-/*
- LUFA Library
- Copyright (C) Dean Camera, 2010.
-
- dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com
- www.fourwalledcubicle.com
-*/
-
-/*
- Copyright 2010 Dean Camera (dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com)
-
- Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this
- software and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted
- without fee, provided that the above copyright notice appear in
- all copies and that both that the copyright notice and this
- permission notice and warranty disclaimer appear in supporting
- documentation, and that the name of the author not be used in
- advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
- software without specific, written prior permission.
-
- The author disclaim all warranties with regard to this
- software, including all implied warranties of merchantability
- and fitness. In no event shall the author be liable for any
- special, indirect or consequential damages or any damages
- whatsoever resulting from loss of use, data or profits, whether
- in an action of contract, negligence or other tortious action,
- arising out of or in connection with the use or performance of
- this software.
-*/
-
-/** \file
- *
- * Main source file for the MIDI demo. This file contains the main tasks of
- * the demo and is responsible for the initial application hardware configuration.
- */
-
-#include "MIDIToneGenerator.h"
-
-/** LUFA MIDI Class driver interface configuration and state information. This structure is
- * passed to all MIDI Class driver functions, so that multiple instances of the same class
- * within a device can be differentiated from one another.
- */
-USB_ClassInfo_MIDI_Device_t Keyboard_MIDI_Interface =
- {
- .Config =
- {
- .StreamingInterfaceNumber = 1,
-
- .DataINEndpointNumber = MIDI_STREAM_IN_EPNUM,
- .DataINEndpointSize = MIDI_STREAM_EPSIZE,
- .DataINEndpointDoubleBank = false,
-
- .DataOUTEndpointNumber = MIDI_STREAM_OUT_EPNUM,
- .DataOUTEndpointSize = MIDI_STREAM_EPSIZE,
- .DataOUTEndpointDoubleBank = false,
- },
- };
-
-const uint8_t SineTable[] PROGMEM =
-{
- 0x80, 0x83, 0x86, 0x89, 0x8c, 0x8f, 0x92, 0x95, 0x98, 0x9c, 0x9f, 0xa2, 0xa5, 0xa8, 0xab, 0xae,
- 0xb0, 0xb3, 0xb6, 0xb9, 0xbc, 0xbf, 0xc1, 0xc4, 0xc7, 0xc9, 0xcc, 0xce, 0xd1, 0xd3, 0xd5, 0xd8,
- 0xda, 0xdc, 0xde, 0xe0, 0xe2, 0xe4, 0xe6, 0xe8, 0xea, 0xec, 0xed, 0xef, 0xf0, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0xf5,
- 0xf6, 0xf7, 0xf8, 0xf9, 0xfa, 0xfb, 0xfc, 0xfc, 0xfd, 0xfe, 0xfe, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
- 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xfe, 0xfe, 0xfd, 0xfc, 0xfc, 0xfb, 0xfa, 0xf9, 0xf8, 0xf7,
- 0xf6, 0xf5, 0xf3, 0xf2, 0xf0, 0xef, 0xed, 0xec, 0xea, 0xe8, 0xe6, 0xe4, 0xe2, 0xe0, 0xde, 0xdc,
- 0xda, 0xd8, 0xd5, 0xd3, 0xd1, 0xce, 0xcc, 0xc9, 0xc7, 0xc4, 0xc1, 0xbf, 0xbc, 0xb9, 0xb6, 0xb3,
- 0xb0, 0xae, 0xab, 0xa8, 0xa5, 0xa2, 0x9f, 0x9c, 0x98, 0x95, 0x92, 0x8f, 0x8c, 0x89, 0x86, 0x83,
- 0x80, 0x7c, 0x79, 0x76, 0x73, 0x70, 0x6d, 0x6a, 0x67, 0x63, 0x60, 0x5d, 0x5a, 0x57, 0x54, 0x51,
- 0x4f, 0x4c, 0x49, 0x46, 0x43, 0x40, 0x3e, 0x3b, 0x38, 0x36, 0x33, 0x31, 0x2e, 0x2c, 0x2a, 0x27,
- 0x25, 0x23, 0x21, 0x1f, 0x1d, 0x1b, 0x19, 0x17, 0x15, 0x13, 0x12, 0x10, 0x0f, 0x0d, 0x0c, 0x0a,
- 0x09, 0x08, 0x07, 0x06, 0x05, 0x04, 0x03, 0x03, 0x02, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
- 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08,
- 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0f, 0x10, 0x12, 0x13, 0x15, 0x17, 0x19, 0x1b, 0x1d, 0x1f, 0x21, 0x23,
- 0x25, 0x27, 0x2a, 0x2c, 0x2e, 0x31, 0x33, 0x36, 0x38, 0x3b, 0x3e, 0x40, 0x43, 0x46, 0x49, 0x4c,
- 0x4f, 0x51, 0x54, 0x57, 0x5a, 0x5d, 0x60, 0x63, 0x67, 0x6a, 0x6d, 0x70, 0x73, 0x76, 0x79, 0x7c
-};
-
-uint8_t Pitch;
-uint8_t Velocity;
-uint8_t CurrentPos;
-
-/** Main program entry point. This routine contains the overall program flow, including initial
- * setup of all components and the main program loop.
- */
-int main(void)
-{
- SetupHardware();
-
- LEDs_SetAllLEDs(LEDMASK_USB_NOTREADY);
- sei();
-
- for (;;)
- {
- MIDI_EventPacket_t ReceivedMIDIEvent;
- if (MIDI_Device_ReceiveEventPacket(&Keyboard_MIDI_Interface, &ReceivedMIDIEvent))
- {
- if ((ReceivedMIDIEvent.Command == (MIDI_COMMAND_NOTE_ON >> 4)) && ((ReceivedMIDIEvent.Data1 & 0x0F) == 0))
- {
- Pitch = ReceivedMIDIEvent.Data2;
- Velocity = ReceivedMIDIEvent.Data3;
-
- LEDs_SetAllLEDs(LEDS_LED1);
- }
- else if ((ReceivedMIDIEvent.Command == (MIDI_COMMAND_NOTE_OFF >> 4)) && ((ReceivedMIDIEvent.Data1 & 0x0F) == 0))
- {
- Velocity = 0;
-
- LEDs_SetAllLEDs(LEDS_NO_LEDS);
- }
- }
-
- /* Check if the sample reload timer period has elapsed, and that the USB bus is ready for a new sample */
- if (TIFR0 & (1 << OCF0A))
- {
- /* Clear the sample reload timer */
- TIFR0 |= (1 << OCF0A);
-
- /* Fetch the current sample from the sine lookup table */
- OCR3A = Velocity ? pgm_read_byte(&SineTable[CurrentPos]) : 0;
-
- /* Calculate next sample table position for this channel */
- CurrentPos += (Pitch >> 1);
- }
-
- MIDI_Device_USBTask(&Keyboard_MIDI_Interface);
- USB_USBTask();
- }
-}
-
-/** Configures the board hardware and chip peripherals for the demo's functionality. */
-void SetupHardware(void)
-{
- /* Disable watchdog if enabled by bootloader/fuses */
- MCUSR &= ~(1 << WDRF);
- wdt_disable();
-
- /* Disable clock division */
- clock_prescale_set(clock_div_1);
-
- /* Hardware Initialization */
- LEDs_Init();
- USB_Init();
-
- /* Sample reload timer initialization */
- OCR0A = (F_CPU / 8 / AUDIO_SAMPLE_FREQUENCY) - 1;
- TCCR0A = (1 << WGM01); // CTC mode
- TCCR0B = (1 << CS01); // Fcpu/8 speed
-
- /* PWM speaker timer initialization */
- TCCR3A = ((1 << WGM30) | (1 << COM3A1) | (1 << COM3A0)); // Set on match, clear on TOP
- TCCR3B = ((1 << WGM32) | (1 << CS30)); // Fast 8-Bit PWM, F_CPU speed
-}
-
-/** Event handler for the library USB Connection event. */
-void EVENT_USB_Device_Connect(void)
-{
- LEDs_SetAllLEDs(LEDMASK_USB_ENUMERATING);
-
- /* Set speaker as output */
- DDRC |= (1 << 6);
-}
-
-/** Event handler for the library USB Disconnection event. */
-void EVENT_USB_Device_Disconnect(void)
-{
- LEDs_SetAllLEDs(LEDMASK_USB_NOTREADY);
-
- /* Set speaker as input to reduce current draw */
- DDRC &= ~(1 << 6);
-}
-
-/** Event handler for the library USB Configuration Changed event. */
-void EVENT_USB_Device_ConfigurationChanged(void)
-{
- LEDs_SetAllLEDs(LEDMASK_USB_READY);
-
- if (!(MIDI_Device_ConfigureEndpoints(&Keyboard_MIDI_Interface)))
- LEDs_SetAllLEDs(LEDMASK_USB_ERROR);
-}
-
-/** Event handler for the library USB Unhandled Control Request event. */
-void EVENT_USB_Device_UnhandledControlRequest(void)
-{
- MIDI_Device_ProcessControlRequest(&Keyboard_MIDI_Interface);
-}
+/*\r
+ LUFA Library\r
+ Copyright (C) Dean Camera, 2010.\r
+ \r
+ dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com\r
+ www.fourwalledcubicle.com\r
+*/\r
+\r
+/*\r
+ Copyright 2010 Dean Camera (dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com)\r
+\r
+ Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this \r
+ software and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted\r
+ without fee, provided that the above copyright notice appear in \r
+ all copies and that both that the copyright notice and this\r
+ permission notice and warranty disclaimer appear in supporting \r
+ documentation, and that the name of the author not be used in \r
+ advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the \r
+ software without specific, written prior permission.\r
+\r
+ The author disclaim all warranties with regard to this\r
+ software, including all implied warranties of merchantability\r
+ and fitness. In no event shall the author be liable for any\r
+ special, indirect or consequential damages or any damages\r
+ whatsoever resulting from loss of use, data or profits, whether\r
+ in an action of contract, negligence or other tortious action,\r
+ arising out of or in connection with the use or performance of\r
+ this software.\r
+*/\r
+\r
+/** \file\r
+ *\r
+ * Main source file for the MIDI demo. This file contains the main tasks of\r
+ * the demo and is responsible for the initial application hardware configuration.\r
+ */\r
+\r
+#include "MIDIToneGenerator.h"\r
+\r
+/** LUFA MIDI Class driver interface configuration and state information. This structure is\r
+ * passed to all MIDI Class driver functions, so that multiple instances of the same class\r
+ * within a device can be differentiated from one another.\r
+ */\r
+USB_ClassInfo_MIDI_Device_t Keyboard_MIDI_Interface =\r
+ {\r
+ .Config =\r
+ {\r
+ .StreamingInterfaceNumber = 1,\r
+\r
+ .DataINEndpointNumber = MIDI_STREAM_IN_EPNUM,\r
+ .DataINEndpointSize = MIDI_STREAM_EPSIZE,\r
+ .DataINEndpointDoubleBank = false,\r
+\r
+ .DataOUTEndpointNumber = MIDI_STREAM_OUT_EPNUM,\r
+ .DataOUTEndpointSize = MIDI_STREAM_EPSIZE,\r
+ .DataOUTEndpointDoubleBank = false,\r
+ },\r
+ };\r
+\r
+/** 8-bit 256 entry Sine Wave lookup table */\r
+const uint8_t SineTable[256] =\r
+{\r
+ 128, 131, 134, 137, 140, 143, 146, 149, 152, 156, 159, 162, 165, 168, 171, 174,\r
+ 176, 179, 182, 185, 188, 191, 193, 196, 199, 201, 204, 206, 209, 211, 213, 216,\r
+ 218, 220, 222, 224, 226, 228, 230, 232, 234, 236, 237, 239, 240, 242, 243, 245,\r
+ 246, 247, 248, 249, 250, 251, 252, 252, 253, 254, 254, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,\r
+ 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 254, 254, 253, 252, 252, 251, 250, 249, 248, 247,\r
+ 246, 245, 243, 242, 240, 239, 237, 236, 234, 232, 230, 228, 226, 224, 222, 220,\r
+ 218, 216, 213, 211, 209, 206, 204, 201, 199, 196, 193, 191, 188, 185, 182, 179,\r
+ 176, 174, 171, 168, 165, 162, 159, 156, 152, 149, 146, 143, 140, 137, 134, 131,\r
+ 128, 124, 121, 118, 115, 112, 109, 106, 103, 99, 96, 93, 90, 87, 84, 81,\r
+ 79, 76, 73, 70, 67, 64, 62, 59, 56, 54, 51, 49, 46, 44, 42, 39,\r
+ 37, 35, 33, 31, 29, 27, 25, 23, 21, 19, 18, 16, 15, 13, 12, 10,\r
+ 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 3, 2, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,\r
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8,\r
+ 9, 10, 12, 13, 15, 16, 18, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35,\r
+ 37, 39, 42, 44, 46, 49, 51, 54, 56, 59, 62, 64, 67, 70, 73, 76,\r
+ 79, 81, 84, 87, 90, 93, 96, 99, 103, 106, 109, 112, 115, 118, 121, 124,\r
+};\r
+\r
+/** Array of structures describing each note being generated */\r
+DDSNoteData NoteData[MAX_SIMULTANEOUS_NOTES];\r
+\r
+/** Main program entry point. This routine contains the overall program flow, including initial\r
+ * setup of all components and the main program loop.\r
+ */\r
+int main(void)\r
+{\r
+ SetupHardware();\r
+\r
+ LEDs_SetAllLEDs(LEDMASK_USB_NOTREADY);\r
+ sei();\r
+ \r
+ for (;;)\r
+ {\r
+ MIDI_EventPacket_t ReceivedMIDIEvent;\r
+ if (MIDI_Device_ReceiveEventPacket(&Keyboard_MIDI_Interface, &ReceivedMIDIEvent))\r
+ {\r
+ if ((ReceivedMIDIEvent.Command == (MIDI_COMMAND_NOTE_ON >> 4)) && ((ReceivedMIDIEvent.Data1 & 0x0F) == 0))\r
+ {\r
+ DDSNoteData* LRUNoteStruct = &NoteData[0];\r
+ \r
+ /* Find a free entry in the note table to use for the note being turned on */\r
+ for (uint8_t i = 0; i < MAX_SIMULTANEOUS_NOTES; i++)\r
+ {\r
+ /* Check if the note is unused */\r
+ if (!(NoteData[i].Pitch))\r
+ {\r
+ /* If a note is unused, it's age is essentially infinite - always prefer unused not entries */\r
+ LRUNoteStruct = &NoteData[i];\r
+ break;\r
+ }\r
+ else if (NoteData[i].LRUAge > LRUNoteStruct->LRUAge)\r
+ {\r
+ /* If an older entry that the current entry has been found, prefer overwriting that one */ \r
+ LRUNoteStruct = &NoteData[i];\r
+ }\r
+ \r
+ NoteData[i].LRUAge++;\r
+ }\r
+ \r
+ /* Update the oldest note entry with the new note data and reset its age */\r
+ LRUNoteStruct->Pitch = ReceivedMIDIEvent.Data2;\r
+ LRUNoteStruct->TableIncrement = (uint32_t)(BASE_INCREMENT * SCALE_FACTOR) +\r
+ ((uint32_t)(BASE_INCREMENT * NOTE_OCTIVE_RATIO * SCALE_FACTOR) *\r
+ (ReceivedMIDIEvent.Data2 - BASE_PITCH_INDEX));\r
+ LRUNoteStruct->TablePosition = 0;\r
+ LRUNoteStruct->LRUAge = 0;\r
+\r
+ /* Turn on indicator LED to indicate note generation activity */\r
+ LEDs_SetAllLEDs(LEDS_LED1);\r
+ }\r
+ else if ((ReceivedMIDIEvent.Command == (MIDI_COMMAND_NOTE_OFF >> 4)) && ((ReceivedMIDIEvent.Data1 & 0x0F) == 0))\r
+ {\r
+ bool FoundActiveNote = false;\r
+ \r
+ /* Find the note in the note table to turn off */\r
+ for (uint8_t i = 0; i < MAX_SIMULTANEOUS_NOTES; i++)\r
+ {\r
+ if (NoteData[i].Pitch == ReceivedMIDIEvent.Data2)\r
+ NoteData[i].Pitch = 0;\r
+ else if (NoteData[i].Pitch)\r
+ FoundActiveNote = true;\r
+ }\r
+ \r
+ /* If all notes off, turn off the indicator LED */\r
+ if (!(FoundActiveNote))\r
+ LEDs_SetAllLEDs(LEDS_NO_LEDS);\r
+ }\r
+ }\r
+ \r
+ MIDI_Device_USBTask(&Keyboard_MIDI_Interface);\r
+ USB_USBTask();\r
+ }\r
+}\r
+\r
+/** ISR to handle the reloading of the PWM timer with the next sample. */\r
+ISR(TIMER0_COMPA_vect, ISR_BLOCK)\r
+{\r
+ uint16_t MixedSample = 0;\r
+ \r
+ /* Sum together all the active notes to form a single sample */\r
+ for (uint8_t i = 0; i < MAX_SIMULTANEOUS_NOTES; i++)\r
+ {\r
+ if (NoteData[i].Pitch)\r
+ {\r
+ MixedSample += SineTable[NoteData[i].TablePosition >> 24];\r
+ NoteData[i].TablePosition += NoteData[i].TableIncrement;\r
+ }\r
+ }\r
+ \r
+ /* Output clamped mixed sample value to the PWM */\r
+ OCR3A = (MixedSample <= 0xFF) ? MixedSample : 0xFF;\r
+}\r
+\r
+/** Configures the board hardware and chip peripherals for the demo's functionality. */\r
+void SetupHardware(void)\r
+{\r
+ /* Disable watchdog if enabled by bootloader/fuses */\r
+ MCUSR &= ~(1 << WDRF);\r
+ wdt_disable();\r
+\r
+ /* Disable clock division */\r
+ clock_prescale_set(clock_div_1);\r
+ \r
+ /* Hardware Initialization */\r
+ LEDs_Init();\r
+ USB_Init();\r
+\r
+ /* Sample reload timer initialization */\r
+ TIMSK0 = (1 << OCIE0A);\r
+ OCR0A = (VIRTUAL_SAMPLE_TABLE_SIZE / 8);\r
+ TCCR0A = (1 << WGM01); // CTC mode\r
+ TCCR0B = (1 << CS01); // Fcpu/8 speed\r
+\r
+ /* Set speaker as output */\r
+ DDRC |= (1 << 6);\r
+\r
+ /* PWM speaker timer initialization */\r
+ TCCR3A = ((1 << WGM31) | (1 << COM3A1) | (1 << COM3A0)); // Set on match, clear on TOP\r
+ TCCR3B = ((1 << WGM32) | (1 << CS30)); // Fast 8-Bit PWM, Fcpu speed\r
+}\r
+\r
+/** Event handler for the library USB Connection event. */\r
+void EVENT_USB_Device_Connect(void)\r
+{\r
+ LEDs_SetAllLEDs(LEDMASK_USB_ENUMERATING);\r
+\r
+ /* Set speaker as output */\r
+ DDRC |= (1 << 6);\r
+}\r
+\r
+/** Event handler for the library USB Disconnection event. */\r
+void EVENT_USB_Device_Disconnect(void)\r
+{\r
+ LEDs_SetAllLEDs(LEDMASK_USB_NOTREADY);\r
+\r
+ /* Disable any notes currently being played */\r
+ for (uint8_t i = 0; i < MAX_SIMULTANEOUS_NOTES; i++)\r
+ NoteData[i].Pitch = 0;\r
+\r
+ /* Set speaker as input to reduce current draw */\r
+ DDRC &= ~(1 << 6);\r
+}\r
+\r
+/** Event handler for the library USB Configuration Changed event. */\r
+void EVENT_USB_Device_ConfigurationChanged(void)\r
+{\r
+ bool ConfigSuccess = true;\r
+\r
+ ConfigSuccess &= MIDI_Device_ConfigureEndpoints(&Keyboard_MIDI_Interface);\r
+ \r
+ LEDs_SetAllLEDs(ConfigSuccess ? LEDMASK_USB_READY : LEDMASK_USB_ERROR);\r
+}\r
+\r
+/** Event handler for the library USB Control Request event. */\r
+void EVENT_USB_Device_ControlRequest(void)\r
+{\r
+ MIDI_Device_ProcessControlRequest(&Keyboard_MIDI_Interface);\r
+}\r