X-Git-Url: http://git.linex4red.de/pub/USBasp.git/blobdiff_plain/63a65a9598266f2ede393d6cf2e24237c81bf158..841bb33e362cfbeee8fb3d267072a3e64f5fbd87:/Bootloaders/DFU/BootloaderDFU.txt diff --git a/Bootloaders/DFU/BootloaderDFU.txt b/Bootloaders/DFU/BootloaderDFU.txt index 110d361b6..aefe344ea 100644 --- a/Bootloaders/DFU/BootloaderDFU.txt +++ b/Bootloaders/DFU/BootloaderDFU.txt @@ -10,10 +10,10 @@ * * The following list indicates what microcontrollers are compatible with this demo. * - * - Series 7 USB AVRs (AT90USBxxx7) - * - Series 6 USB AVRs (AT90USBxxx6) - * - Series 4 USB AVRs (ATMEGAxxU4) - * - Series 2 USB AVRs (AT90USBxx2, ATMEGAxxU2) + * \li Series 7 USB AVRs (AT90USBxxx7) + * \li Series 6 USB AVRs (AT90USBxxx6) + * \li Series 4 USB AVRs (ATMEGAxxU4) + * \li Series 2 USB AVRs (AT90USBxx2, ATMEGAxxU2) * * \section Sec_Info USB Information: * @@ -37,8 +37,9 @@ * USBIF DFU Class Standard, Atmel USB Bootloader Datasheet * * - * Usable Speeds: - * Full Speed Mode + * Supported USB Speeds: + * Low Speed Mode \n + * Full Speed Mode * * * @@ -47,9 +48,9 @@ * This bootloader enumerates to the host as a DFU Class device, allowing for DFU-compatible programming * software to load firmware onto the AVR. * - * Out of the box this bootloader builds for the USB1287, and should fit into 4KB of bootloader space. If - * you wish to enlarge this space and/or change the AVR model, you will need to edit the BOOT_START and MCU - * values in the accompanying makefile. + * Out of the box this bootloader builds for the AT90USB1287 with an 8KB bootloader section size, and will fit + * into 4KB of bootloader space. If you wish to alter this size and/or change the AVR model, you will need to + * edit the MCU, FLASH_SIZE_KB and BOOT_SECTION_SIZE_KB values in the accompanying makefile. * * When the bootloader is running, the board's LED(s) will flash at regular intervals to distinguish the * bootloader from the normal user application. @@ -100,21 +101,71 @@ * following layout: * * \code - * #define BOOTLOADER_API_START(Index) (void*)(((FLASHEND - 32) + (2 * Index)) / 2) - * void (*BootloaderAPI_ErasePage)(uint32_t Address) = BOOTLOADER_API_START(0); - * void (*BootloaderAPI_WritePage)(uint32_t Address) = BOOTLOADER_API_START(1); - * void (*BootloaderAPI_FillWord)(uint32_t Address, uint16_t Word) = BOOTLOADER_API_START(2); - * uint8_t (*BootloaderAPI_ReadSignature)(uint16_t Address) = BOOTLOADER_API_START(3); - * uint8_t (*BootloaderAPI_ReadFuse)(uint16_t Address) = BOOTLOADER_API_START(4); - * uint8_t (*BootloaderAPI_ReadLock)(void) = BOOTLOADER_API_START(5); - * void (*BootloaderAPI_WriteLock)(uint8_t LockBits) = BOOTLOADER_API_START(6); - * - * #define BOOTLOADER_SIG_START (FLASHEND - 32) - * #define BOOTLOADER_SIGNATURE 0xDCFB + * #define BOOTLOADER_API_TABLE_SIZE 32 + * #define BOOTLOADER_API_TABLE_START ((FLASHEND + 1UL) - BOOTLOADER_API_TABLE_SIZE) + * #define BOOTLOADER_API_CALL(Index) (void*)((BOOTLOADER_API_TABLE_START + (Index * 2)) / 2) + * + * void (*BootloaderAPI_ErasePage)(uint32_t Address) = BOOTLOADER_API_CALL(0); + * void (*BootloaderAPI_WritePage)(uint32_t Address) = BOOTLOADER_API_CALL(1); + * void (*BootloaderAPI_FillWord)(uint32_t Address, uint16_t Word) = BOOTLOADER_API_CALL(2); + * uint8_t (*BootloaderAPI_ReadSignature)(uint16_t Address) = BOOTLOADER_API_CALL(3); + * uint8_t (*BootloaderAPI_ReadFuse)(uint16_t Address) = BOOTLOADER_API_CALL(4); + * uint8_t (*BootloaderAPI_ReadLock)(void) = BOOTLOADER_API_CALL(5); + * void (*BootloaderAPI_WriteLock)(uint8_t LockBits) = BOOTLOADER_API_CALL(6); + * + * #define BOOTLOADER_MAGIC_SIGNATURE_START (BOOTLOADER_API_TABLE_START + (BOOTLOADER_API_TABLE_SIZE - 2)) + * #define BOOTLOADER_MAGIC_SIGNATURE 0xDCFB + * + * #define BOOTLOADER_CLASS_SIGNATURE_START (BOOTLOADER_API_TABLE_START + (BOOTLOADER_API_TABLE_SIZE - 4)) + * #define BOOTLOADER_CDC_SIGNATURE 0xDFB1 + * + * #define BOOTLOADER_ADDRESS_START (BOOTLOADER_API_TABLE_START + (BOOTLOADER_API_TABLE_SIZE - 8)) + * #define BOOTLOADER_ADDRESS_LENGTH 4 * \endcode * * From the application the API support of the bootloader can be detected by reading the FLASH memory bytes located at address - * \c BOOTLOADER_SIG_START and comparing them to the value \c BOOTLOADER_SIGNATURE. + * \c BOOTLOADER_MAGIC_SIGNATURE_START and comparing them to the value \c BOOTLOADER_MAGIC_SIGNATURE. The class of bootloader + * can be determined by reading the FLASH memory bytes located at address \c BOOTLOADER_CLASS_SIGNATURE_START and comparing them + * to the value \c BOOTLOADER_CDC_SIGNATURE. The start address of the bootloader can be retrieved by reading the bytes of FLASH + * memory starting from address \c BOOTLOADER_ADDRESS_START. + * + * \subsection SSec_API_MemLayout Device Memory Map + * The following illustration indicates the final memory map of the device when loaded with the bootloader. + * + * \verbatim + * +----------------------------+ 0x0000 + * | | + * | | + * | | + * | | + * | | + * | | + * | | + * | | + * | User Application | + * | | + * | | + * | | + * | | + * | | + * | | + * | | + * +----------------------------+ FLASHEND - BOOT_SECTION_SIZE + * | | + * | Bootloader Application | + * | (Not User App. Accessible) | + * | | + * +----------------------------+ FLASHEND - 96 + * | API Table Trampolines | + * | (Not User App. Accessible) | + * +----------------------------+ FLASHEND - 32 + * | Bootloader API Table | + * | (User App. Accessible) | + * +----------------------------+ FLASHEND - 8 + * | Bootloader ID Constants | + * | (User App. Accessible) | + * +----------------------------+ FLASHEND + * \endverbatim * * \section Sec_Options Project Options * @@ -128,10 +179,10 @@ * * * SECURE_MODE - * BootloaderDFU.h - * If defined to true, the bootloader will not accept any memory commands other than a chip erase on start-up, until an + * AppConfig.h + * If defined to \c true, the bootloader will not accept any memory commands other than a chip erase on start-up, until an * erase has been performed. This can be used in conjunction with the AVR's lockbits to prevent the AVRs firmware from - * being dumped by unauthorized persons. + * being dumped by unauthorized persons. When false, all memory operations are allowed at any time. * * */