Added incomplete MIDIToneGenerator project.
[pub/USBasp.git] / Projects / Webserver / Lib / HTTPServerApp.c
index 1836688..08d8494 100644 (file)
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
 /** \file\r
  *\r
  *  Simple HTTP Webserver Application. When connected to the uIP stack,\r
- *  this will serve out files to HTTP clients.\r
+ *  this will serve out files to HTTP clients on port 80.\r
  */\r
  \r
 #define  INCLUDE_FROM_HTTPSERVERAPP_C\r
 /** HTTP server response header, for transmission before the page contents. This indicates to the host that a page exists at the\r
  *  given location, and gives extra connection information.\r
  */\r
-char PROGMEM HTTP200Header[] = "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n"\r
-                               "Server: LUFA RNDIS\r\n"\r
-                               "Connection: close\r\n"\r
-                               "MIME-version: 1.0\r\n"\r
-                               "Content-Type: ";\r
+const char PROGMEM HTTP200Header[] = "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n"\r
+                                     "Server: LUFA " LUFA_VERSION_STRING "\r\n"\r
+                                     "Connection: close\r\n"\r
+                                     "MIME-version: 1.0\r\n"\r
+                                     "Content-Type: ";\r
 \r
 /** HTTP server response header, for transmission before a resource not found error. This indicates to the host that the given\r
  *  given URL is invalid, and gives extra error information.\r
  */\r
-char PROGMEM HTTP404Header[] = "HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found\r\n"\r
-                               "Server: LUFA RNDIS\r\n"\r
-                               "Connection: close\r\n"\r
-                               "MIME-version: 1.0\r\n"\r
-                               "Content-Type: text/plain\r\n\r\n"\r
-                               "Error 404: File Not Found";\r
+const char PROGMEM HTTP404Header[] = "HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found\r\n"\r
+                                     "Server: LUFA " LUFA_VERSION_STRING "\r\n"\r
+                                     "Connection: close\r\n"\r
+                                     "MIME-version: 1.0\r\n"\r
+                                     "Content-Type: text/plain\r\n\r\n"\r
+                                     "Error 404: File Not Found: /";\r
 \r
-/** Default MIME type sent if no other MIME type can be determined */\r
-char PROGMEM DefaultMIMEType[] = "text/plain";\r
+/** Default filename to fetch when a directory is requested */\r
+const char PROGMEM DefaultDirFileName[] = "index.htm";\r
+\r
+/** Default MIME type sent if no other MIME type can be determined. */\r
+const char PROGMEM DefaultMIMEType[] = "text/plain";\r
 \r
 /** List of MIME types for each supported file extension. */\r
-MIME_Type_t PROGMEM MIMETypes[] =\r
+const MIME_Type_t MIMETypes[] =\r
        {\r
                {.Extension = "htm", .MIMEType = "text/html"},\r
                {.Extension = "jpg", .MIMEType = "image/jpeg"},\r
@@ -74,7 +77,7 @@ MIME_Type_t PROGMEM MIMETypes[] =
                {.Extension = "pdf", .MIMEType = "application/pdf"},\r
        };\r
 \r
-/** FAT Fs structure to hold the internal state of the FAT driver for the dataflash contents. */\r
+/** FATFs structure to hold the internal state of the FAT driver for the dataflash contents. */\r
 FATFS DiskFATState;\r
 \r
 \r
@@ -97,37 +100,39 @@ void HTTPServerApp_Callback(void)
 \r
        if (uip_aborted() || uip_timedout() || uip_closed())\r
        {\r
-               /* Connection is being terminated for some reason - close file handle */\r
-               f_close(&AppState->FileHandle);\r
-               AppState->FileOpen = false;\r
-               \r
                /* Lock to the closed state so that no further processing will occur on the connection */\r
-               AppState->CurrentState  = WEBSERVER_STATE_Closed;\r
-               AppState->NextState     = WEBSERVER_STATE_Closed;\r
+               AppState->HTTPServer.CurrentState  = WEBSERVER_STATE_Closing;\r
+               AppState->HTTPServer.NextState     = WEBSERVER_STATE_Closing;\r
        }\r
 \r
        if (uip_connected())\r
        {\r
                /* New connection - initialize connection state values */\r
-               AppState->CurrentState  = WEBSERVER_STATE_OpenRequestedFile;\r
-               AppState->NextState     = WEBSERVER_STATE_OpenRequestedFile;\r
-               AppState->FileOpen      = false;\r
-               AppState->ACKedFilePos  = 0;\r
-               AppState->SentChunkSize = 0;\r
+               AppState->HTTPServer.CurrentState  = WEBSERVER_STATE_OpenRequestedFile;\r
+               AppState->HTTPServer.NextState     = WEBSERVER_STATE_OpenRequestedFile;\r
+               AppState->HTTPServer.FileOpen      = false;\r
+               AppState->HTTPServer.ACKedFilePos  = 0;\r
+               AppState->HTTPServer.SentChunkSize = 0;\r
        }\r
 \r
        if (uip_acked())\r
        {\r
                /* Add the amount of ACKed file data to the total sent file bytes counter */\r
-               AppState->ACKedFilePos += AppState->SentChunkSize;\r
+               AppState->HTTPServer.ACKedFilePos += AppState->HTTPServer.SentChunkSize;\r
 \r
                /* Progress to the next state once the current state's data has been ACKed */\r
-               AppState->CurrentState = AppState->NextState;\r
+               AppState->HTTPServer.CurrentState = AppState->HTTPServer.NextState;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       if (uip_rexmit())\r
+       {\r
+               /* Return file pointer to the last ACKed position */\r
+               f_lseek(&AppState->HTTPServer.FileHandle, AppState->HTTPServer.ACKedFilePos);   \r
        }\r
 \r
        if (uip_rexmit() || uip_acked() || uip_newdata() || uip_connected() || uip_poll())\r
        {\r
-               switch (AppState->CurrentState)\r
+               switch (AppState->HTTPServer.CurrentState)\r
                {\r
                        case WEBSERVER_STATE_OpenRequestedFile:\r
                                HTTPServerApp_OpenRequestedFile();\r
@@ -135,22 +140,25 @@ void HTTPServerApp_Callback(void)
                        case WEBSERVER_STATE_SendResponseHeader:\r
                                HTTPServerApp_SendResponseHeader();\r
                                break;\r
-                       case WEBSERVER_STATE_SendMIMETypeHeader:\r
-                               HTTPServerApp_SendMIMETypeHeader();     \r
-                               break;\r
                        case WEBSERVER_STATE_SendData:\r
                                HTTPServerApp_SendData();\r
                                break;\r
                        case WEBSERVER_STATE_Closing:\r
+                               /* Connection is being terminated for some reason - close file handle */\r
+                               f_close(&AppState->HTTPServer.FileHandle);\r
+                               AppState->HTTPServer.FileOpen = false;\r
+               \r
+                               /* If connection is not already closed, close it */\r
                                uip_close();\r
                                \r
-                               AppState->NextState = WEBSERVER_STATE_Closed;\r
+                               AppState->HTTPServer.CurrentState = WEBSERVER_STATE_Closed;\r
+                               AppState->HTTPServer.NextState    = WEBSERVER_STATE_Closed;\r
                                break;\r
                }                 \r
        }               \r
 }\r
 \r
-/** HTTP Server State handler for the Request Process state. This state manages the processing of incomming HTTP\r
+/** HTTP Server State handler for the Request Process state. This state manages the processing of incoming HTTP\r
  *  GET requests to the server from the receiving HTTP client.\r
  */\r
 static void HTTPServerApp_OpenRequestedFile(void)\r
@@ -162,32 +170,42 @@ static void HTTPServerApp_OpenRequestedFile(void)
        if (!(uip_newdata()))\r
          return;\r
          \r
-       char* RequestToken = strtok(AppData, " ");\r
+       char* RequestToken      = strtok(AppData, " ");\r
+       char* RequestedFileName = strtok(NULL, " ");\r
                        \r
        /* Must be a GET request, abort otherwise */\r
-       if (strcmp(RequestToken, "GET") != 0)\r
+       if (strcmp_P(RequestToken, PSTR("GET")) != 0)\r
        {\r
                uip_abort();\r
                return;\r
        }\r
-\r
-       char* RequestedFileName = strtok(NULL, " ");\r
        \r
-       /* If the requested filename has more that just the leading '/' path in it, copy it over */\r
-       if (strlen(RequestedFileName) > 1)\r
-         strncpy(AppState->FileName, &RequestedFileName[1], (sizeof(AppState->FileName) - 1));\r
-       else\r
-         strcpy(AppState->FileName, "index.htm");\r
-\r
+       /* Copy over the requested filename */\r
+       strncpy(AppState->HTTPServer.FileName, &RequestedFileName[1], (sizeof(AppState->HTTPServer.FileName) - 1));\r
+       \r
        /* Ensure filename is null-terminated */\r
-       AppState->FileName[(sizeof(AppState->FileName) - 1)] = 0x00;\r
+       AppState->HTTPServer.FileName[sizeof(AppState->HTTPServer.FileName) - 1] = 0x00;\r
+       \r
+       /* Determine the length of the URI so that it can be checked to see if it is a directory */\r
+       uint8_t FileNameLen = strlen(AppState->HTTPServer.FileName);\r
+\r
+       /* If the URI is a directory, append the default filename */\r
+       if (AppState->HTTPServer.FileName[FileNameLen - 1] == '/')\r
+       {\r
+               strncpy_P(&AppState->HTTPServer.FileName[FileNameLen], DefaultDirFileName,\r
+                         (sizeof(AppState->HTTPServer.FileName) - FileNameLen));\r
+\r
+               /* Ensure altered filename is still null-terminated */\r
+               AppState->HTTPServer.FileName[sizeof(AppState->HTTPServer.FileName) - 1] = 0x00;\r
+       }\r
        \r
        /* Try to open the file from the Dataflash disk */\r
-       AppState->FileOpen     = (f_open(&AppState->FileHandle, AppState->FileName, FA_OPEN_EXISTING | FA_READ) == FR_OK);\r
+       AppState->HTTPServer.FileOpen     = (f_open(&AppState->HTTPServer.FileHandle, AppState->HTTPServer.FileName,\r
+                                                   (FA_OPEN_EXISTING | FA_READ)) == FR_OK);\r
 \r
        /* Lock to the SendResponseHeader state until connection terminated */\r
-       AppState->CurrentState = WEBSERVER_STATE_SendResponseHeader;\r
-       AppState->NextState    = WEBSERVER_STATE_SendResponseHeader;\r
+       AppState->HTTPServer.CurrentState = WEBSERVER_STATE_SendResponseHeader;\r
+       AppState->HTTPServer.NextState    = WEBSERVER_STATE_SendResponseHeader;\r
 }\r
 \r
 /** HTTP Server State handler for the HTTP Response Header Send state. This state manages the transmission of\r
@@ -198,70 +216,54 @@ static void HTTPServerApp_SendResponseHeader(void)
        uip_tcp_appstate_t* const AppState    = &uip_conn->appstate;\r
        char*               const AppData     = (char*)uip_appdata;\r
 \r
-       char*    HeaderToSend;\r
-       uint16_t HeaderLength;\r
+       char* Extension     = strpbrk(AppState->HTTPServer.FileName, ".");\r
+       bool  FoundMIMEType = false;\r
 \r
-       /* Determine which HTTP header should be sent to the client */\r
-       if (AppState->FileOpen)\r
-       {\r
-               HeaderToSend = HTTP200Header;\r
-               AppState->NextState = WEBSERVER_STATE_SendMIMETypeHeader;\r
-       }\r
-       else\r
+       /* If the file isn't already open, it wasn't found - send back a 404 error response and abort */\r
+       if (!(AppState->HTTPServer.FileOpen))\r
        {\r
-               HeaderToSend = HTTP404Header;\r
-               AppState->NextState = WEBSERVER_STATE_Closing;\r
+               /* Copy over the HTTP 404 response header and send it to the receiving client */\r
+               strcpy_P(AppData, HTTP404Header);\r
+               strcpy(&AppData[strlen(AppData)], AppState->HTTPServer.FileName);               \r
+               uip_send(AppData, strlen(AppData));\r
+               \r
+               AppState->HTTPServer.NextState = WEBSERVER_STATE_Closing;\r
+               return;\r
        }\r
+       \r
+       /* Copy over the HTTP 200 response header and send it to the receiving client */\r
+       strcpy_P(AppData, HTTP200Header);\r
 \r
-       /* Copy over the HTTP response header and send it to the receiving client */\r
-       HeaderLength = strlen_P(HeaderToSend);\r
-       strncpy_P(AppData, HeaderToSend, HeaderLength);\r
-       uip_send(AppData, HeaderLength);\r
-}\r
-\r
-/** HTTP Server State handler for the MIME Header Send state. This state manages the transmission of the file\r
- *  MIME type header for the requested file to the receiving HTTP client.\r
- */\r
-static void HTTPServerApp_SendMIMETypeHeader(void)\r
-{\r
-       uip_tcp_appstate_t* const AppState    = &uip_conn->appstate;\r
-       char*               const AppData     = (char*)uip_appdata;\r
-\r
-       char*    Extension        = strpbrk(AppState->FileName, ".");\r
-       uint16_t MIMEHeaderLength = 0;\r
-\r
-       /* Check to see if a file extension was found for the requested filename */\r
+       /* Check to see if a MIME type for the requested file's extension was found */\r
        if (Extension != NULL)\r
        {\r
                /* Look through the MIME type list, copy over the required MIME type if found */\r
-               for (int i = 0; i < (sizeof(MIMETypes) / sizeof(MIMETypes[0])); i++)\r
+               for (uint8_t i = 0; i < (sizeof(MIMETypes) / sizeof(MIMETypes[0])); i++)\r
                {\r
-                       if (strcmp_P(&Extension[1], MIMETypes[i].Extension) == 0)\r
+                       if (strcmp(&Extension[1], MIMETypes[i].Extension) == 0)\r
                        {\r
-                               MIMEHeaderLength = strlen_P(MIMETypes[i].MIMEType);\r
-                               strncpy_P(AppData, MIMETypes[i].MIMEType, MIMEHeaderLength);                                            \r
+                               strcpy(&AppData[strlen(AppData)], MIMETypes[i].MIMEType);                                               \r
+                               FoundMIMEType = true;\r
                                break;\r
                        }\r
                } \r
        }\r
 \r
        /* Check if a MIME type was found and copied to the output buffer */\r
-       if (!(MIMEHeaderLength))\r
+       if (!(FoundMIMEType))\r
        {\r
                /* MIME type not found - copy over the default MIME type */\r
-               MIMEHeaderLength = strlen_P(DefaultMIMEType);\r
-               strncpy_P(AppData, DefaultMIMEType, MIMEHeaderLength);\r
+               strcpy_P(&AppData[strlen(AppData)], DefaultMIMEType);\r
        }\r
        \r
-       /* Add the end-of line terminator and end-of-headers terminator after the MIME type */\r
-       strncpy(&AppData[MIMEHeaderLength], "\r\n\r\n", sizeof("\r\n\r\n"));\r
-       MIMEHeaderLength += (sizeof("\r\n\r\n") - 1);\r
+       /* Add the end-of-line terminator and end-of-headers terminator after the MIME type */\r
+       strcpy_P(&AppData[strlen(AppData)], PSTR("\r\n\r\n"));\r
        \r
        /* Send the MIME header to the receiving client */\r
-       uip_send(AppData, MIMEHeaderLength);\r
+       uip_send(AppData, strlen(AppData));\r
        \r
        /* When the MIME header is ACKed, progress to the data send stage */\r
-       AppState->NextState = WEBSERVER_STATE_SendData;\r
+       AppState->HTTPServer.NextState = WEBSERVER_STATE_SendData;\r
 }\r
 \r
 /** HTTP Server State handler for the Data Send state. This state manages the transmission of file chunks\r
@@ -272,18 +274,16 @@ static void HTTPServerApp_SendData(void)
        uip_tcp_appstate_t* const AppState    = &uip_conn->appstate;\r
        char*               const AppData     = (char*)uip_appdata;\r
 \r
-       /* Must determine the maximum segment size to determine maximum file chunk size */\r
-       uint16_t MaxSegmentSize = uip_mss();\r
+       /* Get the maximum segment size for the current packet */\r
+       uint16_t MaxChunkSize = uip_mss();\r
 \r
-       /* Return file pointer to the last ACKed position */\r
-       f_lseek(&AppState->FileHandle, AppState->ACKedFilePos);\r
-       \r
        /* Read the next chunk of data from the open file */\r
-       f_read(&AppState->FileHandle, AppData, MaxSegmentSize, &AppState->SentChunkSize);\r
+       f_read(&AppState->HTTPServer.FileHandle, AppData, MaxChunkSize, &AppState->HTTPServer.SentChunkSize);\r
        \r
        /* Send the next file chunk to the receiving client */\r
-       uip_send(AppData, AppState->SentChunkSize);\r
+       uip_send(AppData, AppState->HTTPServer.SentChunkSize);\r
                        \r
        /* Check if we are at the last chunk of the file, if so next ACK should close the connection */\r
-       AppState->NextState = (MaxSegmentSize != AppState->SentChunkSize) ? WEBSERVER_STATE_Closing : WEBSERVER_STATE_SendData;\r
+       if (MaxChunkSize != AppState->HTTPServer.SentChunkSize)\r
+         AppState->HTTPServer.NextState = WEBSERVER_STATE_Closing;\r
 }\r