3      Copyright (C) Dean Camera, 2009. 
   5   dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com 
   6       www.fourwalledcubicle.com 
  10   Copyright 2009  Dean Camera (dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com) 
  12   Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software 
  13   and its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby 
  14   granted, provided that the above copyright notice appear in all 
  15   copies and that both that the copyright notice and this 
  16   permission notice and warranty disclaimer appear in supporting 
  17   documentation, and that the name of the author not be used in 
  18   advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the 
  19   software without specific, written prior permission. 
  21   The author disclaim all warranties with regard to this 
  22   software, including all implied warranties of merchantability 
  23   and fitness.  In no event shall the author be liable for any 
  24   special, indirect or consequential damages or any damages 
  25   whatsoever resulting from loss of use, data or profits, whether 
  26   in an action of contract, negligence or other tortious action, 
  27   arising out of or in connection with the use or performance of 
  33  *  Main source file for the DualCDC demo. This file contains the main tasks of the demo and 
  34  *  is responsible for the initial application hardware configuration. 
  39 /* Scheduler Task List */ 
  42         { .Task 
= USB_USBTask          
, .TaskStatus 
= TASK_STOP 
}, 
  43         { .Task 
= CDC1_Task            
, .TaskStatus 
= TASK_STOP 
}, 
  44         { .Task 
= CDC2_Task            
, .TaskStatus 
= TASK_STOP 
}, 
  48 /** Contains the current baud rate and other settings of the first virtual serial port. While this demo does not use 
  49  *  the physical USART and thus does not use these settings, they must still be retained and returned to the host 
  50  *  upon request or the host will assume the device is non-functional. 
  52  *  These values are set by the host via a class-specific request, however they are not required to be used accurately. 
  53  *  It is possible to completely ignore these value or use other settings as the host is completely unaware of the physical 
  54  *  serial link characteristics and instead sends and receives data in endpoint streams. 
  56 CDC_Line_Coding_t LineCoding1 
= { .BaudRateBPS 
= 9600, 
  57                                   .CharFormat  
= OneStopBit
, 
  58                                   .ParityType  
= Parity_None
, 
  61 /** Contains the current baud rate and other settings of the second virtual serial port. While this demo does not use 
  62  *  the physical USART and thus does not use these settings, they must still be retained and returned to the host 
  63  *  upon request or the host will assume the device is non-functional. 
  65  *  These values are set by the host via a class-specific request, however they are not required to be used accurately. 
  66  *  It is possible to completely ignore these value or use other settings as the host is completely unaware of the physical 
  67  *  serial link characteristics and instead sends and receives data in endpoint streams. 
  69 CDC_Line_Coding_t LineCoding2 
= { .BaudRateBPS 
= 9600, 
  70                                   .CharFormat  
= OneStopBit
, 
  71                                   .ParityType  
= Parity_None
, 
  74 /** String to print through the first virtual serial port when the joystick is pressed upwards. */ 
  75 char JoystickUpString
[]      = "Joystick Up\r\n"; 
  77 /** String to print through the first virtual serial port when the joystick is pressed downward. */ 
  78 char JoystickDownString
[]    = "Joystick Down\r\n"; 
  80 /** String to print through the first virtual serial port when the joystick is pressed left. */ 
  81 char JoystickLeftString
[]    = "Joystick Left\r\n"; 
  83 /** String to print through the first virtual serial port when the joystick is pressed right. */ 
  84 char JoystickRightString
[]   = "Joystick Right\r\n"; 
  86 /** String to print through the first virtual serial port when the joystick is pressed inwards. */ 
  87 char JoystickPressedString
[] = "Joystick Pressed\r\n"; 
  89 /** Main program entry point. This routine configures the hardware required by the application, then 
  90  *  starts the scheduler to run the application tasks. 
  94         /* Disable watchdog if enabled by bootloader/fuses */ 
  95         MCUSR 
&= ~(1 << WDRF
); 
  98         /* Disable clock division */ 
  99         clock_prescale_set(clock_div_1
); 
 101         /* Hardware Initialization */ 
 105         /* Indicate USB not ready */ 
 106         UpdateStatus(Status_USBNotReady
); 
 108         /* Initialize Scheduler so that it can be used */ 
 111         /* Initialize USB Subsystem */ 
 114         /* Scheduling - routine never returns, so put this last in the main function */ 
 118 /** Event handler for the USB_Connect event. This indicates that the device is enumerating via the status LEDs and 
 119  *  starts the library USB task to begin the enumeration and USB management process. 
 121 void EVENT_USB_Connect(void) 
 123         /* Start USB management task */ 
 124         Scheduler_SetTaskMode(USB_USBTask
, TASK_RUN
); 
 126         /* Indicate USB enumerating */ 
 127         UpdateStatus(Status_USBEnumerating
); 
 130 /** Event handler for the USB_Disconnect event. This indicates that the device is no longer connected to a host via 
 131  *  the status LEDs and stops the USB management and CDC management tasks. 
 133 void EVENT_USB_Disconnect(void) 
 135         /* Stop running CDC and USB management tasks */ 
 136         Scheduler_SetTaskMode(CDC1_Task
, TASK_STOP
); 
 137         Scheduler_SetTaskMode(CDC2_Task
, TASK_STOP
); 
 138         Scheduler_SetTaskMode(USB_USBTask
, TASK_STOP
); 
 140         /* Indicate USB not ready */ 
 141         UpdateStatus(Status_USBNotReady
); 
 144 /** Event handler for the USB_ConfigurationChanged event. This is fired when the host set the current configuration 
 145  *  of the USB device after enumeration - the device endpoints are configured and the CDC management tasks are started. 
 147 void EVENT_USB_ConfigurationChanged(void) 
 149         /* Setup CDC Notification, Rx and Tx Endpoints for the first CDC */ 
 150         Endpoint_ConfigureEndpoint(CDC1_NOTIFICATION_EPNUM
, EP_TYPE_INTERRUPT
, 
 151                                        ENDPOINT_DIR_IN
, CDC_NOTIFICATION_EPSIZE
, 
 152                                    ENDPOINT_BANK_SINGLE
); 
 154         Endpoint_ConfigureEndpoint(CDC1_TX_EPNUM
, EP_TYPE_BULK
, 
 155                                        ENDPOINT_DIR_IN
, CDC_TXRX_EPSIZE
, 
 156                                    ENDPOINT_BANK_SINGLE
); 
 158         Endpoint_ConfigureEndpoint(CDC1_RX_EPNUM
, EP_TYPE_BULK
, 
 159                                        ENDPOINT_DIR_OUT
, CDC_TXRX_EPSIZE
, 
 160                                    ENDPOINT_BANK_SINGLE
); 
 162         /* Setup CDC Notification, Rx and Tx Endpoints for the second CDC */ 
 163         Endpoint_ConfigureEndpoint(CDC2_NOTIFICATION_EPNUM
, EP_TYPE_INTERRUPT
, 
 164                                        ENDPOINT_DIR_IN
, CDC_NOTIFICATION_EPSIZE
, 
 165                                    ENDPOINT_BANK_SINGLE
); 
 167         Endpoint_ConfigureEndpoint(CDC2_TX_EPNUM
, EP_TYPE_BULK
, 
 168                                        ENDPOINT_DIR_IN
, CDC_TXRX_EPSIZE
, 
 169                                    ENDPOINT_BANK_SINGLE
); 
 171         Endpoint_ConfigureEndpoint(CDC2_RX_EPNUM
, EP_TYPE_BULK
, 
 172                                        ENDPOINT_DIR_OUT
, CDC_TXRX_EPSIZE
, 
 173                                    ENDPOINT_BANK_SINGLE
); 
 175         /* Indicate USB connected and ready */ 
 176         UpdateStatus(Status_USBReady
); 
 178         /* Start CDC tasks */ 
 179         Scheduler_SetTaskMode(CDC1_Task
, TASK_RUN
); 
 180         Scheduler_SetTaskMode(CDC2_Task
, TASK_RUN
); 
 183 /** Event handler for the USB_UnhandledControlPacket event. This is used to catch standard and class specific 
 184  *  control requests that are not handled internally by the USB library (including the CDC control commands, 
 185  *  which are all issued via the control endpoint), so that they can be handled appropriately for the application. 
 187 void EVENT_USB_UnhandledControlPacket(void) 
 189         /* Determine which interface's Line Coding data is being set from the wIndex parameter */ 
 190         uint8_t* LineCodingData 
= (USB_ControlRequest
.wIndex 
== 0) ? 
(uint8_t*)&LineCoding1 
: (uint8_t*)&LineCoding2
; 
 192         /* Process CDC specific control requests */ 
 193         switch (USB_ControlRequest
.bRequest
) 
 195                 case REQ_GetLineEncoding
: 
 196                         if (USB_ControlRequest
.bmRequestType 
== (REQDIR_DEVICETOHOST 
| REQTYPE_CLASS 
| REQREC_INTERFACE
)) 
 198                                 /* Acknowledge the SETUP packet, ready for data transfer */ 
 199                                 Endpoint_ClearSETUP(); 
 201                                 /* Write the line coding data to the control endpoint */ 
 202                                 Endpoint_Write_Control_Stream_LE(LineCodingData
, sizeof(CDC_Line_Coding_t
)); 
 204                                 /* Finalize the stream transfer to send the last packet or clear the host abort */ 
 209                 case REQ_SetLineEncoding
: 
 210                         if (USB_ControlRequest
.bmRequestType 
== (REQDIR_HOSTTODEVICE 
| REQTYPE_CLASS 
| REQREC_INTERFACE
)) 
 212                                 /* Acknowledge the SETUP packet, ready for data transfer */ 
 213                                 Endpoint_ClearSETUP(); 
 215                                 /* Read the line coding data in from the host into the global struct */ 
 216                                 Endpoint_Read_Control_Stream_LE(LineCodingData
, sizeof(CDC_Line_Coding_t
)); 
 218                                 /* Finalize the stream transfer to clear the last packet from the host */ 
 223                 case REQ_SetControlLineState
: 
 224                         if (USB_ControlRequest
.bmRequestType 
== (REQDIR_HOSTTODEVICE 
| REQTYPE_CLASS 
| REQREC_INTERFACE
)) 
 226                                 /* Acknowledge the SETUP packet, ready for data transfer */ 
 227                                 Endpoint_ClearSETUP(); 
 229                                 /* Acknowledge status stage */ 
 230                                 while (!(Endpoint_IsINReady())); 
 238 /** Function to manage status updates to the user. This is done via LEDs on the given board, if available, but may be changed to 
 239  *  log to a serial port, or anything else that is suitable for status updates. 
 241  *  \param CurrentStatus  Current status of the system, from the DualCDC_StatusCodes_t enum 
 243 void UpdateStatus(uint8_t CurrentStatus
) 
 245         uint8_t LEDMask 
= LEDS_NO_LEDS
; 
 247         /* Set the LED mask to the appropriate LED mask based on the given status code */ 
 248         switch (CurrentStatus
) 
 250                 case Status_USBNotReady
: 
 251                         LEDMask 
= (LEDS_LED1
); 
 253                 case Status_USBEnumerating
: 
 254                         LEDMask 
= (LEDS_LED1 
| LEDS_LED2
); 
 256                 case Status_USBReady
: 
 257                         LEDMask 
= (LEDS_LED2 
| LEDS_LED4
); 
 261         /* Set the board LEDs to the new LED mask */ 
 262         LEDs_SetAllLEDs(LEDMask
); 
 265 /** Function to manage CDC data transmission and reception to and from the host for the first CDC interface, which sends joystick 
 266  *  movements to the host as ASCII strings. 
 270         char*       ReportString    
= NULL
; 
 271         uint8_t     JoyStatus_LCL   
= Joystick_GetStatus(); 
 272         static bool ActionSent      
= false; 
 274         /* Determine if a joystick action has occurred */ 
 275         if (JoyStatus_LCL 
& JOY_UP
) 
 276           ReportString 
= JoystickUpString
; 
 277         else if (JoyStatus_LCL 
& JOY_DOWN
) 
 278           ReportString 
= JoystickDownString
; 
 279         else if (JoyStatus_LCL 
& JOY_LEFT
) 
 280           ReportString 
= JoystickLeftString
; 
 281         else if (JoyStatus_LCL 
& JOY_RIGHT
) 
 282           ReportString 
= JoystickRightString
; 
 283         else if (JoyStatus_LCL 
& JOY_PRESS
) 
 284           ReportString 
= JoystickPressedString
; 
 286         /* Flag management - Only allow one string to be sent per action */ 
 287         if (ReportString 
== NULL
) 
 291         else if (ActionSent 
== false) 
 295                 /* Select the Serial Tx Endpoint */ 
 296                 Endpoint_SelectEndpoint(CDC1_TX_EPNUM
); 
 298                 /* Write the String to the Endpoint */ 
 299                 Endpoint_Write_Stream_LE(ReportString
, strlen(ReportString
)); 
 301                 /* Finalize the stream transfer to send the last packet */ 
 304                 /* Wait until the endpoint is ready for another packet */ 
 305                 while (!(Endpoint_IsINReady())); 
 307                 /* Send an empty packet to ensure that the host does not buffer data sent to it */ 
 311         /* Select the Serial Rx Endpoint */ 
 312         Endpoint_SelectEndpoint(CDC1_RX_EPNUM
); 
 314         /* Throw away any received data from the host */ 
 315         if (Endpoint_IsOUTReceived()) 
 319 /** Function to manage CDC data transmission and reception to and from the host for the second CDC interface, which echoes back 
 320  *  all data sent to it from the host. 
 324         /* Select the Serial Rx Endpoint */ 
 325         Endpoint_SelectEndpoint(CDC2_RX_EPNUM
); 
 327         /* Check to see if any data has been received */ 
 328         if (Endpoint_IsOUTReceived()) 
 330                 /* Create a temp buffer big enough to hold the incoming endpoint packet */ 
 331                 uint8_t  Buffer
[Endpoint_BytesInEndpoint()]; 
 333                 /* Remember how large the incoming packet is */ 
 334                 uint16_t DataLength 
= Endpoint_BytesInEndpoint(); 
 336                 /* Read in the incoming packet into the buffer */ 
 337                 Endpoint_Read_Stream_LE(&Buffer
, DataLength
); 
 339                 /* Finalize the stream transfer to send the last packet */ 
 342                 /* Select the Serial Tx Endpoint */ 
 343                 Endpoint_SelectEndpoint(CDC2_TX_EPNUM
); 
 345                 /* Write the received data to the endpoint */ 
 346                 Endpoint_Write_Stream_LE(&Buffer
, DataLength
); 
 348                 /* Finalize the stream transfer to send the last packet */ 
 351                 /* Wait until the endpoint is ready for the next packet */ 
 352                 while (!(Endpoint_IsINReady())); 
 354                 /* Send an empty packet to prevent host buffering */