Add more const-ness to the stream endpoint/pipe functions where possible.
[pub/USBasp.git] / LUFA / Drivers / Peripheral / Serial.h
index 1e5974e..e7c2fa0 100644 (file)
@@ -70,6 +70,7 @@
                #include <avr/io.h>
                #include <avr/pgmspace.h>
                #include <stdbool.h>
+               #include <stdio.h>
 
                #include "../../Common/Common.h"
                #include "../Misc/TerminalCodes.h"
                        extern "C" {
                #endif
 
+       /* Private Interface - For use in library only: */
+       #if !defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+               /* External Variables: */
+                       extern FILE USARTSerialStream;
+       
+               /* Function Prototypes: */
+                       int Serial_putchar(char DataByte,
+                                          FILE *Stream);
+                       int Serial_getchar(FILE *Stream);
+                       int Serial_getchar_Blocking(FILE *Stream);
+       #endif
+
        /* Public Interface - May be used in end-application: */
                /* Macros: */
                        /** Macro for calculating the baud value from a given baud rate when the U2X (double speed) bit is
                         *
                         *  \param[in] FlashStringPtr  Pointer to a string located in program space.
                         */
-                       void Serial_TxString_P(const char* FlashStringPtr) ATTR_NON_NULL_PTR_ARG(1);
+                       void Serial_SendString_P(const char* FlashStringPtr) ATTR_NON_NULL_PTR_ARG(1);
 
                        /** Transmits a given string located in SRAM memory through the USART.
                         *
                         *  \param[in] StringPtr  Pointer to a string located in SRAM space.
                         */
-                       void Serial_TxString(const char* StringPtr) ATTR_NON_NULL_PTR_ARG(1);
+                       void Serial_SendString(const char* StringPtr) ATTR_NON_NULL_PTR_ARG(1);
+                       
+                       /** Transmits a given buffer located in SRAM memory through the USART.
+                        *
+                        *  \param[in] Buffer  Pointer to a buffer containing the data to send.
+                        *  \param[in] Length  Length of the data to send, in bytes.
+                        */
+                       void Serial_SendData(const uint8_t* Buffer, uint16_t Length) ATTR_NON_NULL_PTR_ARG(1);
 
                /* Inline Functions: */
                        /** Initializes the USART, ready for serial data transmission and reception. This initializes the interface to
                        }
 
                        /** Turns off the USART driver, disabling and returning used hardware to their default configuration. */
-                       static inline void Serial_ShutDown(void)
+                       static inline void Serial_Disable(void)
                        {
                                UCSR1B = 0;
                                UCSR1A = 0;
                                PORTD &= ~(1 << 2);
                        }
 
+                       /** Creates a standard character stream from the USART so that it can be used with all the regular functions
+                        *  in the avr-libc \c <stdio.h> library that accept a \c FILE stream as a destination (e.g. \c fprintf). The created
+                        *  stream is bidirectional and can be used for both input and output functions.
+                        *
+                        *  Reading data from this stream is non-blocking, i.e. in most instances, complete strings cannot be read in by a single
+                        *  fetch, as the endpoint will not be ready at some point in the transmission, aborting the transfer. However, this may
+                        *  be used when the read data is processed byte-per-bye (via \c getc()) or when the user application will implement its own
+                        *  line buffering.
+                        *
+                        *  \param[in,out] Stream  Pointer to a FILE structure where the created stream should be placed, if \c NULL stdio
+                        *                         and stdin will be configured to use the USART.
+                        *
+                        *  \pre The USART must first be configured via a call to \ref Serial_Init() before the stream is used.
+                        */
+                       static inline void Serial_CreateStream(FILE* Stream)
+                       {
+                               if (!(Stream))
+                               {
+                                       Stream = &USARTSerialStream;
+                                       stdin  = Stream;
+                                       stdout = Stream;
+                               }
+                       
+                               *Stream = (FILE)FDEV_SETUP_STREAM(Serial_putchar, Serial_getchar, _FDEV_SETUP_RW);
+                       }
+
+                       /** Identical to \ref Serial_CreateStream(), except that reads are blocking until the calling stream function terminates
+                        *  the transfer.
+                        *
+                        *  \param[in,out] Stream  Pointer to a FILE structure where the created stream should be placed, if \c NULL stdio
+                        *                         and stdin will be configured to use the USART.
+                        *
+                        *  \pre The USART must first be configured via a call to \ref Serial_Init() before the stream is used.
+                        */
+                       static inline void Serial_CreateBlockingStream(FILE* Stream)
+                       {
+                               if (!(Stream))
+                               {
+                                       Stream = &USARTSerialStream;
+                                       stdin  = Stream;
+                                       stdout = Stream;
+                               }
+
+                               *Stream = (FILE)FDEV_SETUP_STREAM(Serial_putchar, Serial_getchar_Blocking, _FDEV_SETUP_RW);
+                       }
+
                        /** Indicates whether a character has been received through the USART.
                         *
-                        *  \return Boolean true if a character has been received, false otherwise.
+                        *  \return Boolean \c true if a character has been received, \c false otherwise.
                         */
                        static inline bool Serial_IsCharReceived(void) ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE;
                        static inline bool Serial_IsCharReceived(void)
                         *
                         *  \param[in] DataByte  Byte to transmit through the USART.
                         */
-                       static inline void Serial_TxByte(const char DataByte) ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE;
-                       static inline void Serial_TxByte(const char DataByte)
+                       static inline void Serial_SendByte(const char DataByte) ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE;
+                       static inline void Serial_SendByte(const char DataByte)
                        {
                                while (!(UCSR1A & (1 << UDRE1)));
                                UDR1 = DataByte;
                        }
 
-                       /** Receives a byte from the USART. This function blocks until a byte has been
-                        *  received; if non-blocking behaviour is required, test for a received character
-                        *  beforehand with \ref Serial_IsCharReceived().
+                       /** Receives the next byte from the USART.
                         *
-                        *  \return Byte received from the USART.
+                        *  \return Next byte received from the USART, or a negative value if no byte has been received.
                         */
-                       static inline char Serial_RxByte(void) ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE;
-                       static inline char Serial_RxByte(void)
+                       static inline int16_t Serial_ReceiveByte(void) ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE;
+                       static inline int16_t Serial_ReceiveByte(void)
                        {
-                               while (!(UCSR1A & (1 << RXC1)));
+                               if (!(Serial_IsCharReceived()))
+                                 return -1;
+                               
                                return UDR1;
                        }