3 Copyright (C) Dean Camera, 2009.
5 dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com
6 www.fourwalledcubicle.com
10 Copyright 2009 Dean Camera (dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com)
12 Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software
13 and its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
14 granted, provided that the above copyright notice appear in all
15 copies and that both that the copyright notice and this
16 permission notice and warranty disclaimer appear in supporting
17 documentation, and that the name of the author not be used in
18 advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
19 software without specific, written prior permission.
21 The author disclaim all warranties with regard to this
22 software, including all implied warranties of merchantability
23 and fitness. In no event shall the author be liable for any
24 special, indirect or consequential damages or any damages
25 whatsoever resulting from loss of use, data or profits, whether
26 in an action of contract, negligence or other tortious action,
27 arising out of or in connection with the use or performance of
31 /** \ingroup Group_USB
32 * @defgroup Group_PipeManagement Pipe Management
34 * This module contains functions, macros and enums related to pipe management when in USB Host mode. This
35 * module contains the pipe management macros, as well as pipe interrupt and data send/recieve functions
36 * for various data types.
41 /** @defgroup Group_PipeRW Pipe Data Reading and Writing
43 * Functions, macros, variables, enums and types related to data reading and writing from and to pipes.
46 /** @defgroup Group_PipePacketManagement Pipe Packet Management
48 * Functions, macros, variables, enums and types related to packet management of pipes.
51 /** @defgroup Group_PipeControlReq Pipe Control Request Management
53 * Module for host mode request processing. This module allows for the transmission of standard, class and
54 * vendor control requests to the default control endpoint of an attached device while in host mode.
56 * \see Chapter 9 of the USB 2.0 specification.
66 #include "../../../Common/Common.h"
67 #include "../HighLevel/USBTask.h"
69 #if !defined(NO_STREAM_CALLBACKS) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
70 #include "../HighLevel/StreamCallbacks.h"
73 /* Enable C linkage for C++ Compilers: */
74 #if defined(__cplusplus)
78 /* Public Interface - May be used in end-application: */
80 /** Mask for Pipe_GetErrorFlags(), indicating that a CRC error occurred in the pipe on the received data. */
81 #define PIPE_ERRORFLAG_CRC16 (1 << 4)
83 /** Mask for Pipe_GetErrorFlags(), indicating that a hardware timeout error occurred in the pipe. */
84 #define PIPE_ERRORFLAG_TIMEOUT (1 << 3)
86 /** Mask for Pipe_GetErrorFlags(), indicating that a hardware PID error occurred in the pipe. */
87 #define PIPE_ERRORFLAG_PID (1 << 2)
89 /** Mask for Pipe_GetErrorFlags(), indicating that a hardware data PID error occurred in the pipe. */
90 #define PIPE_ERRORFLAG_DATAPID (1 << 1)
92 /** Mask for Pipe_GetErrorFlags(), indicating that a hardware data toggle error occurred in the pipe. */
93 #define PIPE_ERRORFLAG_DATATGL (1 << 0)
95 /** Token mask for Pipe_ConfigurePipe(). This sets the pipe as a SETUP token (for CONTROL type pipes),
96 * which will trigger a control request on the attached device when data is written to the pipe.
98 #define PIPE_TOKEN_SETUP (0 << PTOKEN0)
100 /** Token mask for Pipe_ConfigurePipe(). This sets the pipe as a IN token (for non-CONTROL type pipes),
101 * indicating that the pipe data will flow from device to host.
103 #define PIPE_TOKEN_IN (1 << PTOKEN0)
105 /** Token mask for Pipe_ConfigurePipe(). This sets the pipe as a IN token (for non-CONTROL type pipes),
106 * indicating that the pipe data will flow from host to device.
108 #define PIPE_TOKEN_OUT (2 << PTOKEN0)
110 /** Mask for the bank mode selection for the Pipe_ConfigurePipe() macro. This indicates that the pipe
111 * should have one single bank, which requires less USB FIFO memory but results in slower transfers as
112 * only one USB device (the AVR or the attached device) can access the pipe's bank at the one time.
114 #define PIPE_BANK_SINGLE (0 << EPBK0)
116 /** Mask for the bank mode selection for the Pipe_ConfigurePipe() macro. This indicates that the pipe
117 * should have two banks, which requires more USB FIFO memory but results in faster transfers as one
118 * USB device (the AVR or the attached device) can access one bank while the other accesses the second
121 #define PIPE_BANK_DOUBLE (1 << EPBK0)
123 /** Pipe address for the default control pipe, which always resides in address 0. This is
124 * defined for convenience to give more readable code when used with the pipe macros.
126 #define PIPE_CONTROLPIPE 0
128 /** Default size of the default control pipe's bank, until altered by the Endpoint0Size value
129 * in the device descriptor of the attached device.
131 #define PIPE_CONTROLPIPE_DEFAULT_SIZE 8
133 /** Pipe number mask, for masking against pipe addresses to retrieve the pipe's numerical address
136 #define PIPE_PIPENUM_MASK 0x07
138 /** Total number of pipes (including the default control pipe at address 0) which may be used in
139 * the device. Different USB AVR models support different amounts of pipes, this value reflects
140 * the maximum number of pipes for the currently selected AVR model.
142 #define PIPE_TOTAL_PIPES 7
144 /** Size in bytes of the largest pipe bank size possible in the device. Not all banks on each AVR
145 * model supports the largest bank size possible on the device; different pipe numbers support
146 * different maximum bank sizes. This value reflects the largest possible bank of any pipe on the
147 * currently selected USB AVR model.
149 #define PIPE_MAX_SIZE 256
151 /** Endpoint number mask, for masking against endpoint addresses to retrieve the endpoint's
152 * numerical address in the attached device.
154 #define PIPE_EPNUM_MASK 0x07
156 /** Endpoint bank size mask, for masking against endpoint addresses to retrieve the endpoint's
157 * bank size in the attached device.
159 #define PIPE_EPSIZE_MASK 0x7FF
161 /** Interrupt definition for the pipe IN interrupt (for INTERRUPT type pipes). Should be used with
162 * the USB_INT_* macros located in USBInterrupt.h.
164 * This interrupt will fire if enabled on an INTERRUPT type pipe if the pipe interrupt period has
165 * elapsed and the pipe is ready for the next packet from the attached device to be read out from its
166 * FIFO buffer (if received).
168 * \note This interrupt must be enabled and cleared on *each* pipe which requires it (after the pipe
169 * is selected), and will fire the common pipe interrupt vector.
171 * \see ENDPOINT_PIPE_vect for more information on the common pipe and endpoint interrupt vector.
173 #define PIPE_INT_IN UPIENX, (1 << RXINE) , UPINTX, (1 << RXINI)
175 /** Interrupt definition for the pipe OUT interrupt (for INTERRUPT type pipes). Should be used with
176 * the USB_INT_* macros located in USBInterrupt.h.
178 * This interrupt will fire if enabled on an INTERRUPT type endpoint if a the pipe interrupt period
179 * has elapsed and the pipe is ready for a packet to be written to the pipe's FIFO buffer and sent
180 * to the attached device (if required).
182 * \note This interrupt must be enabled and cleared on *each* pipe which requires it (after the pipe
183 * is selected), and will fire the common pipe interrupt vector.
185 * \see ENDPOINT_PIPE_vect for more information on the common pipe and endpoint interrupt vector.
187 #define PIPE_INT_OUT UPIENX, (1 << TXOUTE), UPINTX, (1 << TXOUTI)
189 /** Interrupt definition for the pipe SETUP bank ready interrupt (for CONTROL type pipes). Should be
190 * used with the USB_INT_* macros located in USBInterrupt.h.
192 * This interrupt will fire if enabled on an CONTROL type pipe when the pipe is ready for a new
195 * \note This interrupt must be enabled and cleared on *each* pipe which requires it (after the pipe
196 * is selected), and will fire the common pipe interrupt vector.
198 * \see ENDPOINT_PIPE_vect for more information on the common pipe and endpoint interrupt vector.
200 #define PIPE_INT_SETUP UPIENX, (1 << TXSTPE) , UPINTX, (1 << TXSTPI)
202 /** Interrupt definition for the pipe error interrupt. Should be used with the USB_INT_* macros
203 * located in USBInterrupt.h.
205 * This interrupt will fire if enabled on a particular pipe if an error occurs on that pipe, such
206 * as a CRC mismatch error.
208 * \note This interrupt must be enabled and cleared on *each* pipe which requires it (after the pipe
209 * is selected), and will fire the common pipe interrupt vector.
211 * \see ENDPOINT_PIPE_vect for more information on the common pipe and endpoint interrupt vector.
213 * \see Pipe_GetErrorFlags() for more information on the pipe errors.
215 #define PIPE_INT_ERROR UPIENX, (1 << PERRE), UPINTX, (1 << PERRI)
217 /** Interrupt definition for the pipe NAK received interrupt. Should be used with the USB_INT_* macros
218 * located in USBInterrupt.h.
220 * This interrupt will fire if enabled on a particular pipe if an attached device returns a NAK in
221 * response to a sent packet.
223 * \note This interrupt must be enabled and cleared on *each* pipe which requires it (after the pipe
224 * is selected), and will fire the common pipe interrupt vector.
226 * \see ENDPOINT_PIPE_vect for more information on the common pipe and endpoint interrupt vector.
228 * \see Pipe_IsNAKReceived() for more information on pipe NAKs.
230 #define PIPE_INT_NAK UPIENX, (1 << NAKEDE), UPINTX, (1 << NAKEDI)
232 /** Interrupt definition for the pipe STALL received interrupt. Should be used with the USB_INT_* macros
233 * located in USBInterrupt.h.
235 * This interrupt will fire if enabled on a particular pipe if an attached device returns a STALL on the
236 * currently selected pipe. This will also fire if the pipe is an isochronous pipe and a CRC error occurs.
238 * \note This interrupt must be enabled and cleared on *each* pipe which requires it (after the pipe
239 * is selected), and will fire the common pipe interrupt vector.
241 * \see ENDPOINT_PIPE_vect for more information on the common pipe and endpoint interrupt vector.
243 #define PIPE_INT_STALL UPIENX, (1 << RXSTALLE), UPINTX, (1 << RXSTALLI)
245 /* Pseudo-Function Macros: */
246 #if defined(__DOXYGEN__)
247 /** Indicates the number of bytes currently stored in the current pipes's selected bank.
249 * \note The return width of this function may differ, depending on the maximum pipe bank size
250 * of the selected AVR model.
252 * \ingroup Group_PipeRW
254 * \return Total number of bytes in the currently selected Pipe's FIFO buffer
256 static inline uint16_t Pipe_BytesInPipe(void);
258 /** Returns the pipe address of the currently selected pipe. This is typically used to save the
259 * currently selected pipe number so that it can be restored after another pipe has been manipulated.
261 * \return Index of the currently selected pipe
263 static inline uint8_t Pipe_GetCurrentPipe(void);
265 /** Selects the given pipe number. Any pipe operations which do not require the pipe number to be
266 * indicated will operate on the currently selected pipe.
268 * \param PipeNumber Index of the pipe to select
270 static inline void Pipe_SelectPipe(uint8_t PipeNumber
);
272 /** Resets the desired pipe, including the pipe banks and flags.
274 * \param PipeNumber Index of the pipe to reset
276 static inline void Pipe_ResetPipe(uint8_t PipeNumber
);
278 /** Enables the currently selected pipe so that data can be sent and received through it to and from
279 * an attached device.
281 * \note Pipes must first be configured properly rather than just being enabled via the
282 * Pipe_ConfigurePipe() macro, which calls Pipe_EnablePipe() automatically.
284 static inline void Pipe_EnablePipe(void);
286 /** Disables the currently selected pipe so that data cannot be sent and received through it to and
287 * from an attached device.
289 static inline void Pipe_DisablePipe(void);
291 /** Determines if the currently selected pipe is enabled, but not necessarily configured.
293 * \return Boolean True if the currently selected pipe is enabled, false otherwise
295 static inline bool Pipe_IsEnabled(void);
297 /** Gets the current pipe token, indicating the pipe's data direction and type.
299 * \return The current pipe token, as a PIPE_TOKEN_* mask
301 static inline uint8_t Pipe_GetCurrentToken(void);
303 /** Sets the token for the currently selected pipe to one of the tokens specified by the PIPE_TOKEN_*
304 * masks. This can be used on CONTROL type pipes, to allow for bidirectional transfer of data during
305 * control requests, or on regular pipes to allow for half-duplex bidirectional data transfer to devices
306 * which have two endpoints of opposite direction sharing the same endpoint address within the device.
308 * \param Token New pipe token to set the selected pipe to, as a PIPE_TOKEN_* mask
310 static inline void Pipe_SetPipeToken(uint8_t Token
);
312 /** Configures the currently selected pipe to allow for an unlimited number of IN requests. */
313 static inline void Pipe_SetInfiniteINRequests(void);
315 /** Configures the currently selected pipe to only allow the specified number of IN requests to be
316 * accepted by the pipe before it is automatically frozen.
318 * \param TotalINRequests Total number of IN requests that the pipe may receive before freezing
320 static inline void Pipe_SetFiniteINRequests(uint8_t TotalINRequests
);
322 /** Determines if the currently selected pipe is configured.
324 * \return Boolean true if the selected pipe is configured, false otherwise
326 static inline bool Pipe_IsConfigured(void);
328 /** Sets the period between interrupts for an INTERRUPT type pipe to a specified number of milliseconds.
330 * \param Milliseconds Number of milliseconds between each pipe poll
332 static inline void Pipe_SetInterruptPeriod(uint8_t Milliseconds
);
334 /** Returns a mask indicating which pipe's interrupt periods have elapsed, indicating that the pipe should
337 * \return Mask whose bits indicate which pipes have interrupted
339 static inline uint8_t Pipe_GetPipeInterrupts(void);
341 /** Clears the interrupt flag for the specified pipe number.
343 * \param PipeNumber Index of the pipe whose interrupt flag is to be cleared
345 static inline void Pipe_ClearPipeInterrupt(uint8_t PipeNumber
);
347 /** Determines if the specified pipe number has interrupted (valid only for INTERRUPT type
350 * \param PipeNumber Index of the pipe whose interrupt flag should be tested
352 * \return Boolean true if the specified pipe has interrupted, false otherwise
354 static inline bool Pipe_HasPipeInterrupted(uint8_t PipeNumber
);
356 /** Unfreezes the selected pipe, allowing it to communicate with an attached device. */
357 static inline void Pipe_Unfreeze(void);
359 /** Freezes the selected pipe, preventing it from communicating with an attached device. */
360 static inline void Pipe_Freeze(void);
362 /** Clears the master pipe error flag. */
363 static inline void Pipe_ClearError(void);
365 /** Determines if the master pipe error flag is set for the currently selected pipe, indicating that
366 * some sort of hardware error has occurred on the pipe.
368 * \see Pipe_GetErrorFlags() macro for information on retrieving the exact error flag.
370 * \return Boolean true if an error has occurred on the selected pipe, false otherwise
372 static inline bool Pipe_IsError(void);
374 /** Clears all the currently selected pipe's hardware error flags, but does not clear the master error
377 static inline void Pipe_ClearErrorFlags(void);
379 /** Gets a mask of the hardware error flags which have occurred on the currently selected pipe. This
380 * value can then be masked against the PIPE_ERRORFLAG_* masks to determine what error has occurred.
382 * \return Mask comprising of PIPE_ERRORFLAG_* bits indicating what error has occurred on the selected pipe
384 static inline uint8_t Pipe_GetErrorFlags(void);
386 /** Determines if the currently selected pipe may be read from (if data is waiting in the pipe
387 * bank and the pipe is an IN direction, or if the bank is not yet full if the pipe is an OUT
388 * direction). This function will return false if an error has occurred in the pipe, or if the pipe
389 * is an IN direction and no packet (or an empty packet) has been received, or if the pipe is an OUT
390 * direction and the pipe bank is full.
392 * \ingroup Group_PipePacketManagement
394 * \return Boolean true if the currently selected pipe may be read from or written to, depending on its direction
396 static inline bool Pipe_IsReadWriteAllowed(void);
398 /** Determines if an IN request has been received on the currently selected pipe.
400 * \ingroup Group_PipePacketManagement
402 * \return Boolean true if the current pipe has received an IN packet, false otherwise.
404 static inline bool Pipe_IsINReceived(void);
406 /** Determines if the currently selected pipe is ready to send an OUT request.
408 * \ingroup Group_PipePacketManagement
410 * \return Boolean true if the current pipe is ready for an OUT packet, false otherwise.
412 static inline bool Pipe_IsOUTReady(void);
414 /** Determines if no SETUP request is currently being sent to the attached device on the selected
417 * \ingroup Group_PipePacketManagement
419 * \return Boolean true if the current pipe is ready for a SETUP packet, false otherwise.
421 static inline bool Pipe_IsSETUPSent(void);
423 /** Acknowledges the reception of a setup IN request from the attached device on the currently selected
424 * CONTROL type pipe, freeing the bank ready for the next packet.
426 * \ingroup Group_PipePacketManagement
428 * \note For non CONTROL type pipes, use Pipe_ClearIN() instead.
430 static inline void Pipe_ClearControlIN(void);
432 /** Sends the currently selected pipe's contents to the device as an OUT packet on the selected pipe, freeing
433 * the bank ready for the next packet.
435 * \ingroup Group_PipePacketManagement
437 * \note For non CONTROL type pipes, use Pipe_ClearOUT() instead.
439 static inline void Pipe_ClearControlOUT(void);
441 /** Sends the currently selected CONTROL type pipe's contents to the device as a SETUP packet.
443 * \ingroup Group_PipePacketManagement
445 * \note This is not applicable for non CONTROL type pipes.
447 static inline void Pipe_ClearControlSETUP(void);
449 /** Acknowledges the reception of a setup IN request from the attached device on the currently selected
450 * pipe, freeing the bank ready for the next packet.
452 * \ingroup Group_PipePacketManagement
454 * \note For CONTROL type pipes, use Pipe_ClearControlIN() instead.
456 static inline void Pipe_ClearIN(void);
458 /** Sends the currently selected pipe's contents to the device as an OUT packet on the selected pipe, freeing
459 * the bank ready for the next packet.
461 * \ingroup Group_PipePacketManagement
463 * \note For CONTROL type pipes, use Pipe_ClearControlOUT() instead.
465 static inline void Pipe_ClearOUT(void);
467 /** Determines if the device sent a NAK (Negative Acknowledge) in response to the last sent packet on
468 * the currently selected pipe. This occurs when the host sends a packet to the device, but the device
469 * is not currently ready to handle the packet (i.e. its endpoint banks are full). Once a NAK has been
470 * received, it must be cleared using Pipe_ClearNAKReceived() before the previous (or any other) packet
473 * \ingroup Group_PipePacketManagement
475 * \return Boolean true if an NAK has been received on the current pipe, false otherwise
477 static inline bool Pipe_IsNAKReceived(void);
479 /** Clears the NAK condition on the currently selected pipe.
481 * \ingroup Group_PipePacketManagement
483 * \see Pipe_IsNAKReceived() for more details.
485 static inline void Pipe_ClearNAKReceived(void);
487 /** Determines if the currently selected pipe has had the STALL condition set by the attached device.
489 * \ingroup Group_PipePacketManagement
491 * \return Boolean true if the current pipe has been stalled by the attached device, false otherwise
493 static inline bool Pipe_IsStalled(void);
495 /** Clears the STALL condition detection flag on the currently selected pipe, but does not clear the
496 * STALL condition itself (this must be done via a ClearFeature control request to the device).
498 * \ingroup Group_PipePacketManagement
500 static inline void Pipe_ClearStall(void);
502 #define Pipe_BytesInPipe() UPBCX
504 #define Pipe_GetCurrentPipe() (UPNUM & PIPE_PIPENUM_MASK)
506 #define Pipe_SelectPipe(pipenum) MACROS{ UPNUM = pipenum; }MACROE
508 #define Pipe_ResetPipe(pipenum) MACROS{ UPRST = (1 << pipenum); UPRST = 0; }MACROE
510 #define Pipe_EnablePipe() MACROS{ UPCONX |= (1 << PEN); }MACROE
512 #define Pipe_DisablePipe() MACROS{ UPCONX &= ~(1 << PEN); }MACROE
514 #define Pipe_IsEnabled() ((UPCONX & (1 << PEN)) ? true : false)
516 #define Pipe_GetPipeToken() (UPCFG0X & PIPE_TOKEN_MASK)
518 #define Pipe_SetToken(token) MACROS{ UPCFG0X = ((UPCFG0X & ~PIPE_TOKEN_MASK) | token); }MACROE
520 #define Pipe_SetInfiniteINRequests() MACROS{ UPCONX |= (1 << INMODE); }MACROE
522 #define Pipe_SetFiniteINRequests(n) MACROS{ UPCONX &= ~(1 << INMODE); UPINRQX = n; }MACROE
524 #define Pipe_IsConfigured() ((UPSTAX & (1 << CFGOK)) ? true : false)
526 #define Pipe_SetInterruptPeriod(ms) MACROS{ UPCFG2X = ms; }MACROE
528 #define Pipe_GetPipeInterrupts() UPINT
530 #define Pipe_ClearPipeInterrupt(n) MACROS{ UPINT &= ~(1 << n); }MACROE
532 #define Pipe_HasPipeInterrupted(n) ((UPINT & (1 << n)) ? true : false)
534 #define Pipe_Unfreeze() MACROS{ UPCONX &= ~(1 << PFREEZE); }MACROE
536 #define Pipe_Freeze() MACROS{ UPCONX |= (1 << PFREEZE); }MACROE
538 #define Pipe_ClearError() MACROS{ UPINTX &= ~(1 << PERRI); }MACROE
540 #define Pipe_IsError() ((UPINTX & (1 << PERRI)) ? true : false)
542 #define Pipe_ClearErrorFlags() MACROS{ UPERRX = 0; }MACROE
544 #define Pipe_GetErrorFlags() UPERRX
546 #define Pipe_IsReadWriteAllowed() ((UPINTX & (1 << RWAL)) ? true : false)
548 #define Pipe_IsINReceived() ((UPINTX & (1 << RXINI)) ? true : false)
550 #define Pipe_IsOUTReady() ((UPINTX & (1 << TXOUTI)) ? true : false)
552 #define Pipe_IsSETUPSent() ((UPINTX & (1 << TXSTPI)) ? true : false)
554 #define Pipe_ClearIN() MACROS{ uint8_t Temp = UPINTX; UPINTX = (Temp & ~(1 << RXINI)); \
555 UPINTX = (Temp & ~(1 << FIFOCON)); }MACROE
557 #define Pipe_ClearControlIN() MACROS{ uint8_t Temp = UPINTX; UPINTX = (Temp & ~(1 << RXINI)); \
558 UPINTX = (Temp & ~(1 << FIFOCON)); }MACROE
560 #define Pipe_ClearOUT() MACROS{ uint8_t Temp = UPINTX; UPINTX = (Temp & ~(1 << TXOUTI)); \
561 UPINTX = (Temp & ~(1 << FIFOCON)); }MACROE
563 #define Pipe_ClearControlOUT() MACROS{ uint8_t Temp = UPINTX; UPINTX = (Temp & ~(1 << TXOUTI)); \
564 UPINTX = (Temp & ~(1 << FIFOCON)); }MACROE
566 #define Pipe_ClearControlSETUP() MACROS{ uint8_t Temp = UPINTX; UPINTX = (Temp & ~(1 << TXSTPI)); \
567 UPINTX = (Temp & ~(1 << FIFOCON)); }MACROE
569 #define Pipe_IsNAKReceived() ((UPINTX & (1 << NAKEDI)) ? true : false)
571 #define Pipe_ClearNAKReceived() MACROS{ UPINTX &= ~(1 << NAKEDI); }MACROE
573 #define Pipe_IsStalled() ((UPINTX & (1 << RXSTALLI)) ? true : false)
575 #define Pipe_ClearStall() MACROS{ UPINTX &= ~(1 << RXSTALLI); }MACROE
579 /** Enum for the possible error return codes of the Pipe_WaitUntilReady function
581 * \ingroup Group_PipeRW
583 enum Pipe_WaitUntilReady_ErrorCodes_t
585 PIPE_READYWAIT_NoError
= 0, /**< Pipe ready for next packet, no error */
586 PIPE_READYWAIT_PipeStalled
= 1, /**< The device stalled the pipe while waiting. */
587 PIPE_READYWAIT_DeviceDisconnected
= 2, /**< Device was disconnected from the host while waiting. */
588 PIPE_READYWAIT_Timeout
= 3, /**< The device failed to accept or send the next packet
589 * within the software timeout period set by the
590 * USB_STREAM_TIMEOUT_MS macro.
594 /** Enum for the possible error return codes of the Pipe_*_Stream_* functions.
596 * \ingroup Group_PipeRW
598 enum Pipe_Stream_RW_ErrorCodes_t
600 PIPE_RWSTREAM_ERROR_NoError
= 0, /**< Command completed successfully, no error. */
601 PIPE_RWSTREAM_ERROR_PipeStalled
= 1, /**< The device stalled the pipe during the transfer. */
602 PIPE_RWSTREAM_ERROR_DeviceDisconnected
= 2, /**< Device was disconnected from the host during
605 PIPE_RWSTREAM_ERROR_Timeout
= 3, /**< The device failed to accept or send the next packet
606 * within the software timeout period set by the
607 * USB_STREAM_TIMEOUT_MS macro.
609 PIPE_RWSTREAM_ERROR_CallbackAborted
= 4, /**< Indicates that the stream's callback function aborted
610 * the transfer early.
614 /* Inline Functions: */
615 /** Reads one byte from the currently selected pipe's bank, for OUT direction pipes.
617 * \ingroup Group_PipeRW
619 * \return Next byte in the currently selected pipe's FIFO buffer
621 static inline uint8_t Pipe_Read_Byte(void) ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE
;
622 static inline uint8_t Pipe_Read_Byte(void)
627 /** Writes one byte from the currently selected pipe's bank, for IN direction pipes.
629 * \ingroup Group_PipeRW
631 * \param Byte Next byte to write into the the currently selected pipe's FIFO buffer
633 static inline void Pipe_Write_Byte(const uint8_t Byte
) ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE
;
634 static inline void Pipe_Write_Byte(const uint8_t Byte
)
639 /** Discards one byte from the currently selected pipe's bank, for OUT direction pipes.
641 * \ingroup Group_PipeRW
643 static inline void Pipe_Discard_Byte(void) ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE
;
644 static inline void Pipe_Discard_Byte(void)
651 /** Reads two bytes from the currently selected pipe's bank in little endian format, for OUT
654 * \ingroup Group_PipeRW
656 * \return Next word in the currently selected pipe's FIFO buffer
658 static inline uint16_t Pipe_Read_Word_LE(void) ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE
;
659 static inline uint16_t Pipe_Read_Word_LE(void)
664 Data
|= (((uint16_t)UPDATX
) << 8);
669 /** Reads two bytes from the currently selected pipe's bank in big endian format, for OUT
672 * \ingroup Group_PipeRW
674 * \return Next word in the currently selected pipe's FIFO buffer
676 static inline uint16_t Pipe_Read_Word_BE(void) ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE
;
677 static inline uint16_t Pipe_Read_Word_BE(void)
681 Data
= (((uint16_t)UPDATX
) << 8);
687 /** Writes two bytes to the currently selected pipe's bank in little endian format, for IN
690 * \ingroup Group_PipeRW
692 * \param Word Next word to write to the currently selected pipe's FIFO buffer
694 static inline void Pipe_Write_Word_LE(const uint16_t Word
) ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE
;
695 static inline void Pipe_Write_Word_LE(const uint16_t Word
)
697 UPDATX
= (Word
& 0xFF);
698 UPDATX
= (Word
>> 8);
701 /** Writes two bytes to the currently selected pipe's bank in big endian format, for IN
704 * \ingroup Group_PipeRW
706 * \param Word Next word to write to the currently selected pipe's FIFO buffer
708 static inline void Pipe_Write_Word_BE(const uint16_t Word
) ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE
;
709 static inline void Pipe_Write_Word_BE(const uint16_t Word
)
711 UPDATX
= (Word
>> 8);
712 UPDATX
= (Word
& 0xFF);
715 /** Discards two bytes from the currently selected pipe's bank, for OUT direction pipes.
717 * \ingroup Group_PipeRW
719 static inline void Pipe_Discard_Word(void) ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE
;
720 static inline void Pipe_Discard_Word(void)
728 /** Reads four bytes from the currently selected pipe's bank in little endian format, for OUT
731 * \ingroup Group_PipeRW
733 * \return Next double word in the currently selected pipe's FIFO buffer
735 static inline uint32_t Pipe_Read_DWord_LE(void) ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE
;
736 static inline uint32_t Pipe_Read_DWord_LE(void)
744 Data
.Bytes
[0] = UPDATX
;
745 Data
.Bytes
[1] = UPDATX
;
746 Data
.Bytes
[2] = UPDATX
;
747 Data
.Bytes
[3] = UPDATX
;
752 /** Reads four bytes from the currently selected pipe's bank in big endian format, for OUT
755 * \ingroup Group_PipeRW
757 * \return Next double word in the currently selected pipe's FIFO buffer
759 static inline uint32_t Pipe_Read_DWord_BE(void) ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE
;
760 static inline uint32_t Pipe_Read_DWord_BE(void)
768 Data
.Bytes
[3] = UPDATX
;
769 Data
.Bytes
[2] = UPDATX
;
770 Data
.Bytes
[1] = UPDATX
;
771 Data
.Bytes
[0] = UPDATX
;
776 /** Writes four bytes to the currently selected pipe's bank in little endian format, for IN
779 * \ingroup Group_PipeRW
781 * \param DWord Next double word to write to the currently selected pipe's FIFO buffer
783 static inline void Pipe_Write_DWord_LE(const uint32_t DWord
) ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE
;
784 static inline void Pipe_Write_DWord_LE(const uint32_t DWord
)
786 Pipe_Write_Word_LE(DWord
);
787 Pipe_Write_Word_LE(DWord
>> 16);
790 /** Writes four bytes to the currently selected pipe's bank in big endian format, for IN
793 * \ingroup Group_PipeRW
795 * \param DWord Next double word to write to the currently selected pipe's FIFO buffer
797 static inline void Pipe_Write_DWord_BE(const uint32_t DWord
) ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE
;
798 static inline void Pipe_Write_DWord_BE(const uint32_t DWord
)
800 Pipe_Write_Word_BE(DWord
>> 16);
801 Pipe_Write_Word_BE(DWord
);
804 /** Discards four bytes from the currently selected pipe's bank, for OUT direction pipes.
806 * \ingroup Group_PipeRW
808 static inline void Pipe_Ignore_DWord(void) ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE
;
809 static inline void Pipe_Ignore_DWord(void)
819 /* External Variables: */
820 /** Global indicating the maximum packet size of the default control pipe located at address
821 * 0 in the device. This value is set to the value indicated in the attached device's device
822 * descriptor once the USB interface is initialized into host mode and a device is attached
825 * \note This variable should be treated as read-only in the user application, and never manually
828 extern uint8_t USB_ControlPipeSize
;
830 /* Function Prototypes: */
831 /** Configures the specified pipe number with the given pipe type, token, target endpoint number in the
832 * attached device, bank size and banking mode. Pipes should be allocated in ascending order by their
833 * address in the device (i.e. pipe 1 should be configured before pipe 2 and so on).
835 * The pipe type may be one of the EP_TYPE_* macros listed in LowLevel.h, the token may be one of the
836 * PIPE_TOKEN_* masks.
838 * The bank size must indicate the maximum packet size that the pipe can handle. Different pipe
839 * numbers can handle different maximum packet sizes - refer to the chosen USB AVR's datasheet to
840 * determine the maximum bank size for each pipe.
842 * The banking mode may be either PIPE_BANK_SINGLE or PIPE_BANK_DOUBLE.
844 * A newly configured pipe is frozen by default, and must be unfrozen before use via the Pipe_Unfreeze() macro.
846 * \note This routine will select the specified pipe, and the pipe will remain selected once the
847 * routine completes regardless of if the pipe configuration succeeds.
849 * \return Boolean true if the configuration is successful, false otherwise
851 bool Pipe_ConfigurePipe(const uint8_t Number
, const uint8_t Type
, const uint8_t Token
, const uint8_t EndpointNumber
,
852 const uint16_t Size
, const uint8_t Banks
);
854 /** Spinloops until the currently selected non-control pipe is ready for the next packed of data
855 * to be read or written to it.
857 * \note This routine should not be called on CONTROL type pipes.
859 * \ingroup Group_PipeRW
861 * \return A value from the Pipe_WaitUntilReady_ErrorCodes_t enum.
863 uint8_t Pipe_WaitUntilReady(void);
865 /** Writes the given number of bytes to the pipe from the given buffer in little endian,
866 * sending full packets to the device as needed. The last packet filled is not automatically sent;
867 * the user is responsible for manually sending the last written packet to the host via the
868 * Pipe_ClearOUT() macro. Between each USB packet, the given stream callback function is
869 * executed repeatedly until the next packet is ready, allowing for early aborts of stream transfers.
871 * The callback routine should be created using the STREAM_CALLBACK() macro. If the token
872 * NO_STREAM_CALLBACKS is passed via the -D option to the compiler, stream callbacks are disabled
873 * and this function has the Callback parameter omitted.
875 * \ingroup Group_PipeRW
877 * \param Buffer Pointer to the source data buffer to read from.
878 * \param Length Number of bytes to read for the currently selected pipe into the buffer.
879 * \param Callback Name of a callback routine to call between successive USB packet transfers, NULL if no callback
881 * \return A value from the Pipe_Stream_RW_ErrorCodes_t enum.
883 uint8_t Pipe_Write_Stream_LE(const void* Buffer
, uint16_t Length
884 #if !defined(NO_STREAM_CALLBACKS) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
885 , uint8_t (* const Callback
)(void)
887 ) ATTR_NON_NULL_PTR_ARG(1);
889 /** Writes the given number of bytes to the pipe from the given buffer in big endian,
890 * sending full packets to the device as needed. The last packet filled is not automatically sent;
891 * the user is responsible for manually sending the last written packet to the host via the
892 * Pipe_ClearOUT() macro. Between each USB packet, the given stream callback function is
893 * executed repeatedly until the next packet is ready, allowing for early aborts of stream transfers.
895 * The callback routine should be created using the STREAM_CALLBACK() macro. If the token
896 * NO_STREAM_CALLBACKS is passed via the -D option to the compiler, stream callbacks are disabled
897 * and this function has the Callback parameter omitted.
899 * \ingroup Group_PipeRW
901 * \param Buffer Pointer to the source data buffer to read from.
902 * \param Length Number of bytes to read for the currently selected pipe into the buffer.
903 * \param Callback Name of a callback routine to call between successive USB packet transfers, NULL if no callback
905 * \return A value from the Pipe_Stream_RW_ErrorCodes_t enum.
907 uint8_t Pipe_Write_Stream_BE(const void* Buffer
, uint16_t Length
908 #if !defined(NO_STREAM_CALLBACKS) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
909 , uint8_t (* const Callback
)(void)
911 ) ATTR_NON_NULL_PTR_ARG(1);
913 /** Reads and discards the given number of bytes from the pipe, discarding fully read packets from the host
914 * as needed. The last packet is not automatically discarded once the remaining bytes has been read; the
915 * user is responsible for manually discarding the last packet from the device via the Pipe_ClearIN() macro.
916 * Between each USB packet, the given stream callback function is executed repeatedly until the next packet is ready,
917 * allowing for early aborts of stream transfers.
919 * The callback routine should be created using the STREAM_CALLBACK() macro. If the token
920 * NO_STREAM_CALLBACKS is passed via the -D option to the compiler, stream callbacks are disabled
921 * and this function has the Callback parameter omitted.
923 * \ingroup Group_PipeRW
925 * \param Length Number of bytes to send via the currently selected pipe.
926 * \param Callback Name of a callback routine to call between successive USB packet transfers, NULL if no callback
928 * \return A value from the Pipe_Stream_RW_ErrorCodes_t enum.
930 uint8_t Pipe_Discard_Stream(uint16_t Length
931 #if !defined(NO_STREAM_CALLBACKS) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
932 , uint8_t (* const Callback
)(void)
936 /** Reads the given number of bytes from the pipe into the given buffer in little endian,
937 * sending full packets to the device as needed. The last packet filled is not automatically sent;
938 * the user is responsible for manually sending the last written packet to the host via the
939 * Pipe_ClearIN() macro. Between each USB packet, the given stream callback function is
940 * executed repeatedly until the next packet is ready, allowing for early aborts of stream transfers.
942 * The callback routine should be created using the STREAM_CALLBACK() macro. If the token
943 * NO_STREAM_CALLBACKS is passed via the -D option to the compiler, stream callbacks are disabled
944 * and this function has the Callback parameter omitted.
946 * \ingroup Group_PipeRW
948 * \param Buffer Pointer to the source data buffer to write to.
949 * \param Length Number of bytes to read for the currently selected pipe to read from.
950 * \param Callback Name of a callback routine to call between successive USB packet transfers, NULL if no callback
952 * \return A value from the Pipe_Stream_RW_ErrorCodes_t enum.
954 uint8_t Pipe_Read_Stream_LE(void* Buffer
, uint16_t Length
955 #if !defined(NO_STREAM_CALLBACKS) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
956 , uint8_t (* const Callback
)(void)
958 ) ATTR_NON_NULL_PTR_ARG(1);
960 /** Reads the given number of bytes from the pipe into the given buffer in big endian,
961 * sending full packets to the device as needed. The last packet filled is not automatically sent;
962 * the user is responsible for manually sending the last written packet to the host via the
963 * Pipe_ClearIN() macro. Between each USB packet, the given stream callback function is
964 * executed repeatedly until the next packet is ready, allowing for early aborts of stream transfers.
966 * The callback routine should be created using the STREAM_CALLBACK() macro. If the token
967 * NO_STREAM_CALLBACKS is passed via the -D option to the compiler, stream callbacks are disabled
968 * and this function has the Callback parameter omitted.
970 * \ingroup Group_PipeRW
972 * \param Buffer Pointer to the source data buffer to write to.
973 * \param Length Number of bytes to read for the currently selected pipe to read from.
974 * \param Callback Name of a callback routine to call between successive USB packet transfers, NULL if no callback
976 * \return A value from the Pipe_Stream_RW_ErrorCodes_t enum.
978 uint8_t Pipe_Read_Stream_BE(void* Buffer
, uint16_t Length
979 #if !defined(NO_STREAM_CALLBACKS) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
980 , uint8_t (* const Callback
)(void)
982 ) ATTR_NON_NULL_PTR_ARG(1);
984 /* Private Interface - For use in library only: */
985 #if !defined(__DOXYGEN__)
987 #define PIPE_TOKEN_MASK (0x03 << PTOKEN0)
989 #define Pipe_AllocateMemory() MACROS{ UPCFG1X |= (1 << ALLOC); }MACROE
990 #define Pipe_DeallocateMemory() MACROS{ UPCFG1X &= ~(1 << ALLOC); }MACROE
992 /* Function Prototypes: */
993 void Pipe_ClearPipes(void);
995 /* Inline Functions: */
996 static inline uint8_t Pipe_BytesToEPSizeMask(uint16_t Bytes
) ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT ATTR_CONST ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE
;
997 static inline uint8_t Pipe_BytesToEPSizeMask(uint16_t Bytes
)
1000 return (0 << EPSIZE0
);
1001 else if (Bytes
<= 16)
1002 return (1 << EPSIZE0
);
1003 else if (Bytes
<= 32)
1004 return (2 << EPSIZE0
);
1005 else if (Bytes
<= 64)
1006 return (3 << EPSIZE0
);
1007 else if (Bytes
<= 128)
1008 return (4 << EPSIZE0
);
1010 return (5 << EPSIZE0
);
1015 /* Disable C linkage for C++ Compilers: */
1016 #if defined(__cplusplus)