X-Git-Url: http://git.linex4red.de/pub/USBasp.git/blobdiff_plain/3702ba1fb31f265360a0e4cf1736465e44389103..77a9df36a77d2523dd2bc24fa17f9f04c6c175c5:/LUFA/Drivers/USB/USB.h diff --git a/LUFA/Drivers/USB/USB.h b/LUFA/Drivers/USB/USB.h index d648ebe51..fa4fcf1c3 100644 --- a/LUFA/Drivers/USB/USB.h +++ b/LUFA/Drivers/USB/USB.h @@ -1,399 +1,401 @@ -/* - LUFA Library - Copyright (C) Dean Camera, 2010. - - dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com - www.fourwalledcubicle.com -*/ - -/* - Copyright 2010 Dean Camera (dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com) - - Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this - software and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted - without fee, provided that the above copyright notice appear in - all copies and that both that the copyright notice and this - permission notice and warranty disclaimer appear in supporting - documentation, and that the name of the author not be used in - advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the - software without specific, written prior permission. - - The author disclaim all warranties with regard to this - software, including all implied warranties of merchantability - and fitness. In no event shall the author be liable for any - special, indirect or consequential damages or any damages - whatsoever resulting from loss of use, data or profits, whether - in an action of contract, negligence or other tortious action, - arising out of or in connection with the use or performance of - this software. -*/ - -/** \file - * - * Master include file for the library USB functionality. This file should be included in all user projects making - * use of the USB portions of the library, instead of including any headers in the USB/LowLevel or USB/HighLevel - * directories. - */ - -/** @defgroup Group_USB USB - LUFA/Drivers/USB/USB.h - * - * \section Sec_Dependencies Module Source Dependencies - * The following files must be built with any user project that uses this module: - * - LUFA/Drivers/USB/LowLevel/DevChapter9.c - * - LUFA/Drivers/USB/LowLevel/Endpoint.c - * - LUFA/Drivers/USB/LowLevel/Host.c - * - LUFA/Drivers/USB/LowLevel/HostChapter9.c - * - LUFA/Drivers/USB/LowLevel/LowLevel.c - * - LUFA/Drivers/USB/LowLevel/Pipe.c - * - LUFA/Drivers/USB/HighLevel/Events.c - * - LUFA/Drivers/USB/HighLevel/USBInterrupt.c - * - LUFA/Drivers/USB/HighLevel/USBTask.c - * - LUFA/Drivers/USB/HighLevel/ConfigDescriptor.c - * - * \section Module Description - * Driver and framework for the USB controller hardware on the USB series of AVR microcontrollers. This module - * consists of many submodules, and is designed to provide an easy way to configure and control USB host, device - * or OTG mode USB applications. - * - * The USB stack requires the sole control over the USB controller in the microcontroller only; i.e. it does not - * require any additional AVR timers, etc. to operate. This ensures that the USB stack requires as few resources - * as possible. - * - * The USB stack can be used in Device Mode for connections to USB Hosts (see \ref Group_Device), in Host mode for - * hosting of other USB devices (see \ref Group_Host), or as a dual role device which can either act as a USB host - * or device depending on what peripheral is connected (see \ref Group_OTG). Both modes also require a common set - * of USB management functions found \ref Group_USBManagement. - */ - -/** \ingroup Group_USB - * @defgroup Group_USBClassDrivers USB Class Drivers - * - * Drivers for both host and device mode of the standard USB classes, for rapid application development. - * Class drivers give a framework which sits on top of the low level library API, allowing for standard - * USB classes to be implemented in a project with minimal user code. These drivers can be used in - * conjunction with the library low level APIs to implement interfaces both via the class drivers and via - * the standard library APIs. - * - * Multiple device mode class drivers can be used within a project, including multiple instances of the - * same class driver. In this way, USB Hosts and Devices can be made quickly using the internal class drivers - * so that more time and effort can be put into the end application instead of the USB protocol. - * - * The available class drivers and their modes are listed below. - * - * - * - * - * - * - * - * - * - * - * - * - * - * - * - * - * - * - * - * - * - * - * - * - * - * - * - * - * - * - * - * - * - * - * -* - * - * - * - * - * - * - * - * - * - * - * - *
USB ClassDevice ModeHost Mode
AudioYesNo
CDCYesYes
HIDYesYes
MIDIYesYes
Mass StorageYesYes
PrinterNoYes
RNDISYesYes
Still ImageNoYes
- * - * - * \section Sec_UsingClassDrivers Using the Class Drivers - * To make the Class drivers easy to integrate into a user application, they all implement a standardized - * design with similarly named/used function, enums, defines and types. The two different modes are implemented - * slightly differently, and thus will be explained separately. For information on a specific class driver, read - * the class driver's module documentation. - * - * \subsection SSec_ClassDriverDevice Device Mode Class Drivers - * Implementing a Device Mode Class Driver in a user application requires a number of steps to be followed. Firstly, - * the module configuration and state structure must be added to the project source. These structures are named in a - * similar manner between classes, that of USB_ClassInfo_{Class Name}_Device_t, and are used to hold the - * complete state and configuration for each class instance. Multiple class instances is where the power of the class - * drivers lie; multiple interfaces of the same class simply require more instances of the Class Driver's ClassInfo - * structure. - * - * Inside the ClassInfo structure lies two sections, a Config section, and a State section. The Config - * section contains the instance's configuration parameters, and must have all fields set by the user application - * before the class driver is used. Each Device mode Class driver typically contains a set of configuration parameters - * for the endpoint size/number of the associated logical USB interface, plus any class-specific configuration parameters. - * - * The State section of the ClassInfo structures are designed to be controlled by the Class Drivers only for - * maintaining the Class Driver instance's state, and should not normally be set by the user application. - * - * The following is an example of a properly initialized instance of the Audio Class Driver structure: - * - * \code - * USB_ClassInfo_Audio_Device_t My_Audio_Interface = - * { - * .Config = - * { - * .StreamingInterfaceNumber = 1, - * - * .DataINEndpointNumber = 1, - * .DataINEndpointSize = 256, - * }, - * }; - * \endcode - * - * \note The class driver's configuration parameters should match those used in the device's descriptors that are - * sent to the host. - * - * To initialize the Class driver instance, the driver's {Class Name}_Device_ConfigureEndpoints() function - * should be called in response to the \ref EVENT_USB_Device_ConfigurationChanged() event. This function will return a - * boolean value if the driver sucessfully initialized the instance. Like all the class driver functions, this function - * takes in the address of the specific instance you wish to initialize - in this manner, multiple seperate instances of - * the same class type can be initialized like thus: - * - * \code - * void EVENT_USB_Device_ConfigurationChanged(void) - * { - * LEDs_SetAllLEDs(LEDMASK_USB_READY); - * - * if (!(Audio_Device_ConfigureEndpoints(&My_Audio_Interface))) - * LEDs_SetAllLEDs(LEDMASK_USB_ERROR); - * } - * \endcode - * - * Once initialized, it is important to maintain the class driver's state by repeatedly calling the Class Driver's - * {Class Name}_Device_USBTask() function in the main program loop. The exact implementation of this - * function varies between class drivers, and can be used for any internal class driver purpose to maintain each - * instance. Again, this function uses the address of the instance to operate on, and thus needs to be called for each - * seperate instance, just like the main USB maintenance routine \ref USB_USBTask(): - * - * \code - * int main(void) - * { - * SetupHardware(); - * - * LEDs_SetAllLEDs(LEDMASK_USB_NOTREADY); - * - * for (;;) - * { - * Create_And_Process_Samples(); - * - * Audio_Device_USBTask(&My_Audio_Interface); - * USB_USBTask(); - * } - * } - * \endcode - * - * The final standardized Device Class Driver function is the Control Request handler function - * {Class Name}_Device_ProcessControlRequest(), which should be called when the - * \ref EVENT_USB_Device_UnhandledControlRequest() event fires. This function should also be - * called for each class driver instance, using the address of the instance to operate on as - * the function's parameter. The request handler will abort if it is determined that the current - * request is not targeted at the given class driver instance, thus these methods can safely be - * called one-after-another in the event handler with no form of error checking: - * - * \code - * void EVENT_USB_Device_UnhandledControlRequest(void) - * { - * Audio_Device_ProcessControlRequest(&My_Audio_Interface); - * } - * \endcode - * - * Each class driver may also define a set of callback functions (which are prefixed by "CALLBACK_" - * in the function's name) which must also be added to the user application - refer to each - * individual class driver's documentation for mandatory callbacks. In addition, each class driver may - * also define a set of events (identifiable by their prefix of "EVENT_" in the function's name), which - * the user application may choose to implement, or ignore if not needed. - * - * The individual Device Mode Class Driver documentation contains more information on the non-standardized, - * class-specific functions which the user application can then use on the driver instances, such as data - * read and write routines. See each driver's individual documentation for more information on the - * class-specific functions. - * - * \subsection SSec_ClassDriverHost Host Mode Class Drivers - * Implementing a Host Mode Class Driver in a user application requires a number of steps to be followed. Firstly, - * the module configuration and state structure must be added to the project source. These structures are named in a - * similar manner between classes, that of USB_ClassInfo_{Class Name}_Host_t, and are used to hold the - * complete state and configuration for each class instance. Multiple class instances is where the power of the class - * drivers lie; multiple interfaces of the same class simply require more instances of the Class Driver's ClassInfo - * structure. - * - * Inside the ClassInfo structure lies two sections, a Config section, and a State section. The Config - * section contains the instance's configuration parameters, and must have all fields set by the user application - * before the class driver is used. Each Device mode Class driver typically contains a set of configuration parameters - * for the endpoint size/number of the associated logical USB interface, plus any class-specific configuration parameters. - * - * The State section of the ClassInfo structures are designed to be controlled by the Class Drivers only for - * maintaining the Class Driver instance's state, and should not normally be set by the user application. - * - * The following is an example of a properly initialized instance of the MIDI Class Driver structure: - * - * \code - * USB_ClassInfo_MIDI_Host_t My_MIDI_Interface = - * { - * .Config = - * { - * .DataINPipeNumber = 1, - * .DataINPipeDoubleBank = false, - * - * .DataOUTPipeNumber = 2, - * .DataOUTPipeDoubleBank = false, - * }, - * }; - * \endcode - * - * To initialize the Class driver instance, the driver's {Class Name}_Host_ConfigurePipes() function - * should be called in response to the host state machine entering the \ref HOST_STATE_Addressed state. This function - * will return an error code from the class driver's {Class Name}_EnumerationFailure_ErrorCodes_t enum - * to indicate if the driver sucessfully initialized the instance and bound it to an interface in the attached device. - * Like all the class driver functions, this function takes in the address of the specific instance you wish to initialize - * - in this manner, multiple seperate instances of the same class type can be initialized. A fragment of a Class Driver - * based Host mode application may look like the following: - * - * \code - * switch (USB_HostState) - * { - * case HOST_STATE_Addressed: - * LEDs_SetAllLEDs(LEDMASK_USB_ENUMERATING); - * - * uint16_t ConfigDescriptorSize; - * uint8_t ConfigDescriptorData[512]; - * - * if (USB_Host_GetDeviceConfigDescriptor(1, &ConfigDescriptorSize, ConfigDescriptorData, - * sizeof(ConfigDescriptorData)) != HOST_GETCONFIG_Successful) - * { - * LEDs_SetAllLEDs(LEDMASK_USB_ERROR); - * USB_HostState = HOST_STATE_WaitForDeviceRemoval; - * break; - * } - * - * if (MIDI_Host_ConfigurePipes(&My_MIDI_Interface, - * ConfigDescriptorSize, ConfigDescriptorData) != MIDI_ENUMERROR_NoError) - * { - * LEDs_SetAllLEDs(LEDMASK_USB_ERROR); - * USB_HostState = HOST_STATE_WaitForDeviceRemoval; - * break; - * } - * - * // Other state handler code here - * \endcode - * - * Note that the function also required the device's configuration descriptor so that it can determine which interface - * in the device to bind to - this can be retrieved as shown in the above fragment using the - * \ref USB_Host_GetDeviceConfigDescriptor() function. If the device does not implement the interface the class driver - * is looking for, if all the matching interfaces are already bound to class driver instances or if an error occurs while - * binding to a device interface (for example, a device endpoint bank larger that the maximum supported bank size is used) - * the configuration will fail. - * - * Once initialized, it is important to maintain the class driver's state by repeatedly calling the Class Driver's - * {Class Name}_Host_USBTask() function in the main program loop. The exact implementation of this - * function varies between class drivers, and can be used for any internal class driver purpose to maintain each - * instance. Again, this function uses the address of the instance to operate on, and thus needs to be called for each - * seperate instance, just like the main USB maintenance routine \ref USB_USBTask(): - * - * \code - * int main(void) - * { - * SetupHardware(); - * - * LEDs_SetAllLEDs(LEDMASK_USB_NOTREADY); - * - * for (;;) - * { - * switch (USB_HostState) - * { - * // Host state machine handling here - * } - * - * MIDI_Host_USBTask(&My_Audio_Interface); - * USB_USBTask(); - * } - * } - * \endcode - * - * Each class driver may also define a set of callback functions (which are prefixed by "CALLBACK_" - * in the function's name) which must also be added to the user application - refer to each - * individual class driver's documentation for mandatory callbacks. In addition, each class driver may - * also define a set of events (identifiable by their prefix of "EVENT_" in the function's name), which - * the user application may choose to implement, or ignore if not needed. - * - * The individual Host Mode Class Driver documentation contains more information on the non-standardized, - * class-specific functions which the user application can then use on the driver instances, such as data - * read and write routines. See each driver's individual documentation for more information on the - * class-specific functions. - */ - -#ifndef __USB_H__ -#define __USB_H__ - - /* Macros: */ - #if !defined(__DOXYGEN__) - #define __INCLUDE_FROM_USB_DRIVER - #endif - - #if defined(__AVR32__) - #define __AVR32_EPREG_X(x) ((volatile uint32_t*)AVR32_USBB_ ## x)[USB_SelectedEPNumber] - #endif - - /* Includes: */ - #include "HighLevel/USBMode.h" - - /* Preprocessor Checks: */ - #if (!defined(USB_SERIES_2_AVR) && !defined(USB_SERIES_4_AVR) && \ - !defined(USB_SERIES_6_AVR) && !defined(USB_SERIES_7_AVR) && \ - !defined(USB_SERIES_UC3B_AVR)) - #error The currently selected AVR model is not supported under the USB component of the LUFA library. - #endif - - /* Includes: */ - #include "HighLevel/USBTask.h" - #include "HighLevel/USBInterrupt.h" - #include "HighLevel/Events.h" - #include "HighLevel/StdDescriptors.h" - - #include "LowLevel/LowLevel.h" - - #if defined(USB_CAN_BE_HOST) || defined(__DOXYGEN__) - #include "LowLevel/Host.h" - #include "LowLevel/HostChapter9.h" - #include "LowLevel/Pipe.h" - #endif - - #if defined(USB_CAN_BE_DEVICE) || defined(__DOXYGEN__) - #include "LowLevel/Device.h" - #include "LowLevel/DevChapter9.h" - #include "LowLevel/Endpoint.h" - #endif - - #if defined(USB_CAN_BE_BOTH) || defined(__DOXYGEN__) - #include "LowLevel/OTG.h" - #endif - - #include "HighLevel/ConfigDescriptor.h" - -#endif - +/* + LUFA Library + Copyright (C) Dean Camera, 2011. + + dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com + www.lufa-lib.org +*/ + +/* + Copyright 2011 Dean Camera (dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com) + + Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this + software and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted + without fee, provided that the above copyright notice appear in + all copies and that both that the copyright notice and this + permission notice and warranty disclaimer appear in supporting + documentation, and that the name of the author not be used in + advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the + software without specific, written prior permission. + + The author disclaim all warranties with regard to this + software, including all implied warranties of merchantability + and fitness. In no event shall the author be liable for any + special, indirect or consequential damages or any damages + whatsoever resulting from loss of use, data or profits, whether + in an action of contract, negligence or other tortious action, + arising out of or in connection with the use or performance of + this software. +*/ + +/** \file + * \brief Master include file for the library USB functionality. + * + * Master include file for the library USB functionality. + * + * This file should be included in all user projects making use of the USB portions of the library, instead of + * the individual USB driver submodule headers. + */ + +/** \defgroup Group_USB USB Core - LUFA/Drivers/USB/USB.h + * + * \section Sec_Dependencies Module Source Dependencies + * The following files must be built with any user project that uses this module: + * - LUFA/Drivers/USB/Core/ConfigDescriptor.c (Makefile source module name: LUFA_SRC_USB) + * - LUFA/Drivers/USB/Core/DeviceStandardReq.c (Makefile source module name: LUFA_SRC_USB) + * - LUFA/Drivers/USB/Core/Events.c (Makefile source module name: LUFA_SRC_USB) + * - LUFA/Drivers/USB/Core/HostStandardReq.c (Makefile source module name: LUFA_SRC_USB) + * - LUFA/Drivers/USB/Core/USBTask.c (Makefile source module name: LUFA_SRC_USB) + * - LUFA/Drivers/USB/Core/ARCH/Device_ARCH.c (Makefile source module name: LUFA_SRC_USB) + * - LUFA/Drivers/USB/Core/ARCH/Endpoint_ARCH.c (Makefile source module name: LUFA_SRC_USB) + * - LUFA/Drivers/USB/Core/ARCH/EndpointStream_ARCH.c (Makefile source module name: LUFA_SRC_USB) + * - LUFA/Drivers/USB/Core/ARCH/Host_ARCH.c (Makefile source module name: LUFA_SRC_USB) + * - LUFA/Drivers/USB/Core/ARCH/Pipe_ARCH.c (Makefile source module name: LUFA_SRC_USB) + * - LUFA/Drivers/USB/Core/ARCH/PipeStream_ARCH.c (Makefile source module name: LUFA_SRC_USB) + * - LUFA/Drivers/USB/Core/ARCH/USBController_ARCH.c (Makefile source module name: LUFA_SRC_USB) + * - LUFA/Drivers/USB/Core/ARCH/USBInterrupt_ARCH.c (Makefile source module name: LUFA_SRC_USB) + * - LUFA/Drivers/USB/Class/Common/HIDParser.c (Makefile source module name: LUFA_SRC_USB) + * + * \section Sec_ModDescription Module Description + * Driver and framework for the USB controller of the selected architecture and microcontroller model. This module + * consists of many submodules, and is designed to provide an easy way to configure and control USB host, device + * or OTG mode USB applications. + * + * The USB stack requires the sole control over the USB controller in the microcontroller only; i.e. it does not + * require any additional timers or other peripherals to operate. This ensures that the USB stack requires as few + * resources as possible. + * + * The USB stack can be used in Device Mode for connections to USB Hosts (see \ref Group_Device), in Host mode for + * hosting of other USB devices (see \ref Group_Host), or as a dual role device which can either act as a USB host + * or device depending on what peripheral is connected (see \ref Group_OTG). Both modes also require a common set + * of USB management functions found \ref Group_USBManagement. + */ + +/** \defgroup Group_USBClassDrivers USB Class Drivers + * + * Drivers for both host and device mode of the standard USB classes, for rapid application development. + * Class drivers give a framework which sits on top of the low level library API, allowing for standard + * USB classes to be implemented in a project with minimal user code. These drivers can be used in + * conjunction with the library low level APIs to implement interfaces both via the class drivers and via + * the standard library APIs. + * + * Multiple device mode class drivers can be used within a project, including multiple instances of the + * same class driver. In this way, USB Hosts and Devices can be made quickly using the internal class drivers + * so that more time and effort can be put into the end application instead of the USB protocol. + * + * The available class drivers and their modes are listed below. + * + * + * + * + * + * + * + * + * + * + * + * + * + * + * + * + * + * + * + * + * + * + * + * + * + * + * + * + * + * + * + * + * + * + * +* + * + * + * + * + * + * + * + * + * + * + * + *
USB ClassDevice ModeHost Mode
AudioYesYes
CDCYesYes
HIDYesYes
MIDIYesYes
Mass StorageYesYes
PrinterNoYes
RNDISYesYes
Still ImageNoYes
+ * + * + * \section Sec_UsingClassDrivers Using the Class Drivers + * To make the Class drivers easy to integrate into a user application, they all implement a standardized + * design with similarly named/used function, enums, defines and types. The two different modes are implemented + * slightly differently, and thus will be explained separately. For information on a specific class driver, read + * the class driver's module documentation. + * + * \subsection Sec_ClassDriverDevice Device Mode Class Drivers + * Implementing a Device Mode Class Driver in a user application requires a number of steps to be followed. Firstly, + * the module configuration and state structure must be added to the project source. These structures are named in a + * similar manner between classes, that of USB_ClassInfo_{Class Name}_Device_t, and are used to hold the + * complete state and configuration for each class instance. Multiple class instances is where the power of the class + * drivers lie; multiple interfaces of the same class simply require more instances of the Class Driver's \c USB_ClassInfo_* + * structure. + * + * Inside the ClassInfo structure lies two sections, a \c Config section, and a \c State section. The \c Config + * section contains the instance's configuration parameters, and must have all fields set by the user application + * before the class driver is used. Each Device mode Class driver typically contains a set of configuration parameters + * for the endpoint size/number of the associated logical USB interface, plus any class-specific configuration parameters. + * + * The \c State section of the \c USB_ClassInfo_* structures are designed to be controlled by the Class Drivers only for + * maintaining the Class Driver instance's state, and should not normally be set by the user application. + * + * The following is an example of a properly initialized instance of the Audio Class Driver structure: + * + * \code + * USB_ClassInfo_Audio_Device_t My_Audio_Interface = + * { + * .Config = + * { + * .StreamingInterfaceNumber = 1, + * + * .DataINEndpointNumber = 1, + * .DataINEndpointSize = 256, + * }, + * }; + * \endcode + * + * \note The class driver's configuration parameters should match those used in the device's descriptors that are + * sent to the host. + * + * To initialize the Class driver instance, the driver's {Class Name}_Device_ConfigureEndpoints() function + * should be called in response to the \ref EVENT_USB_Device_ConfigurationChanged() event. This function will return a + * boolean true value if the driver successfully initialized the instance. Like all the class driver functions, this function + * takes in the address of the specific instance you wish to initialize - in this manner, multiple separate instances of + * the same class type can be initialized like this: + * + * \code + * void EVENT_USB_Device_ConfigurationChanged(void) + * { + * LEDs_SetAllLEDs(LEDMASK_USB_READY); + * + * if (!(Audio_Device_ConfigureEndpoints(&My_Audio_Interface))) + * LEDs_SetAllLEDs(LEDMASK_USB_ERROR); + * } + * \endcode + * + * Once initialized, it is important to maintain the class driver's state by repeatedly calling the Class Driver's + * {Class Name}_Device_USBTask() function in the main program loop. The exact implementation of this + * function varies between class drivers, and can be used for any internal class driver purpose to maintain each + * instance. Again, this function uses the address of the instance to operate on, and thus needs to be called for each + * separate instance, just like the main USB maintenance routine \ref USB_USBTask(): + * + * \code + * int main(void) + * { + * SetupHardware(); + * + * LEDs_SetAllLEDs(LEDMASK_USB_NOTREADY); + * + * for (;;) + * { + * Create_And_Process_Samples(); + * + * Audio_Device_USBTask(&My_Audio_Interface); + * USB_USBTask(); + * } + * } + * \endcode + * + * The final standardized Device Class Driver function is the Control Request handler function + * {Class Name}_Device_ProcessControlRequest(), which should be called when the + * \ref EVENT_USB_Device_ControlRequest() event fires. This function should also be called for + * each class driver instance, using the address of the instance to operate on as the function's + * parameter. The request handler will abort if it is determined that the current request is not + * targeted at the given class driver instance, thus these methods can safely be called + * one-after-another in the event handler with no form of error checking: + * + * \code + * void EVENT_USB_Device_ControlRequest(void) + * { + * Audio_Device_ProcessControlRequest(&My_Audio_Interface); + * } + * \endcode + * + * Each class driver may also define a set of callback functions (which are prefixed by \c CALLBACK_* + * in the function's name) which must also be added to the user application - refer to each + * individual class driver's documentation for mandatory callbacks. In addition, each class driver may + * also define a set of events (identifiable by their prefix of \c EVENT_* in the function's name), which + * the user application may choose to implement, or ignore if not needed. + * + * The individual Device Mode Class Driver documentation contains more information on the non-standardized, + * class-specific functions which the user application can then use on the driver instances, such as data + * read and write routines. See each driver's individual documentation for more information on the + * class-specific functions. + * + * \subsection Sec_ClassDriverHost Host Mode Class Drivers + * Implementing a Host Mode Class Driver in a user application requires a number of steps to be followed. Firstly, + * the module configuration and state structure must be added to the project source. These structures are named in a + * similar manner between classes, that of USB_ClassInfo_{Class Name}_Host_t, and are used to hold the + * complete state and configuration for each class instance. Multiple class instances is where the power of the class + * drivers lie; multiple interfaces of the same class simply require more instances of the Class Driver's \c USB_ClassInfo_* + * structure. + * + * Inside the \c USB_ClassInfo_* structure lies two sections, a \c Config section, and a \c State section. The \c Config + * section contains the instance's configuration parameters, and must have all fields set by the user application + * before the class driver is used. Each Device mode Class driver typically contains a set of configuration parameters + * for the endpoint size/number of the associated logical USB interface, plus any class-specific configuration parameters. + * + * The \c State section of the \c USB_ClassInfo_* structures are designed to be controlled by the Class Drivers only for + * maintaining the Class Driver instance's state, and should not normally be set by the user application. + * + * The following is an example of a properly initialized instance of the MIDI Class Driver structure: + * + * \code + * USB_ClassInfo_MIDI_Host_t My_MIDI_Interface = + * { + * .Config = + * { + * .DataINPipeNumber = 1, + * .DataINPipeDoubleBank = false, + * + * .DataOUTPipeNumber = 2, + * .DataOUTPipeDoubleBank = false, + * }, + * }; + * \endcode + * + * To initialize the Class driver instance, the driver's {Class Name}_Host_ConfigurePipes() function + * should be called in response to the host state machine entering the \ref HOST_STATE_Addressed state. This function + * will return an error code from the class driver's {Class Name}_EnumerationFailure_ErrorCodes_t enum + * to indicate if the driver successfully initialized the instance and bound it to an interface in the attached device. + * Like all the class driver functions, this function takes in the address of the specific instance you wish to initialize - + * in this manner, multiple separate instances of the same class type can be initialized. A fragment of a Class Driver + * based Host mode application may look like the following: + * + * \code + * switch (USB_HostState) + * { + * case HOST_STATE_Addressed: + * LEDs_SetAllLEDs(LEDMASK_USB_ENUMERATING); + * + * uint16_t ConfigDescriptorSize; + * uint8_t ConfigDescriptorData[512]; + * + * if (USB_Host_GetDeviceConfigDescriptor(1, &ConfigDescriptorSize, ConfigDescriptorData, + * sizeof(ConfigDescriptorData)) != HOST_GETCONFIG_Successful) + * { + * LEDs_SetAllLEDs(LEDMASK_USB_ERROR); + * USB_HostState = HOST_STATE_WaitForDeviceRemoval; + * break; + * } + * + * if (MIDI_Host_ConfigurePipes(&My_MIDI_Interface, + * ConfigDescriptorSize, ConfigDescriptorData) != MIDI_ENUMERROR_NoError) + * { + * LEDs_SetAllLEDs(LEDMASK_USB_ERROR); + * USB_HostState = HOST_STATE_WaitForDeviceRemoval; + * break; + * } + * + * // Other state handler code here + * \endcode + * + * Note that the function also required the device's configuration descriptor so that it can determine which interface + * in the device to bind to - this can be retrieved as shown in the above fragment using the + * \ref USB_Host_GetDeviceConfigDescriptor() function. If the device does not implement the interface the class driver + * is looking for, if all the matching interfaces are already bound to class driver instances or if an error occurs while + * binding to a device interface (for example, a device endpoint bank larger that the maximum supported bank size is used) + * the configuration will fail. + * + * Once initialized, it is important to maintain the class driver's state by repeatedly calling the Class Driver's + * {Class Name}_Host_USBTask() function in the main program loop. The exact implementation of this + * function varies between class drivers, and can be used for any internal class driver purpose to maintain each + * instance. Again, this function uses the address of the instance to operate on, and thus needs to be called for each + * separate instance, just like the main USB maintenance routine \ref USB_USBTask(): + * + * \code + * int main(void) + * { + * SetupHardware(); + * + * LEDs_SetAllLEDs(LEDMASK_USB_NOTREADY); + * + * for (;;) + * { + * switch (USB_HostState) + * { + * // Host state machine handling here + * } + * + * MIDI_Host_USBTask(&My_Audio_Interface); + * USB_USBTask(); + * } + * } + * \endcode + * + * Each class driver may also define a set of callback functions (which are prefixed by \c CALLBACK_* + * in the function's name) which must also be added to the user application - refer to each + * individual class driver's documentation for mandatory callbacks. In addition, each class driver may + * also define a set of events (identifiable by their prefix of \c EVENT_* in the function's name), which + * the user application may choose to implement, or ignore if not needed. + * + * The individual Host Mode Class Driver documentation contains more information on the non-standardized, + * class-specific functions which the user application can then use on the driver instances, such as data + * read and write routines. See each driver's individual documentation for more information on the + * class-specific functions. + */ + +#ifndef __USB_H__ +#define __USB_H__ + + /* Macros: */ + #define __INCLUDE_FROM_USB_DRIVER + + /* Includes: */ + #include "../../Common/Common.h" + #include "Core/USBMode.h" + + /* Includes: */ + #include "Core/USBTask.h" + #include "Core/Events.h" + #include "Core/StdDescriptors.h" + #include "Core/ConfigDescriptor.h" + #include "Core/USBController.h" + #include "Core/USBInterrupt.h" + + #if defined(USB_CAN_BE_HOST) || defined(__DOXYGEN__) + #include "Core/Host.h" + #include "Core/Pipe.h" + #include "Core/HostStandardReq.h" + #include "Core/PipeStream.h" + #endif + + #if defined(USB_CAN_BE_DEVICE) || defined(__DOXYGEN__) + #include "Core/Device.h" + #include "Core/Endpoint.h" + #include "Core/DeviceStandardReq.h" + #include "Core/EndpointStream.h" + #endif + + #if defined(USB_CAN_BE_BOTH) || defined(__DOXYGEN__) + #include "Core/OTG.h" + #endif + + #include "Class/Audio.h" + #include "Class/CDC.h" + #include "Class/HID.h" + #include "Class/MassStorage.h" + #include "Class/MIDI.h" + #include "Class/Printer.h" + #include "Class/RNDIS.h" + #include "Class/StillImage.h" + +#endif +