Changed HIDParser to only zero out important values in the Parsed HID Report Item...
[pub/USBasp.git] / Projects / Magstripe / Magstripe.c
index 5cd107e..3ea5052 100644 (file)
   this software.\r
 */\r
  \r
+/** \file\r
+ *\r
+ *  Main source file for the MagStripe reader program. This file contains the main tasks of\r
+ *  the project and is responsible for the initial application hardware configuration.\r
+ */\r
\r
 #include "Magstripe.h"\r
 \r
-BitBuffer_t TrackDataBuffers[3];\r
+/** Bit buffers to hold the read bits for each of the three magnetic card tracks before they are transmitted\r
+ *  to the host as keyboard presses.\r
+ */\r
+BitBuffer_t TrackDataBuffers[TOTAL_TRACKS];\r
+\r
+/** Pointer to the current track buffer being sent to the host. */\r
+BitBuffer_t* CurrentTrackBuffer = &TrackDataBuffers[TOTAL_TRACKS];\r
+\r
+/** Buffer to hold the previously generated Keyboard HID report, for comparison purposes inside the HID class driver. */\r
+uint8_t PrevKeyboardHIDReportBuffer[sizeof(USB_KeyboardReport_Data_t)];\r
 \r
-USB_ClassInfo_HID_t Keyboard_HID_Interface =\r
+/** LUFA HID Class driver interface configuration and state information. This structure is\r
+ *  passed to all HID Class driver functions, so that multiple instances of the same class\r
+ *  within a device can be differentiated from one another.\r
+ */\r
+USB_ClassInfo_HID_Device_t Keyboard_HID_Interface =\r
        {\r
-               .InterfaceNumber         = 0,\r
+               .Config =\r
+                       {\r
+                               .InterfaceNumber         = 0,\r
 \r
-               .ReportINEndpointNumber  = KEYBOARD_EPNUM,\r
-               .ReportINEndpointSize    = KEYBOARD_EPSIZE,\r
+                               .ReportINEndpointNumber  = KEYBOARD_EPNUM,\r
+                               .ReportINEndpointSize    = KEYBOARD_EPSIZE,\r
+\r
+                               .PrevReportINBuffer      = PrevKeyboardHIDReportBuffer,\r
+                               .PrevReportINBufferSize  = sizeof(PrevKeyboardHIDReportBuffer),\r
+                       },\r
        };\r
 \r
+/** Main program entry point. This routine contains the overall program flow, including initial\r
+ *  setup of all components and the main program loop.\r
+ */\r
 int main(void)\r
 {\r
        SetupHardware();\r
        \r
-       for (uint8_t Buffer = 0; Buffer < 3; Buffer++)\r
+       for (uint8_t Buffer = 0; Buffer < TOTAL_TRACKS; Buffer++)\r
          BitBuffer_Init(&TrackDataBuffers[Buffer]);\r
 \r
        for (;;)\r
@@ -53,11 +81,12 @@ int main(void)
                if (Magstripe_GetStatus() & MAG_CARDPRESENT)\r
                  ReadMagstripeData();\r
 \r
-               USB_HID_USBTask(&Keyboard_HID_Interface);\r
+               HID_Device_USBTask(&Keyboard_HID_Interface);\r
                USB_USBTask();\r
        }\r
 }\r
 \r
+/** Configures the board hardware and chip peripherals for the demo's functionality. */\r
 void SetupHardware(void)\r
 {\r
        /* Disable watchdog if enabled by bootloader/fuses */\r
@@ -72,6 +101,9 @@ void SetupHardware(void)
        USB_Init();\r
 }\r
 \r
+/** Determines if a card has been inserted, and if so reads in each track's contents into the bit buffers\r
+ *  until they are read out to the host as a series of keyboard presses.\r
+ */\r
 void ReadMagstripeData(void)\r
 {\r
        /* Arrays to hold the buffer pointers, clock and data bit masks for the separate card tracks */\r
@@ -88,12 +120,13 @@ void ReadMagstripeData(void)
 \r
        while (Magstripe_LCL & MAG_CARDPRESENT)\r
        {\r
-               for (uint8_t Track = 0; Track < 3; Track++)\r
+               for (uint8_t Track = 0; Track < TOTAL_TRACKS; Track++)\r
                {\r
                        bool DataPinLevel      = ((Magstripe_LCL & TrackInfo[Track].DataMask) != 0);\r
                        bool ClockPinLevel     = ((Magstripe_LCL & TrackInfo[Track].ClockMask) != 0);\r
                        bool ClockLevelChanged = (((Magstripe_LCL ^ Magstripe_Prev) & TrackInfo[Track].ClockMask) != 0);\r
                \r
+                       /* Sample data on rising clock edges from the card reader */\r
                        if (ClockPinLevel && ClockLevelChanged)\r
                          BitBuffer_StoreNextBit(&TrackDataBuffers[Track], DataPinLevel);\r
                }\r
@@ -101,65 +134,79 @@ void ReadMagstripeData(void)
                Magstripe_Prev = Magstripe_LCL;\r
                Magstripe_LCL  = Magstripe_GetStatus();\r
        }\r
+       \r
+       CurrentTrackBuffer = &TrackDataBuffers[0];\r
 }\r
 \r
-void EVENT_USB_ConfigurationChanged(void)\r
+/** Event handler for the library USB Configuration Changed event. */\r
+void EVENT_USB_Device_ConfigurationChanged(void)\r
 {\r
-       USB_HID_ConfigureEndpoints(&Keyboard_HID_Interface);\r
+       HID_Device_ConfigureEndpoints(&Keyboard_HID_Interface);\r
+       \r
+       USB_Device_EnableSOFEvents();\r
 }\r
 \r
-void EVENT_USB_UnhandledControlPacket(void)\r
+/** Event handler for the library USB Unhandled Control Packet event. */\r
+void EVENT_USB_Device_UnhandledControlRequest(void)\r
 {\r
-       USB_HID_ProcessControlPacket(&Keyboard_HID_Interface);\r
+       HID_Device_ProcessControlRequest(&Keyboard_HID_Interface);\r
 }\r
 \r
-void EVENT_USB_StartOfFrame(void)\r
+/** Event handler for the USB device Start Of Frame event. */\r
+void EVENT_USB_Device_StartOfFrame(void)\r
 {\r
-       USB_HID_RegisterStartOfFrame(&Keyboard_HID_Interface);\r
+       HID_Device_MillisecondElapsed(&Keyboard_HID_Interface);\r
 }\r
 \r
-uint16_t CALLBACK_USB_HID_CreateNextHIDReport(USB_ClassInfo_HID_t* HIDInterfaceInfo, void* ReportData)\r
+/** HID class driver callback function for the creation of HID reports to the host.\r
+ *\r
+ *  \param[in] HIDInterfaceInfo  Pointer to the HID class interface configuration structure being referenced\r
+ *  \param[in,out] ReportID  Report ID requested by the host if non-zero, otherwise callback should set to the generated report ID\r
+ *  \param[out] ReportData  Pointer to a buffer where the created report should be stored\r
+ *  \param[out] ReportSize  Number of bytes written in the report (or zero if no report is to be sent\r
+ *\r
+ *  \return Boolean true to force the sending of the report, false to let the library determine if it needs to be sent\r
+ */\r
+bool CALLBACK_HID_Device_CreateHIDReport(USB_ClassInfo_HID_Device_t* const HIDInterfaceInfo, uint8_t* const ReportID,\r
+                                         void* ReportData, uint16_t* ReportSize)\r
 {\r
+       USB_KeyboardReport_Data_t* KeyboardReport = (USB_KeyboardReport_Data_t*)ReportData;\r
+\r
        static bool IsKeyReleaseReport;\r
-       static bool IsNewlineReport;\r
 \r
-       BitBuffer_t*               Buffer         = NULL;\r
-       USB_KeyboardReport_Data_t* KeyboardReport = (USB_KeyboardReport_Data_t*)ReportData;\r
-               \r
-       /* Key reports must be interleaved with 0 Key Code reports to release the keys, or repeated keys will be ignored */\r
-       IsKeyReleaseReport = !IsKeyReleaseReport;       \r
+       /* Key reports must be interleaved with key release reports, or repeated keys will be ignored */\r
+       IsKeyReleaseReport = !IsKeyReleaseReport;\r
 \r
-       if (IsKeyReleaseReport)\r
+       if ((IsKeyReleaseReport) || (CurrentTrackBuffer == &TrackDataBuffers[TOTAL_TRACKS]))\r
        {\r
-               KeyboardReport->KeyCode = 0;\r
+               /* No more data to send, or key release report between key presses */\r
+               KeyboardReport->KeyCode = KEY_NONE;\r
        }\r
-       else if (IsNewlineReport)\r
+       else if (!(CurrentTrackBuffer->Elements))\r
        {\r
-               IsNewlineReport = false;\r
+               /* End of current track, send an enter press and change to the next track's buffer */\r
                KeyboardReport->KeyCode = KEY_ENTER;\r
+               CurrentTrackBuffer++;\r
        }\r
        else\r
        {\r
-               if (TrackDataBuffers[0].Elements)\r
-                 Buffer = &TrackDataBuffers[0];\r
-               else if (TrackDataBuffers[1].Elements)\r
-                 Buffer = &TrackDataBuffers[1];                        \r
-               else if (TrackDataBuffers[2].Elements)\r
-                 Buffer = &TrackDataBuffers[2];\r
-               else\r
-                 return 0;\r
-\r
-               KeyboardReport->KeyCode = BitBuffer_GetNextBit(Buffer) ? KEY_1 : KEY_0;\r
-               \r
-               /* If buffer now empty, next report must be a newline to seperate track data */\r
-               if (!(Buffer->Elements))\r
-                 IsNewlineReport = true;\r
+               /* Still data in the current track; convert next bit to a 1 or 0 keypress */\r
+               KeyboardReport->KeyCode = BitBuffer_GetNextBit(CurrentTrackBuffer) ? KEY_1 : KEY_0;\r
        }\r
        \r
-       return sizeof(USB_KeyboardReport_Data_t);\r
+       *ReportSize = sizeof(USB_KeyboardReport_Data_t);\r
+       return false;\r
 }\r
 \r
-void CALLBACK_USB_HID_ProcessReceivedHIDReport(USB_ClassInfo_HID_t* HIDInterfaceInfo, void* ReportData, uint16_t ReportSize)\r
+/** HID Class driver callback function for the processing of a received HID report from the host.\r
+ *\r
+ *  \param[in] HIDInterfaceInfo  Pointer to the HID interface structure for the HID interface being referenced\r
+ *  \param[in] ReportID          Report ID of the received report from the host\r
+ *  \param[in] ReportData        Pointer to the report buffer where the received report is stored\r
+ *  \param[in] ReportSize        Size in bytes of the report received from the host\r
+ */\r
+void CALLBACK_HID_Device_ProcessHIDReport(USB_ClassInfo_HID_Device_t* const HIDInterfaceInfo, const uint8_t ReportID,\r
+                                          const void* ReportData, const uint16_t ReportSize)\r
 {\r
        // Unused (but mandatory for the HID class driver) in this demo, since there are no Host->Device reports\r
 }\r