* There may be no garanty for it, but Stephan will then send you an
* response with a "SPMINTEREFACE_MAGICVALUE" just for your board/project...
* WITH REQUESTING A MAGIC YOU AGREE TO PUBLISHED YOUR DATA SEND WITHIN THE REQUEST
+ *
+ *
+ * ***************************************************************************
+ * ***************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Because of pressing interest there will be following free-for-use scheme.
+ * It will always start with 0xf as the 4 most significant bits, and then
+ * can be encoded based of the signature of the AVR, the IO-Port used for USB,
+ * the USB dataline PINs, the external interrupt used for USB, the clock frequency
+ * the BOD voltage and if the watchdog is enabled by fuses.
+ *
+ * The magic will be: 0xf??????? in binary 0b1111ZZZZ YYYYYYYY WXXXVUUU TTSSSRRR
+ *
+ * --> where the 4 bit of Z correspond to the middle of the 3 byte AVR signature:
+ * SIGNATURE_1 == 0x90 <--> ZZZZ == 0b0000
+ * SIGNATURE_1 == 0x91 <--> ZZZZ == 0b0001
+ * SIGNATURE_1 == 0x92 <--> ZZZZ == 0b0010
+ * SIGNATURE_1 == 0x93 <--> ZZZZ == 0b0011
+ * SIGNATURE_1 == 0x94 <--> ZZZZ == 0b0100
+ * SIGNATURE_1 == 0x95 <--> ZZZZ == 0b0101
+ * SIGNATURE_1 == 0x96 <--> ZZZZ == 0b0110
+ * SIGNATURE_1 == 0x97 <--> ZZZZ == 0b0111
+ * SIGNATURE_1 == 0x98 <--> ZZZZ == 0b1000
+ * SIGNATURE_1 == 0xA6 <--> ZZZZ == 0b1001
+ * SIGNATURE_1 == 0xA7 <--> ZZZZ == 0b1010 *
+ * SIGNATURE_1 == 0xA8 <--> ZZZZ == 0b1011
+ * reserved ZZZZ == 0b1100 *
+ * not free (database magics) ZZZZ == 0b1101 *
+ * not free (database magics) ZZZZ == 0b1110 *
+ * not free (database magics) ZZZZ == 0b1111 *
+ * If the AVRs SIGNATURE_1 is different from the presented 12, this coding scheme is
+ * not applicable for you - please ask for a personal magic in this case.
+ *
+ *
+ * --> where the 8 bit of Y are the SIGNATURE_2 byte (for example 0b00000111 on ATmega8)
+ *
+ *
+ * --> where the 1 bit of W is watchdog enabled by fuse: 0=no, 1=yes (WD enabled)
+ *
+ *
+ * --> where the 3 bit of X are the (external) crystal clockspeed
+ * 12MHz external crystal <--> XXX == 0b000
+ * 12.8MHz external crystal <--> XXX == 0b001
+ * reserved <--> XXX == 0b010
+ * 15MHz external crystal <--> XXX == 0b011
+ * 16MHz external crystal <--> XXX == 0b100
+ * 16.5MHz external crystal <--> XXX == 0b101
+ * 18MHz external crystal <--> XXX == 0b110
+ * 20MHz external crystal <--> XXX == 0b111
+ * If your clockspeed is different from the presented 8, this coding scheme is
+ * not applicable for you - please ask for a personal magic in this case.
+ *
+ *
+ * --> where the 1 bit of V depends on the controllers Vcc:
+ * 4.5V (ususally 5V) <--> V == 0
+ * 3.3V <--> V == 1
+ *
+ *
+ * --> where the 3 bit of U define the PORT (USB_CFG_IOPORTNAME) for USB
+ * PORTA <--> UUU == 0b000
+ * PORTB <--> UUU == 0b001
+ * PORTC <--> UUU == 0b010
+ * PORTD <--> UUU == 0b011
+ * PORTE <--> UUU == 0b100
+ * PORTF <--> UUU == 0b101
+ * PORTG <--> UUU == 0b110
+ * PORTH <--> UUU == 0b111
+ * If your PORT is different from the presented 8:
+ * This coding scheme is more an example. UUU=0b000 really means, the first GPIO port
+ * on the specified MCU. (0b001 is the second, 0b010 the third...)
+ * Normally there aren't more then 8 GPIO ports on an AVR - so this coding works.
+ * If there are more then 8, only the first 8 ports can be encoded and otherwise
+ * this coding scheme is not applicable for you - please ask for a personal magic in this case.
+ *
+ *
+ * --> where the 2 bit of T define the external interrupt used for USBD
+ * INT0 <--> TT == 0b00
+ * INT1 <--> TT == 0b01
+ * INT2 <--> TT == 0b10
+ * INT3 <--> TT == 0b11
+ * If you use a different interrupt, this coding scheme is not applicable
+ * for you - please ask for a personal magic in this case.
+ *
+ *
+ * --> where the 3 bit of S define the PIN (on the previous encoded port) for USB+
+ * (basically the value of USB_CFG_DPLUS_BIT)
+ * 0 <--> SSS == 0b000
+ * 1 <--> SSS == 0b001
+ * ...
+ * 7 <--> SSS == 0b111
+ *
+ *
+ * --> where the 3 bit of R define the PIN (on the previous encoded port) for USB-
+ * (basically the value of USB_CFG_DMINUS_BIT)
+ * 0 <--> RRR == 0b000
+ * 1 <--> RRR == 0b001
+ * ...
+ * 7 <--> RRR == 0b111
+ *
+ *
+ * WARNING:
+ * Please note, that this 0xf------- magic does not include
+ * any information about the bootloader condition pin (and port)!
+ * This magic just ensures basic protection against different
+ * layouts. (Which only covers essential data)
+ *
+ * ?Maybe as a heuristic?:
+ * The bootloader condition pin should be the same port as USB,
+ * at the pin before USB_CFG_DMINUS_BIT.
+ *
+ * If you want to be very safe, request your own magic...
+ *
+ *
+ *
+ * Examples (USB pinning are defaults from this file):
+ *
+ * "ATmega8@16MHz powered with 5V and no watchdog fused": 0xf3078317
+ * The same just for ATmega328p: 0xf50f8317
+ *
+ * "ATmega1024p @ 20MHz powered with 3V and watchdog fused active": 0xf705fb17
+ * "ATmega2560 @ 12MHz powered with 5V and watchdog fused active": 0xf8010307
+ *
+ * ***************************************************************************
+ * ***************************************************************************
+ *
*/
#ifndef CONFIG_NO__EEPROM_PAGED_ACCESS
projects / pub / USBaspLoader.git / blobdiff