&AVRISP_CurrDataINEndpointAddress_EEPROM
); 
 281         /* Check if we need to switch compatibility modes */ 
 282         if (AVRISP_NeedCompatibilitySwitch
) 
 284                 /* Toggle between compatibility modes */ 
 285                 AVRISP_CurrDataINEndpointAddress 
= (AVRISP_CurrDataINEndpointAddress 
== AVRISP_DATA_IN_EPADDR_LIBUSB
) ?
 
 286                                 AVRISP_DATA_IN_EPADDR_JUNGO 
: AVRISP_DATA_IN_EPADDR_LIBUSB
; 
 288                 /* Save the new mode into EEPROM */ 
 289                 eeprom_update_byte(&AVRISP_CurrDataINEndpointAddress_EEPROM
, AVRISP_CurrDataINEndpointAddress
); 
 292         LEDs_SetAllLEDs(LEDS_NO_LEDS
); 
 294         /* Validate IN endpoint address and indicate current mode via LED flashes */ 
 295         switch (AVRISP_CurrDataINEndpointAddress
) 
 298                         /* Default to Jungo compatibility mode if saved EEPROM is invalid */ 
 299                         AVRISP_CurrDataINEndpointAddress 
= AVRISP_DATA_IN_EPADDR_JUNGO
; 
 300                 case AVRISP_DATA_IN_EPADDR_JUNGO
: 
 301                         /* Two flashes for Jungo compatibility mode */ 
 302                         for (uint8_t i 
= 0; i 
< 4; i
++) 
 304                                 LEDs_ToggleLEDs(LEDS_ALL_LEDS
); 
 308                 case AVRISP_DATA_IN_EPADDR_LIBUSB
: 
 309                         /* Five flashes for libUSB compatibility mode */ 
 310                         for (uint8_t i 
= 0; i 
< 10; i
++) 
 312                                 LEDs_ToggleLEDs(LEDS_ALL_LEDS
);