3 Copyright (C) Dean Camera, 2010.
5 dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com
6 www.fourwalledcubicle.com
10 Copyright 2010 Dean Camera (dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com)
12 Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this
13 software and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted
14 without fee, provided that the above copyright notice appear in
15 all copies and that both that the copyright notice and this
16 permission notice and warranty disclaimer appear in supporting
17 documentation, and that the name of the author not be used in
18 advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
19 software without specific, written prior permission.
21 The author disclaim all warranties with regard to this
22 software, including all implied warranties of merchantability
23 and fitness. In no event shall the author be liable for any
24 special, indirect or consequential damages or any damages
25 whatsoever resulting from loss of use, data or profits, whether
26 in an action of contract, negligence or other tortious action,
27 arising out of or in connection with the use or performance of
31 /** \ingroup Group_USB
32 * @defgroup Group_PipeManagement Pipe Management
34 * This module contains functions, macros and enums related to pipe management when in USB Host mode. This
35 * module contains the pipe management macros, as well as pipe interrupt and data send/receive functions
36 * for various data types.
41 /** @defgroup Group_PipeRW Pipe Data Reading and Writing
43 * Functions, macros, variables, enums and types related to data reading and writing from and to pipes.
46 /** \ingroup Group_PipeRW
47 * @defgroup Group_PipePrimitiveRW Read/Write of Primitive Data Types
49 * Functions, macros, variables, enums and types related to data reading and writing of primitive data types
53 /** \ingroup Group_PipeRW
54 * @defgroup Group_PipeStreamRW Read/Write of Multi-Byte Streams
56 * Functions, macros, variables, enums and types related to data reading and writing of data streams from
60 /** @defgroup Group_PipePacketManagement Pipe Packet Management
62 * Functions, macros, variables, enums and types related to packet management of pipes.
65 /** @defgroup Group_PipeControlReq Pipe Control Request Management
67 * Module for host mode request processing. This module allows for the transmission of standard, class and
68 * vendor control requests to the default control endpoint of an attached device while in host mode.
70 * \see Chapter 9 of the USB 2.0 specification.
78 #include <avr/pgmspace.h>
79 #include <avr/eeprom.h>
82 #include "../../../Common/Common.h"
83 #include "../HighLevel/USBTask.h"
85 #if !defined(NO_STREAM_CALLBACKS) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
86 #include "../HighLevel/StreamCallbacks.h"
89 /* Enable C linkage for C++ Compilers: */
90 #if defined(__cplusplus)
94 /* Public Interface - May be used in end-application: */
96 /** Mask for \ref Pipe_GetErrorFlags(), indicating that an overflow error occurred in the pipe on the received data. */
97 #define PIPE_ERRORFLAG_OVERFLOW (1 << 6)
99 /** Mask for \ref Pipe_GetErrorFlags(), indicating that an underflow error occurred in the pipe on the received data. */
100 #define PIPE_ERRORFLAG_UNDERFLOW (1 << 5)
102 /** Mask for \ref Pipe_GetErrorFlags(), indicating that a CRC error occurred in the pipe on the received data. */
103 #define PIPE_ERRORFLAG_CRC16 (1 << 4)
105 /** Mask for \ref Pipe_GetErrorFlags(), indicating that a hardware timeout error occurred in the pipe. */
106 #define PIPE_ERRORFLAG_TIMEOUT (1 << 3)
108 /** Mask for \ref Pipe_GetErrorFlags(), indicating that a hardware PID error occurred in the pipe. */
109 #define PIPE_ERRORFLAG_PID (1 << 2)
111 /** Mask for \ref Pipe_GetErrorFlags(), indicating that a hardware data PID error occurred in the pipe. */
112 #define PIPE_ERRORFLAG_DATAPID (1 << 1)
114 /** Mask for \ref Pipe_GetErrorFlags(), indicating that a hardware data toggle error occurred in the pipe. */
115 #define PIPE_ERRORFLAG_DATATGL (1 << 0)
117 /** Token mask for \ref Pipe_ConfigurePipe(). This sets the pipe as a SETUP token (for CONTROL type pipes),
118 * which will trigger a control request on the attached device when data is written to the pipe.
120 #define PIPE_TOKEN_SETUP (0 << PTOKEN0)
122 /** Token mask for \ref Pipe_ConfigurePipe(). This sets the pipe as a IN token (for non-CONTROL type pipes),
123 * indicating that the pipe data will flow from device to host.
125 #define PIPE_TOKEN_IN (1 << PTOKEN0)
127 /** Token mask for \ref Pipe_ConfigurePipe(). This sets the pipe as a OUT token (for non-CONTROL type pipes),
128 * indicating that the pipe data will flow from host to device.
130 #define PIPE_TOKEN_OUT (2 << PTOKEN0)
132 /** Mask for the bank mode selection for the \ref Pipe_ConfigurePipe() macro. This indicates that the pipe
133 * should have one single bank, which requires less USB FIFO memory but results in slower transfers as
134 * only one USB device (the AVR or the attached device) can access the pipe's bank at the one time.
136 #define PIPE_BANK_SINGLE (0 << EPBK0)
138 /** Mask for the bank mode selection for the \ref Pipe_ConfigurePipe() macro. This indicates that the pipe
139 * should have two banks, which requires more USB FIFO memory but results in faster transfers as one
140 * USB device (the AVR or the attached device) can access one bank while the other accesses the second
143 #define PIPE_BANK_DOUBLE (1 << EPBK0)
145 /** Pipe address for the default control pipe, which always resides in address 0. This is
146 * defined for convenience to give more readable code when used with the pipe macros.
148 #define PIPE_CONTROLPIPE 0
150 /** Default size of the default control pipe's bank, until altered by the Endpoint0Size value
151 * in the device descriptor of the attached device.
153 #define PIPE_CONTROLPIPE_DEFAULT_SIZE 64
155 /** Pipe number mask, for masking against pipe addresses to retrieve the pipe's numerical address
158 #define PIPE_PIPENUM_MASK 0x07
160 /** Total number of pipes (including the default control pipe at address 0) which may be used in
161 * the device. Different USB AVR models support different amounts of pipes, this value reflects
162 * the maximum number of pipes for the currently selected AVR model.
164 #define PIPE_TOTAL_PIPES 7
166 /** Size in bytes of the largest pipe bank size possible in the device. Not all banks on each AVR
167 * model supports the largest bank size possible on the device; different pipe numbers support
168 * different maximum bank sizes. This value reflects the largest possible bank of any pipe on the
169 * currently selected USB AVR model.
171 #define PIPE_MAX_SIZE 256
173 /** Endpoint number mask, for masking against endpoint addresses to retrieve the endpoint's
174 * numerical address in the attached device.
176 #define PIPE_EPNUM_MASK 0x0F
178 /* Pseudo-Function Macros: */
179 #if defined(__DOXYGEN__)
180 /** Indicates the number of bytes currently stored in the current pipes's selected bank.
182 * \note The return width of this function may differ, depending on the maximum pipe bank size
183 * of the selected AVR model.
185 * \ingroup Group_PipeRW
187 * \return Total number of bytes in the currently selected Pipe's FIFO buffer
189 static inline uint16_t Pipe_BytesInPipe(void);
191 /** Returns the pipe address of the currently selected pipe. This is typically used to save the
192 * currently selected pipe number so that it can be restored after another pipe has been manipulated.
194 * \return Index of the currently selected pipe
196 static inline uint8_t Pipe_GetCurrentPipe(void);
198 /** Selects the given pipe number. Any pipe operations which do not require the pipe number to be
199 * indicated will operate on the currently selected pipe.
201 * \param[in] PipeNumber Index of the pipe to select
203 static inline void Pipe_SelectPipe(uint8_t PipeNumber
);
205 /** Resets the desired pipe, including the pipe banks and flags.
207 * \param[in] PipeNumber Index of the pipe to reset
209 static inline void Pipe_ResetPipe(uint8_t PipeNumber
);
211 /** Enables the currently selected pipe so that data can be sent and received through it to and from
212 * an attached device.
214 * \note Pipes must first be configured properly via \ref Pipe_ConfigurePipe().
216 static inline void Pipe_EnablePipe(void);
218 /** Disables the currently selected pipe so that data cannot be sent and received through it to and
219 * from an attached device.
221 static inline void Pipe_DisablePipe(void);
223 /** Determines if the currently selected pipe is enabled, but not necessarily configured.
225 * \return Boolean True if the currently selected pipe is enabled, false otherwise
227 static inline bool Pipe_IsEnabled(void);
229 /** Gets the current pipe token, indicating the pipe's data direction and type.
231 * \return The current pipe token, as a PIPE_TOKEN_* mask
233 static inline uint8_t Pipe_GetPipeToken(void);
235 /** Sets the token for the currently selected pipe to one of the tokens specified by the PIPE_TOKEN_*
236 * masks. This can be used on CONTROL type pipes, to allow for bidirectional transfer of data during
237 * control requests, or on regular pipes to allow for half-duplex bidirectional data transfer to devices
238 * which have two endpoints of opposite direction sharing the same endpoint address within the device.
240 * \param[in] Token New pipe token to set the selected pipe to, as a PIPE_TOKEN_* mask
242 static inline void Pipe_SetPipeToken(uint8_t Token
);
244 /** Configures the currently selected pipe to allow for an unlimited number of IN requests. */
245 static inline void Pipe_SetInfiniteINRequests(void);
247 /** Configures the currently selected pipe to only allow the specified number of IN requests to be
248 * accepted by the pipe before it is automatically frozen.
250 * \param[in] TotalINRequests Total number of IN requests that the pipe may receive before freezing
252 static inline void Pipe_SetFiniteINRequests(uint8_t TotalINRequests
);
254 /** Determines if the currently selected pipe is configured.
256 * \return Boolean true if the selected pipe is configured, false otherwise
258 static inline bool Pipe_IsConfigured(void);
260 /** Retrieves the endpoint number of the endpoint within the attached device that the currently selected
263 * \return Endpoint number the currently selected pipe is bound to
265 static inline uint8_t Pipe_BoundEndpointNumber(void);
267 /** Sets the period between interrupts for an INTERRUPT type pipe to a specified number of milliseconds.
269 * \param[in] Milliseconds Number of milliseconds between each pipe poll
271 static inline void Pipe_SetInterruptPeriod(uint8_t Milliseconds
);
273 /** Returns a mask indicating which pipe's interrupt periods have elapsed, indicating that the pipe should
276 * \return Mask whose bits indicate which pipes have interrupted
278 static inline uint8_t Pipe_GetPipeInterrupts(void);
280 /** Determines if the specified pipe number has interrupted (valid only for INTERRUPT type
283 * \param[in] PipeNumber Index of the pipe whose interrupt flag should be tested
285 * \return Boolean true if the specified pipe has interrupted, false otherwise
287 static inline bool Pipe_HasPipeInterrupted(uint8_t PipeNumber
);
289 /** Unfreezes the selected pipe, allowing it to communicate with an attached device. */
290 static inline void Pipe_Unfreeze(void);
292 /** Freezes the selected pipe, preventing it from communicating with an attached device. */
293 static inline void Pipe_Freeze(void);
295 /** Determines if the currently selected pipe is frozen, and not able to accept data.
297 * \return Boolean true if the currently selected pipe is frozen, false otherwise
299 static inline bool Pipe_IsFrozen(void);
301 /** Clears the master pipe error flag. */
302 static inline void Pipe_ClearError(void);
304 /** Determines if the master pipe error flag is set for the currently selected pipe, indicating that
305 * some sort of hardware error has occurred on the pipe.
307 * \see \ref Pipe_GetErrorFlags() macro for information on retrieving the exact error flag.
309 * \return Boolean true if an error has occurred on the selected pipe, false otherwise
311 static inline bool Pipe_IsError(void);
313 /** Clears all the currently selected pipe's hardware error flags, but does not clear the master error
316 static inline void Pipe_ClearErrorFlags(void);
318 /** Gets a mask of the hardware error flags which have occurred on the currently selected pipe. This
319 * value can then be masked against the PIPE_ERRORFLAG_* masks to determine what error has occurred.
321 * \return Mask comprising of PIPE_ERRORFLAG_* bits indicating what error has occurred on the selected pipe
323 static inline uint8_t Pipe_GetErrorFlags(void);
325 /** Determines if the currently selected pipe may be read from (if data is waiting in the pipe
326 * bank and the pipe is an IN direction, or if the bank is not yet full if the pipe is an OUT
327 * direction). This function will return false if an error has occurred in the pipe, or if the pipe
328 * is an IN direction and no packet (or an empty packet) has been received, or if the pipe is an OUT
329 * direction and the pipe bank is full.
331 * \note This function is not valid on CONTROL type pipes.
333 * \ingroup Group_PipePacketManagement
335 * \return Boolean true if the currently selected pipe may be read from or written to, depending on its direction
337 static inline bool Pipe_IsReadWriteAllowed(void);
339 /** Determines if an IN request has been received on the currently selected pipe.
341 * \ingroup Group_PipePacketManagement
343 * \return Boolean true if the current pipe has received an IN packet, false otherwise.
345 static inline bool Pipe_IsINReceived(void);
347 /** Determines if the currently selected pipe is ready to send an OUT request.
349 * \ingroup Group_PipePacketManagement
351 * \return Boolean true if the current pipe is ready for an OUT packet, false otherwise.
353 static inline bool Pipe_IsOUTReady(void);
355 /** Determines if no SETUP request is currently being sent to the attached device on the selected
358 * \ingroup Group_PipePacketManagement
360 * \return Boolean true if the current pipe is ready for a SETUP packet, false otherwise.
362 static inline bool Pipe_IsSETUPSent(void);
364 /** Sends the currently selected CONTROL type pipe's contents to the device as a SETUP packet.
366 * \ingroup Group_PipePacketManagement
368 static inline void Pipe_ClearSETUP(void);
370 /** Acknowledges the reception of a setup IN request from the attached device on the currently selected
371 * pipe, freeing the bank ready for the next packet.
373 * \ingroup Group_PipePacketManagement
375 static inline void Pipe_ClearIN(void);
377 /** Sends the currently selected pipe's contents to the device as an OUT packet on the selected pipe, freeing
378 * the bank ready for the next packet.
380 * \ingroup Group_PipePacketManagement
382 static inline void Pipe_ClearOUT(void);
384 /** Determines if the device sent a NAK (Negative Acknowledge) in response to the last sent packet on
385 * the currently selected pipe. This occurs when the host sends a packet to the device, but the device
386 * is not currently ready to handle the packet (i.e. its endpoint banks are full). Once a NAK has been
387 * received, it must be cleared using \ref Pipe_ClearNAKReceived() before the previous (or any other) packet
390 * \ingroup Group_PipePacketManagement
392 * \return Boolean true if an NAK has been received on the current pipe, false otherwise
394 static inline bool Pipe_IsNAKReceived(void);
396 /** Clears the NAK condition on the currently selected pipe.
398 * \ingroup Group_PipePacketManagement
400 * \see \ref Pipe_IsNAKReceived() for more details.
402 static inline void Pipe_ClearNAKReceived(void);
404 /** Determines if the currently selected pipe has had the STALL condition set by the attached device.
406 * \ingroup Group_PipePacketManagement
408 * \return Boolean true if the current pipe has been stalled by the attached device, false otherwise
410 static inline bool Pipe_IsStalled(void);
412 /** Clears the STALL condition detection flag on the currently selected pipe, but does not clear the
413 * STALL condition itself (this must be done via a ClearFeature control request to the device).
415 * \ingroup Group_PipePacketManagement
417 static inline void Pipe_ClearStall(void);
419 #define Pipe_BytesInPipe() UPBCX
421 #define Pipe_GetCurrentPipe() (UPNUM & PIPE_PIPENUM_MASK)
423 #define Pipe_SelectPipe(pipenum) MACROS{ UPNUM = (pipenum); }MACROE
425 #define Pipe_ResetPipe(pipenum) MACROS{ UPRST = (1 << (pipenum)); UPRST = 0; }MACROE
427 #define Pipe_EnablePipe() MACROS{ UPCONX |= (1 << PEN); }MACROE
429 #define Pipe_DisablePipe() MACROS{ UPCONX &= ~(1 << PEN); }MACROE
431 #define Pipe_IsEnabled() ((UPCONX & (1 << PEN)) ? true : false)
433 #define Pipe_GetPipeToken() (UPCFG0X & PIPE_TOKEN_MASK)
435 #define Pipe_SetPipeToken(token) MACROS{ UPCFG0X = ((UPCFG0X & ~PIPE_TOKEN_MASK) | (token)); }MACROE
437 #define Pipe_SetInfiniteINRequests() MACROS{ UPCONX |= (1 << INMODE); }MACROE
439 #define Pipe_SetFiniteINRequests(n) MACROS{ UPCONX &= ~(1 << INMODE); UPINRQX = (n); }MACROE
441 #define Pipe_IsConfigured() ((UPSTAX & (1 << CFGOK)) ? true : false)
443 #define Pipe_BoundEndpointNumber() ((UPCFG0X >> PEPNUM0) & PIPE_EPNUM_MASK)
445 #define Pipe_SetInterruptPeriod(ms) MACROS{ UPCFG2X = (ms); }MACROE
447 #define Pipe_GetPipeInterrupts() UPINT
449 #define Pipe_HasPipeInterrupted(n) ((UPINT & (1 << (n))) ? true : false)
451 #define Pipe_Unfreeze() MACROS{ UPCONX &= ~(1 << PFREEZE); }MACROE
453 #define Pipe_Freeze() MACROS{ UPCONX |= (1 << PFREEZE); }MACROE
455 #define Pipe_IsFrozen() ((UPCONX & (1 << PFREEZE)) ? true : false)
457 #define Pipe_ClearError() MACROS{ UPINTX &= ~(1 << PERRI); }MACROE
459 #define Pipe_IsError() ((UPINTX & (1 << PERRI)) ? true : false)
461 #define Pipe_ClearErrorFlags() MACROS{ UPERRX = 0; }MACROE
463 #define Pipe_GetErrorFlags() ((UPERRX & (PIPE_ERRORFLAG_CRC16 | PIPE_ERRORFLAG_TIMEOUT | \
464 PIPE_ERRORFLAG_PID | PIPE_ERRORFLAG_DATAPID | \
465 PIPE_ERRORFLAG_DATATGL)) | \
466 (UPSTAX & PIPE_ERRORFLAG_OVERFLOW | PIPE_ERRORFLAG_UNDERFLOW))
468 #define Pipe_IsReadWriteAllowed() ((UPINTX & (1 << RWAL)) ? true : false)
470 #define Pipe_IsINReceived() ((UPINTX & (1 << RXINI)) ? true : false)
472 #define Pipe_IsOUTReady() ((UPINTX & (1 << TXOUTI)) ? true : false)
474 #define Pipe_IsSETUPSent() ((UPINTX & (1 << TXSTPI)) ? true : false)
476 #define Pipe_ClearIN() MACROS{ uint8_t Temp = UPINTX; UPINTX = (Temp & ~(1 << RXINI)); \
477 UPINTX = (Temp & ~(1 << FIFOCON)); }MACROE
479 #define Pipe_ClearOUT() MACROS{ uint8_t Temp = UPINTX; UPINTX = (Temp & ~(1 << TXOUTI)); \
480 UPINTX = (Temp & ~(1 << FIFOCON)); }MACROE
482 #define Pipe_ClearSETUP() MACROS{ uint8_t Temp = UPINTX; UPINTX = (Temp & ~(1 << TXSTPI)); \
483 UPINTX = (Temp & ~(1 << FIFOCON)); }MACROE
485 #define Pipe_IsNAKReceived() ((UPINTX & (1 << NAKEDI)) ? true : false)
487 #define Pipe_ClearNAKReceived() MACROS{ UPINTX &= ~(1 << NAKEDI); }MACROE
489 #define Pipe_IsStalled() ((UPINTX & (1 << RXSTALLI)) ? true : false)
491 #define Pipe_ClearStall() MACROS{ UPINTX &= ~(1 << RXSTALLI); }MACROE
495 /** Enum for the possible error return codes of the Pipe_WaitUntilReady function
497 * \ingroup Group_PipeRW
499 enum Pipe_WaitUntilReady_ErrorCodes_t
501 PIPE_READYWAIT_NoError
= 0, /**< Pipe ready for next packet, no error */
502 PIPE_READYWAIT_PipeStalled
= 1, /**< The device stalled the pipe while waiting. */
503 PIPE_READYWAIT_DeviceDisconnected
= 2, /**< Device was disconnected from the host while waiting. */
504 PIPE_READYWAIT_Timeout
= 3, /**< The device failed to accept or send the next packet
505 * within the software timeout period set by the
506 * \ref USB_STREAM_TIMEOUT_MS macro.
510 /** Enum for the possible error return codes of the Pipe_*_Stream_* functions.
512 * \ingroup Group_PipeRW
514 enum Pipe_Stream_RW_ErrorCodes_t
516 PIPE_RWSTREAM_NoError
= 0, /**< Command completed successfully, no error. */
517 PIPE_RWSTREAM_PipeStalled
= 1, /**< The device stalled the pipe during the transfer. */
518 PIPE_RWSTREAM_DeviceDisconnected
= 2, /**< Device was disconnected from the host during
521 PIPE_RWSTREAM_Timeout
= 3, /**< The device failed to accept or send the next packet
522 * within the software timeout period set by the
523 * \ref USB_STREAM_TIMEOUT_MS macro.
525 PIPE_RWSTREAM_CallbackAborted
= 4, /**< Indicates that the stream's callback function aborted
526 * the transfer early.
530 /* Inline Functions: */
531 /** Reads one byte from the currently selected pipe's bank, for OUT direction pipes.
533 * \ingroup Group_PipePrimitiveRW
535 * \return Next byte in the currently selected pipe's FIFO buffer
537 static inline uint8_t Pipe_Read_Byte(void) ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE
;
538 static inline uint8_t Pipe_Read_Byte(void)
543 /** Writes one byte from the currently selected pipe's bank, for IN direction pipes.
545 * \ingroup Group_PipePrimitiveRW
547 * \param[in] Byte Next byte to write into the the currently selected pipe's FIFO buffer
549 static inline void Pipe_Write_Byte(const uint8_t Byte
) ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE
;
550 static inline void Pipe_Write_Byte(const uint8_t Byte
)
555 /** Discards one byte from the currently selected pipe's bank, for OUT direction pipes.
557 * \ingroup Group_PipePrimitiveRW
559 static inline void Pipe_Discard_Byte(void) ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE
;
560 static inline void Pipe_Discard_Byte(void)
567 /** Reads two bytes from the currently selected pipe's bank in little endian format, for OUT
570 * \ingroup Group_PipePrimitiveRW
572 * \return Next word in the currently selected pipe's FIFO buffer
574 static inline uint16_t Pipe_Read_Word_LE(void) ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE
;
575 static inline uint16_t Pipe_Read_Word_LE(void)
583 Data
.Bytes
[0] = UPDATX
;
584 Data
.Bytes
[1] = UPDATX
;
589 /** Reads two bytes from the currently selected pipe's bank in big endian format, for OUT
592 * \ingroup Group_PipePrimitiveRW
594 * \return Next word in the currently selected pipe's FIFO buffer
596 static inline uint16_t Pipe_Read_Word_BE(void) ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE
;
597 static inline uint16_t Pipe_Read_Word_BE(void)
605 Data
.Bytes
[1] = UPDATX
;
606 Data
.Bytes
[0] = UPDATX
;
611 /** Writes two bytes to the currently selected pipe's bank in little endian format, for IN
614 * \ingroup Group_PipePrimitiveRW
616 * \param[in] Word Next word to write to the currently selected pipe's FIFO buffer
618 static inline void Pipe_Write_Word_LE(const uint16_t Word
) ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE
;
619 static inline void Pipe_Write_Word_LE(const uint16_t Word
)
621 UPDATX
= (Word
& 0xFF);
622 UPDATX
= (Word
>> 8);
625 /** Writes two bytes to the currently selected pipe's bank in big endian format, for IN
628 * \ingroup Group_PipePrimitiveRW
630 * \param[in] Word Next word to write to the currently selected pipe's FIFO buffer
632 static inline void Pipe_Write_Word_BE(const uint16_t Word
) ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE
;
633 static inline void Pipe_Write_Word_BE(const uint16_t Word
)
635 UPDATX
= (Word
>> 8);
636 UPDATX
= (Word
& 0xFF);
639 /** Discards two bytes from the currently selected pipe's bank, for OUT direction pipes.
641 * \ingroup Group_PipePrimitiveRW
643 static inline void Pipe_Discard_Word(void) ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE
;
644 static inline void Pipe_Discard_Word(void)
652 /** Reads four bytes from the currently selected pipe's bank in little endian format, for OUT
655 * \ingroup Group_PipePrimitiveRW
657 * \return Next double word in the currently selected pipe's FIFO buffer
659 static inline uint32_t Pipe_Read_DWord_LE(void) ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE
;
660 static inline uint32_t Pipe_Read_DWord_LE(void)
668 Data
.Bytes
[0] = UPDATX
;
669 Data
.Bytes
[1] = UPDATX
;
670 Data
.Bytes
[2] = UPDATX
;
671 Data
.Bytes
[3] = UPDATX
;
676 /** Reads four bytes from the currently selected pipe's bank in big endian format, for OUT
679 * \ingroup Group_PipePrimitiveRW
681 * \return Next double word in the currently selected pipe's FIFO buffer
683 static inline uint32_t Pipe_Read_DWord_BE(void) ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE
;
684 static inline uint32_t Pipe_Read_DWord_BE(void)
692 Data
.Bytes
[3] = UPDATX
;
693 Data
.Bytes
[2] = UPDATX
;
694 Data
.Bytes
[1] = UPDATX
;
695 Data
.Bytes
[0] = UPDATX
;
700 /** Writes four bytes to the currently selected pipe's bank in little endian format, for IN
703 * \ingroup Group_PipePrimitiveRW
705 * \param[in] DWord Next double word to write to the currently selected pipe's FIFO buffer
707 static inline void Pipe_Write_DWord_LE(const uint32_t DWord
) ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE
;
708 static inline void Pipe_Write_DWord_LE(const uint32_t DWord
)
710 UPDATX
= (DWord
& 0xFF);
711 UPDATX
= (DWord
>> 8);
712 UPDATX
= (DWord
>> 16);
713 UPDATX
= (DWord
>> 24);
716 /** Writes four bytes to the currently selected pipe's bank in big endian format, for IN
719 * \ingroup Group_PipePrimitiveRW
721 * \param[in] DWord Next double word to write to the currently selected pipe's FIFO buffer
723 static inline void Pipe_Write_DWord_BE(const uint32_t DWord
) ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE
;
724 static inline void Pipe_Write_DWord_BE(const uint32_t DWord
)
726 UPDATX
= (DWord
>> 24);
727 UPDATX
= (DWord
>> 16);
728 UPDATX
= (DWord
>> 8);
729 UPDATX
= (DWord
& 0xFF);
732 /** Discards four bytes from the currently selected pipe's bank, for OUT direction pipes.
734 * \ingroup Group_PipePrimitiveRW
736 static inline void Pipe_Discard_DWord(void) ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE
;
737 static inline void Pipe_Discard_DWord(void)
747 /* External Variables: */
748 /** Global indicating the maximum packet size of the default control pipe located at address
749 * 0 in the device. This value is set to the value indicated in the attached device's device
750 * descriptor once the USB interface is initialized into host mode and a device is attached
753 * \note This variable should be treated as read-only in the user application, and never manually
756 extern uint8_t USB_ControlPipeSize
;
758 /* Function Prototypes: */
759 #if !defined(NO_STREAM_CALLBACKS) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
760 #define __CALLBACK_PARAM , StreamCallbackPtr_t Callback
762 #define __CALLBACK_PARAM
765 /** Configures the specified pipe number with the given pipe type, token, target endpoint number in the
766 * attached device, bank size and banking mode. Pipes should be allocated in ascending order by their
767 * address in the device (i.e. pipe 1 should be configured before pipe 2 and so on) to prevent fragmentation
768 * of the USB FIFO memory.
770 * The pipe type may be one of the EP_TYPE_* macros listed in LowLevel.h, the token may be one of the
771 * PIPE_TOKEN_* masks.
773 * The bank size must indicate the maximum packet size that the pipe can handle. Different pipe
774 * numbers can handle different maximum packet sizes - refer to the chosen USB AVR's datasheet to
775 * determine the maximum bank size for each pipe.
777 * The banking mode may be either \ref PIPE_BANK_SINGLE or \ref PIPE_BANK_DOUBLE.
779 * A newly configured pipe is frozen by default, and must be unfrozen before use via the \ref Pipe_Unfreeze()
780 * before being used. Pipes should be kept frozen unless waiting for data from a device while in IN mode, or
781 * sending data to the device in OUT mode. IN type pipes are also automatically configured to accept infinite
782 * numbers of IN requests without automatic freezing - this can be overridden by a call to
783 * \ref Pipe_SetFiniteINRequests().
785 * \note The default control pipe does not have to be manually configured, as it is automatically
786 * configured by the library internally.
788 * \note This routine will select the specified pipe, and the pipe will remain selected once the
789 * routine completes regardless of if the pipe configuration succeeds.
791 * \return Boolean true if the configuration is successful, false otherwise
793 bool Pipe_ConfigurePipe(const uint8_t Number
, const uint8_t Type
, const uint8_t Token
, const uint8_t EndpointNumber
,
794 const uint16_t Size
, const uint8_t Banks
);
796 /** Spin-loops until the currently selected non-control pipe is ready for the next packed of data to be read
797 * or written to it, aborting in the case of an error condition (such as a timeout or device disconnect).
799 * \ingroup Group_PipeRW
801 * \return A value from the Pipe_WaitUntilReady_ErrorCodes_t enum.
803 uint8_t Pipe_WaitUntilReady(void);
805 /** Determines if a pipe has been bound to the given device endpoint address. If a pipe which is bound to the given
806 * endpoint is found, it is automatically selected.
808 * \param[in] EndpointAddress Address of the endpoint within the attached device to check
810 * \return Boolean true if a pipe bound to the given endpoint address is found, false otherwise
812 bool Pipe_IsEndpointBound(const uint8_t EndpointAddress
);
814 /** Reads and discards the given number of bytes from the pipe, discarding fully read packets from the host
815 * as needed. The last packet is not automatically discarded once the remaining bytes has been read; the
816 * user is responsible for manually discarding the last packet from the device via the \ref Pipe_ClearIN() macro.
817 * Between each USB packet, the given stream callback function is executed repeatedly until the next packet is ready,
818 * allowing for early aborts of stream transfers.
820 * The callback routine should be created according to the information in \ref Group_StreamCallbacks.
821 * If the token NO_STREAM_CALLBACKS is passed via the -D option to the compiler, stream callbacks are
822 * disabled and this function has the Callback parameter omitted.
824 * The pipe token is set automatically, thus this can be used on bi-directional pipes directly without
825 * having to explicitly change the data direction with a call to \ref Pipe_SetPipeToken().
827 * \ingroup Group_PipeStreamRW
829 * \param[in] Length Number of bytes to send via the currently selected pipe.
830 * \param[in] Callback Name of a callback routine to call between successive USB packet transfers, NULL if no callback
832 * \return A value from the \ref Pipe_Stream_RW_ErrorCodes_t enum.
834 uint8_t Pipe_Discard_Stream(uint16_t Length __CALLBACK_PARAM
);
836 /** Writes the given number of bytes to the pipe from the given buffer in little endian,
837 * sending full packets to the device as needed. The last packet filled is not automatically sent;
838 * the user is responsible for manually sending the last written packet to the host via the
839 * \ref Pipe_ClearOUT() macro. Between each USB packet, the given stream callback function is
840 * executed repeatedly until the next packet is ready, allowing for early aborts of stream transfers.
842 * The callback routine should be created according to the information in \ref Group_StreamCallbacks.
843 * If the token NO_STREAM_CALLBACKS is passed via the -D option to the compiler, stream callbacks are
844 * disabled and this function has the Callback parameter omitted.
846 * The pipe token is set automatically, thus this can be used on bi-directional pipes directly without
847 * having to explicitly change the data direction with a call to \ref Pipe_SetPipeToken().
849 * \ingroup Group_PipeStreamRW
851 * \param[in] Buffer Pointer to the source data buffer to read from.
852 * \param[in] Length Number of bytes to read for the currently selected pipe into the buffer.
853 * \param[in] Callback Name of a callback routine to call between successive USB packet transfers, NULL if no callback
855 * \return A value from the \ref Pipe_Stream_RW_ErrorCodes_t enum.
857 uint8_t Pipe_Write_Stream_LE(const void* Buffer
, uint16_t Length __CALLBACK_PARAM
) ATTR_NON_NULL_PTR_ARG(1);
859 /** EEPROM buffer source version of \ref Pipe_Write_Stream_LE().
861 * \ingroup Group_PipeStreamRW
863 * \param[in] Buffer Pointer to the source data buffer to read from.
864 * \param[in] Length Number of bytes to read for the currently selected pipe into the buffer.
865 * \param[in] Callback Name of a callback routine to call between successive USB packet transfers, NULL if no callback
867 * \return A value from the \ref Pipe_Stream_RW_ErrorCodes_t enum.
869 uint8_t Pipe_Write_EStream_LE(const void* Buffer
, uint16_t Length __CALLBACK_PARAM
) ATTR_NON_NULL_PTR_ARG(1);
871 /** FLASH buffer source version of \ref Pipe_Write_Stream_LE().
873 * \note The FLASH data must be located in the first 64KB of FLASH for this function to work correctly.
875 * \ingroup Group_PipeStreamRW
877 * \param[in] Buffer Pointer to the source data buffer to read from.
878 * \param[in] Length Number of bytes to read for the currently selected pipe into the buffer.
879 * \param[in] Callback Name of a callback routine to call between successive USB packet transfers, NULL if no callback
881 * \return A value from the \ref Pipe_Stream_RW_ErrorCodes_t enum.
883 uint8_t Pipe_Write_PStream_LE(const void* Buffer
, uint16_t Length __CALLBACK_PARAM
) ATTR_NON_NULL_PTR_ARG(1);
885 /** Writes the given number of bytes to the pipe from the given buffer in big endian,
886 * sending full packets to the device as needed. The last packet filled is not automatically sent;
887 * the user is responsible for manually sending the last written packet to the host via the
888 * \ref Pipe_ClearOUT() macro. Between each USB packet, the given stream callback function is
889 * executed repeatedly until the next packet is ready, allowing for early aborts of stream transfers.
891 * The callback routine should be created according to the information in \ref Group_StreamCallbacks.
892 * If the token NO_STREAM_CALLBACKS is passed via the -D option to the compiler, stream callbacks are
893 * disabled and this function has the Callback parameter omitted.
895 * The pipe token is set automatically, thus this can be used on bi-directional pipes directly without
896 * having to explicitly change the data direction with a call to \ref Pipe_SetPipeToken().
898 * \ingroup Group_PipeStreamRW
900 * \param[in] Buffer Pointer to the source data buffer to read from.
901 * \param[in] Length Number of bytes to read for the currently selected pipe into the buffer.
902 * \param[in] Callback Name of a callback routine to call between successive USB packet transfers, NULL if no callback
904 * \return A value from the \ref Pipe_Stream_RW_ErrorCodes_t enum.
906 uint8_t Pipe_Write_Stream_BE(const void* Buffer
, uint16_t Length __CALLBACK_PARAM
) ATTR_NON_NULL_PTR_ARG(1);
908 /** EEPROM buffer source version of \ref Pipe_Write_Stream_BE().
910 * \ingroup Group_PipeStreamRW
912 * \param[in] Buffer Pointer to the source data buffer to read from.
913 * \param[in] Length Number of bytes to read for the currently selected pipe into the buffer.
914 * \param[in] Callback Name of a callback routine to call between successive USB packet transfers, NULL if no callback
916 * \return A value from the \ref Pipe_Stream_RW_ErrorCodes_t enum.
918 uint8_t Pipe_Write_EStream_BE(const void* Buffer
, uint16_t Length __CALLBACK_PARAM
) ATTR_NON_NULL_PTR_ARG(1);
920 /** FLASH buffer source version of \ref Pipe_Write_Stream_BE().
922 * \note The FLASH data must be located in the first 64KB of FLASH for this function to work correctly.
924 * \ingroup Group_PipeStreamRW
926 * \param[in] Buffer Pointer to the source data buffer to read from.
927 * \param[in] Length Number of bytes to read for the currently selected pipe into the buffer.
928 * \param[in] Callback Name of a callback routine to call between successive USB packet transfers, NULL if no callback
930 * \return A value from the \ref Pipe_Stream_RW_ErrorCodes_t enum.
932 uint8_t Pipe_Write_PStream_BE(const void* Buffer
, uint16_t Length __CALLBACK_PARAM
) ATTR_NON_NULL_PTR_ARG(1);
934 /** Reads the given number of bytes from the pipe into the given buffer in little endian,
935 * sending full packets to the device as needed. The last packet filled is not automatically sent;
936 * the user is responsible for manually sending the last written packet to the host via the
937 * \ref Pipe_ClearIN() macro. Between each USB packet, the given stream callback function is
938 * executed repeatedly until the next packet is ready, allowing for early aborts of stream transfers.
940 * The callback routine should be created according to the information in \ref Group_StreamCallbacks.
941 * If the token NO_STREAM_CALLBACKS is passed via the -D option to the compiler, stream callbacks are
942 * disabled and this function has the Callback parameter omitted.
944 * The pipe token is set automatically, thus this can be used on bi-directional pipes directly without
945 * having to explicitly change the data direction with a call to \ref Pipe_SetPipeToken().
947 * \ingroup Group_PipeStreamRW
949 * \param[out] Buffer Pointer to the source data buffer to write to.
950 * \param[in] Length Number of bytes to read for the currently selected pipe to read from.
951 * \param[in] Callback Name of a callback routine to call between successive USB packet transfers, NULL if no callback
953 * \return A value from the \ref Pipe_Stream_RW_ErrorCodes_t enum.
955 uint8_t Pipe_Read_Stream_LE(void* Buffer
, uint16_t Length __CALLBACK_PARAM
) ATTR_NON_NULL_PTR_ARG(1);
957 /** EEPROM buffer source version of \ref Pipe_Read_Stream_LE().
959 * \ingroup Group_PipeStreamRW
961 * \param[out] Buffer Pointer to the source data buffer to write to.
962 * \param[in] Length Number of bytes to read for the currently selected pipe to read from.
963 * \param[in] Callback Name of a callback routine to call between successive USB packet transfers, NULL if no callback
965 * \return A value from the \ref Pipe_Stream_RW_ErrorCodes_t enum.
967 uint8_t Pipe_Read_EStream_LE(void* Buffer
, uint16_t Length __CALLBACK_PARAM
) ATTR_NON_NULL_PTR_ARG(1);
969 /** Reads the given number of bytes from the pipe into the given buffer in big endian,
970 * sending full packets to the device as needed. The last packet filled is not automatically sent;
971 * the user is responsible for manually sending the last written packet to the host via the
972 * \ref Pipe_ClearIN() macro. Between each USB packet, the given stream callback function is
973 * executed repeatedly until the next packet is ready, allowing for early aborts of stream transfers.
975 * The callback routine should be created according to the information in \ref Group_StreamCallbacks.
976 * If the token NO_STREAM_CALLBACKS is passed via the -D option to the compiler, stream callbacks are
977 * disabled and this function has the Callback parameter omitted.
979 * The pipe token is set automatically, thus this can be used on bi-directional pipes directly without
980 * having to explicitly change the data direction with a call to \ref Pipe_SetPipeToken().
982 * \ingroup Group_PipeStreamRW
984 * \param[out] Buffer Pointer to the source data buffer to write to.
985 * \param[in] Length Number of bytes to read for the currently selected pipe to read from.
986 * \param[in] Callback Name of a callback routine to call between successive USB packet transfers, NULL if no callback
988 * \return A value from the \ref Pipe_Stream_RW_ErrorCodes_t enum.
990 uint8_t Pipe_Read_Stream_BE(void* Buffer
, uint16_t Length __CALLBACK_PARAM
) ATTR_NON_NULL_PTR_ARG(1);
992 /** EEPROM buffer source version of \ref Pipe_Read_Stream_BE().
994 * \ingroup Group_PipeStreamRW
996 * \param[out] Buffer Pointer to the source data buffer to write to.
997 * \param[in] Length Number of bytes to read for the currently selected pipe to read from.
998 * \param[in] Callback Name of a callback routine to call between successive USB packet transfers, NULL if no callback
1000 * \return A value from the \ref Pipe_Stream_RW_ErrorCodes_t enum.
1002 uint8_t Pipe_Read_EStream_BE(void* Buffer
, uint16_t Length __CALLBACK_PARAM
) ATTR_NON_NULL_PTR_ARG(1);
1004 /* Private Interface - For use in library only: */
1005 #if !defined(__DOXYGEN__)
1007 #define PIPE_TOKEN_MASK (0x03 << PTOKEN0)
1009 #if !defined(ENDPOINT_CONTROLEP)
1010 #define ENDPOINT_CONTROLEP 0
1013 #define Pipe_AllocateMemory() MACROS{ UPCFG1X |= (1 << ALLOC); }MACROE
1014 #define Pipe_DeallocateMemory() MACROS{ UPCFG1X &= ~(1 << ALLOC); }MACROE
1016 /* Function Prototypes: */
1017 void Pipe_ClearPipes(void);
1019 /* Inline Functions: */
1020 static inline uint8_t Pipe_BytesToEPSizeMask(uint16_t Bytes
) ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT ATTR_CONST ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE
;
1021 static inline uint8_t Pipe_BytesToEPSizeMask(uint16_t Bytes
)
1024 return (0 << EPSIZE0
);
1025 else if (Bytes
<= 16)
1026 return (1 << EPSIZE0
);
1027 else if (Bytes
<= 32)
1028 return (2 << EPSIZE0
);
1029 else if (Bytes
<= 64)
1030 return (3 << EPSIZE0
);
1031 else if (Bytes
<= 128)
1032 return (4 << EPSIZE0
);
1034 return (5 << EPSIZE0
);
1039 /* Disable C linkage for C++ Compilers: */
1040 #if defined(__cplusplus)