Add default project template to the Doxygen manual of the library.
[pub/USBasp.git] / LUFA / Drivers / Board / Dataflash.h
index 5281a19..c9f6605 100644 (file)
@@ -1,21 +1,21 @@
 /*
              LUFA Library
-     Copyright (C) Dean Camera, 2010.
-              
+     Copyright (C) Dean Camera, 2012.
+
   dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com
-      www.fourwalledcubicle.com
+           www.lufa-lib.org
 */
 
 /*
-  Copyright 2010  Dean Camera (dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com)
+  Copyright 2012  Dean Camera (dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com)
 
-  Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this 
+  Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this
   software and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted
-  without fee, provided that the above copyright notice appear in 
+  without fee, provided that the above copyright notice appear in
   all copies and that both that the copyright notice and this
-  permission notice and warranty disclaimer appear in supporting 
-  documentation, and that the name of the author not be used in 
-  advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the 
+  permission notice and warranty disclaimer appear in supporting
+  documentation, and that the name of the author not be used in
+  advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
   software without specific, written prior permission.
 
   The author disclaim all warranties with regard to this
 
 /** \file
  *  \brief Master include file for the board dataflash IC driver.
+ *  \brief Atmel Dataflash storage IC board hardware driver.
  *
- *  This file is the master dispatch header file for the board-specific dataflash driver, for boards containing
- *  dataflash ICs for external non-volatile storage.
+ *  This file is the master dispatch header file for the board-specific Atmel dataflash driver, for boards containing
+ *  Atmel Dataflash ICs for external non-volatile storage.
  *
  *  User code should include this file, which will in turn include the correct dataflash driver header file for
  *  the currently selected board.
  *
- *  If the BOARD value is set to BOARD_USER, this will include the /Board/Dataflash.h file in the user project
+ *  If the \c BOARD value is set to \c BOARD_USER, this will include the \c /Board/Dataflash.h file in the user project
  *  directory.
+ *
+ *  For possible \c BOARD makefile values, see \ref Group_BoardTypes.
  */
+
 /** \ingroup Group_BoardDrivers
- *  @defgroup Group_Dataflash Dataflash Driver - LUFA/Drivers/Board/Dataflash.h
+ *  \defgroup Group_Dataflash Dataflash Driver - LUFA/Drivers/Board/Dataflash.h
+ *  \brief Atmel Dataflash storage IC board hardware driver.
  *
  *  \section Sec_Dependencies Module Source Dependencies
  *  The following files must be built with any user project that uses this module:
  *    - None
  *
- *  \section Module Description
+ *  \section Sec_ModDescription Module Description
  *  Dataflash driver. This module provides an easy to use interface for the Dataflash ICs located on many boards,
  *  for the storage of large amounts of data into the Dataflash's non-volatile memory.
  *
- *  If the BOARD value is set to BOARD_USER, this will include the /Board/Dataflash.h file in the user project
+ *  If the \c BOARD value is set to \c BOARD_USER, this will include the \c /Board/Dataflash.h file in the user project
  *  directory. Otherwise, it will include the appropriate built in board driver header file.
  *
+ *  For possible \c BOARD makefile values, see \ref Group_BoardTypes.
+ *
+ *  \section Sec_ExampleUsage Example Usage
+ *  The following snippet is an example of how this module may be used within a typical
+ *  application.
+ *
+ *  \code
+ *      // Initialize the SPI and board Dataflash drivers before first use
+ *      SPI_Init(SPI_SPEED_FCPU_DIV_2 | SPI_ORDER_MSB_FIRST | SPI_SCK_LEAD_FALLING |
+ *               SPI_SAMPLE_TRAILING | SPI_MODE_MASTER);
+ *      Dataflash_Init();
+ *      
+ *      uint8_t WriteBuffer[DATAFLASH_PAGE_SIZE];
+ *      uint8_t ReadBuffer[DATAFLASH_PAGE_SIZE];
+ *      
+ *      // Fill page write buffer with a repeating pattern
+ *      for (uint16_t i = 0; i < DATAFLASH_PAGE_SIZE; i++)
+ *        WriteBuffer[i] = (i & 0xFF);
+ *      
+ *      // Must select the chip of interest first before operating on it
+ *      Dataflash_SelectChip(DATAFLASH_CHIP1);
+ *      
+ *      // Write to the Dataflash's first internal memory buffer
+ *      printf("Writing data to first dataflash buffer:\r\n");
+ *      Dataflash_SendByte(DF_CMD_BUFF1WRITE);
+ *      Dataflash_SendAddressBytes(0, 0);
+ *      
+ *      for (uint16_t i = 0; i < DATAFLASH_PAGE_SIZE; i++)
+ *        Dataflash_SendByte(WriteBuffer[i]);
+ *      
+ *      // Commit the Dataflash's first memory buffer to the non-volatile FLASH memory
+ *      printf("Committing page to non-volatile memory page index 5:\r\n");
+ *      Dataflash_SendByte(DF_CMD_BUFF1TOMAINMEMWITHERASE);
+ *      Dataflash_SendAddressBytes(5, 0);
+ *      Dataflash_WaitWhileBusy();
+ *      
+ *      // Read the page from non-volatile FLASH memory into the Dataflash's second memory buffer
+ *      printf("Reading data into second dataflash buffer:\r\n");
+ *      Dataflash_SendByte(DF_CMD_MAINMEMTOBUFF2);
+ *      Dataflash_SendAddressBytes(5, 0);
+ *      Dataflash_WaitWhileBusy();
+ *      
+ *      // Read the Dataflash's second internal memory buffer
+ *      Dataflash_SendByte(DF_CMD_BUFF2READ);
+ *      Dataflash_SendAddressBytes(0, 0);
+ *      
+ *      for (uint16_t i = 0; i < DATAFLASH_PAGE_SIZE; i++)
+ *        ReadBuffer[i] = Dataflash_ReceiveByte();
+ *      
+ *      // Deselect the chip after use
+ *      Dataflash_DeselectChip();
+ *  \endcode
+ *
  *  @{
  */
+
 #ifndef __DATAFLASH_H__
 #define __DATAFLASH_H__
 
        /* Macros: */
-       #if !defined(__DOXYGEN__)
                #define __INCLUDE_FROM_DATAFLASH_H
-               #define INCLUDE_FROM_DATAFLASH_H
-       #endif
 
        /* Includes: */
-       #include "../Peripheral/SPI.h"
-       #include "../../Common/Common.h"
-               
+               #include "../../Common/Common.h"
+
        /* Enable C linkage for C++ Compilers: */
                #if defined(__cplusplus)
                        extern "C" {
                                #define __GET_DATAFLASH_MASK2(x, y) x ## y
                                #define __GET_DATAFLASH_MASK(x)     __GET_DATAFLASH_MASK2(DATAFLASH_CHIP,x)
                        #endif
-       
+
                        /** Retrieves the Dataflash chip select mask for the given Dataflash chip index.
                         *
                         *  \param[in] index  Index of the dataflash chip mask to retrieve
                         *  \return Mask for the given Dataflash chip's /CS pin
                         */
                        #define DATAFLASH_CHIP_MASK(index)      __GET_DATAFLASH_MASK(index)
-                       
-               /* Pseudo-Function Macros: */
-                       #if defined(__DOXYGEN__)
-                               /** Determines the currently selected dataflash chip.
-                                *
-                                *  \return Mask of the currently selected Dataflash chip, either \ref DATAFLASH_NO_CHIP if no chip is selected
-                                *  or a DATAFLASH_CHIPn mask (where n is the chip number).
-                                */
-                               static inline uint8_t Dataflash_GetSelectedChip(void);
-
-                               /** Selects the given dataflash chip.
-                                *
-                                *  \param[in]  ChipMask  Mask of the Dataflash IC to select, in the form of DATAFLASH_CHIPn mask (where n is
-                                *              the chip number).
-                                */
-                               static inline void Dataflash_SelectChip(uint8_t ChipMask);
-
-                               /** Deselects the current dataflash chip, so that no dataflash is selected. */
-                               static inline void Dataflash_DeselectChip(void);
-                       #else
-                               #define Dataflash_GetSelectedChip()          (DATAFLASH_CHIPCS_PORT & DATAFLASH_CHIPCS_MASK)
 
-                               #define Dataflash_SelectChip(mask)   MACROS{ DATAFLASH_CHIPCS_PORT = ((DATAFLASH_CHIPCS_PORT \
-                                                                                                                        & ~DATAFLASH_CHIPCS_MASK) | (mask));            }MACROE
-                               
-                               #define Dataflash_DeselectChip()             Dataflash_SelectChip(DATAFLASH_NO_CHIP)
-                       #endif
-                       
                /* Inline Functions: */
+                       /** Initializes the dataflash driver so that commands and data may be sent to an attached dataflash IC.
+                        *
+                        *  \note The microcontroller's physical interface driver connected to the Dataflash IC must be initialized before
+                        *        any of the dataflash commands are used. This is usually a SPI hardware port, but on some devices/boards may
+                        *        be a USART operating in SPI Master mode.
+                        */
+                       static inline void Dataflash_Init(void);
+
+                       /** Determines the currently selected dataflash chip.
+                        *
+                        *  \return Mask of the currently selected Dataflash chip, either \ref DATAFLASH_NO_CHIP if no chip is selected
+                        *  or a \c DATAFLASH_CHIPn mask (where n is the chip number).
+                        */
+                       static inline uint8_t Dataflash_GetSelectedChip(void) ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
+
+                       /** Selects the given dataflash chip.
+                        *
+                        *  \param[in]  ChipMask  Mask of the Dataflash IC to select, in the form of \c DATAFLASH_CHIPn mask (where n is
+                        *              the chip number).
+                        */
+                       static inline void Dataflash_SelectChip(const uint8_t ChipMask) ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE;
+
+                       /** Deselects the current dataflash chip, so that no dataflash is selected. */
+                       static inline void Dataflash_DeselectChip(void) ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE;
+
+                       /** Selects a dataflash IC from the given page number, which should range from 0 to
+                        *  ((DATAFLASH_PAGES * DATAFLASH_TOTALCHIPS) - 1). For boards containing only one
+                        *  dataflash IC, this will select \ref DATAFLASH_CHIP1. If the given page number is outside
+                        *  the total number of pages contained in the boards dataflash ICs, all dataflash ICs
+                        *  are deselected.
+                        *
+                        *  \param[in] PageAddress  Address of the page to manipulate, ranging from
+                        *                          0 to ((DATAFLASH_PAGES * DATAFLASH_TOTALCHIPS) - 1).
+                        */
+                       static inline void Dataflash_SelectChipFromPage(const uint16_t PageAddress);
+
+                       /** Toggles the select line of the currently selected dataflash IC, so that it is ready to receive
+                        *  a new command.
+                        */
+                       static inline void Dataflash_ToggleSelectedChipCS(void);
+
+                       /** Spin-loops while the currently selected dataflash is busy executing a command, such as a main
+                        *  memory page program or main memory to buffer transfer.
+                        */
+                       static inline void Dataflash_WaitWhileBusy(void);
+
+                       /** Sends a set of page and buffer address bytes to the currently selected dataflash IC, for use with
+                        *  dataflash commands which require a complete 24-bit address.
+                        *
+                        *  \param[in] PageAddress  Page address within the selected dataflash IC
+                        *  \param[in] BufferByte   Address within the dataflash's buffer
+                        */
+                       static inline void Dataflash_SendAddressBytes(uint16_t PageAddress,
+                                                                     const uint16_t BufferByte);
+
                        /** Sends a byte to the currently selected dataflash IC, and returns a byte from the dataflash.
                         *
-                        *  \param[in] Byte of data to send to the dataflash
+                        *  \param[in] Byte  Byte of data to send to the dataflash
                         *
                         *  \return Last response byte from the dataflash
                         */
                        static inline uint8_t Dataflash_TransferByte(const uint8_t Byte) ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE;
-                       static inline uint8_t Dataflash_TransferByte(const uint8_t Byte)
-                       {
-                               return SPI_TransferByte(Byte);
-                       }
 
                        /** Sends a byte to the currently selected dataflash IC, and ignores the next byte from the dataflash.
                         *
-                        *  \param[in] Byte of data to send to the dataflash
+                        *  \param[in] Byte  Byte of data to send to the dataflash
                         */
                        static inline void Dataflash_SendByte(const uint8_t Byte) ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE;
-                       static inline void Dataflash_SendByte(const uint8_t Byte)
-                       {
-                               SPI_SendByte(Byte);
-                       }
-                       
+
                        /** Sends a dummy byte to the currently selected dataflash IC, and returns the next byte from the dataflash.
                         *
                         *  \return Last response byte from the dataflash
                         */
                        static inline uint8_t Dataflash_ReceiveByte(void) ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
-                       static inline uint8_t Dataflash_ReceiveByte(void)
-                       {
-                               return SPI_ReceiveByte();
-                       }
 
                /* Includes: */
                        #if (BOARD == BOARD_NONE)
-                               #error The Board Buttons driver cannot be used if the makefile BOARD option is not set.
+                               #error The Board Dataflash driver cannot be used if the makefile BOARD option is not set.
                        #elif (BOARD == BOARD_USBKEY)
-                               #include "USBKEY/Dataflash.h"
+                               #include "AVR8/USBKEY/Dataflash.h"
                        #elif (BOARD == BOARD_STK525)
-                               #include "STK525/Dataflash.h"
+                               #include "AVR8/STK525/Dataflash.h"
                        #elif (BOARD == BOARD_STK526)
-                               #include "STK526/Dataflash.h"
-                       #elif (BOARD == BOARD_XPLAIN)
-                               #include "XPLAIN/Dataflash.h"
-                       #elif (BOARD == BOARD_XPLAIN_REV1)
-                               #include "XPLAIN/Dataflash.h"
+                               #include "AVR8/STK526/Dataflash.h"
+                       #elif ((BOARD == BOARD_XPLAIN) || (BOARD == BOARD_XPLAIN_REV1))
+                               #include "AVR8/XPLAIN/Dataflash.h"
                        #elif (BOARD == BOARD_EVK527)
-                               #include "EVK527/Dataflash.h"
-                       #elif (BOARD == BOARD_USER)
-                               #include "Board/Dataflash.h"
+                               #include "AVR8/EVK527/Dataflash.h"
+                       #elif (BOARD == BOARD_A3BU_XPLAINED)
+                               #include "XMEGA/A3BU_XPLAINED/Dataflash.h"
+                       #elif (BOARD == BOARD_B1_XPLAINED)
+                               #include "XMEGA/B1_XPLAINED/Dataflash.h"
                        #else
-                               #error The selected board does not contain a dataflash IC.
+                               #include "Board/Dataflash.h"
                        #endif
-               
-               /* Inline Functions: */
-                       /** Initializes the dataflash driver so that commands and data may be sent to an attached dataflash IC.
-                        *  The AVR's SPI driver MUST be initialized before any of the dataflash commands are used.
-                        */
-                       static inline void Dataflash_Init(void)
-                       {
-                               DATAFLASH_CHIPCS_DDR  |= DATAFLASH_CHIPCS_MASK;
-                               DATAFLASH_CHIPCS_PORT |= DATAFLASH_CHIPCS_MASK;
-                       }
-                       
-                       /** Toggles the select line of the currently selected dataflash IC, so that it is ready to receive
-                        *  a new command.
-                        */
-                       static inline void Dataflash_ToggleSelectedChipCS(void)
-                       {
-                               uint8_t SelectedChipMask = Dataflash_GetSelectedChip();
-                                       
-                               Dataflash_DeselectChip();
-                               Dataflash_SelectChip(SelectedChipMask);
-                       }
-
-                       /** Spin-loops while the currently selected dataflash is busy executing a command, such as a main
-                        *  memory page program or main memory to buffer transfer.
-                        */
-                       static inline void Dataflash_WaitWhileBusy(void)
-                       {
-                               Dataflash_ToggleSelectedChipCS();
-                               Dataflash_SendByte(DF_CMD_GETSTATUS);
-                               while (!(Dataflash_ReceiveByte() & DF_STATUS_READY));
-                               Dataflash_ToggleSelectedChipCS();                               
-                       }
-
-                       /** Selects a dataflash IC from the given page number, which should range from 0 to
-                        *  ((DATAFLASH_PAGES * DATAFLASH_TOTALCHIPS) - 1). For boards containing only one
-                        *  dataflash IC, this will select DATAFLASH_CHIP1. If the given page number is outside
-                        *  the total number of pages contained in the boards dataflash ICs, all dataflash ICs
-                        *  are deselected.
-                        *
-                        *  \param[in] PageAddress  Address of the page to manipulate, ranging from
-                        *                          ((DATAFLASH_PAGES * DATAFLASH_TOTALCHIPS) - 1).
-                        */
-                       static inline void Dataflash_SelectChipFromPage(const uint16_t PageAddress);
-
-                       /** Sends a set of page and buffer address bytes to the currently selected dataflash IC, for use with
-                        *  dataflash commands which require a complete 24-byte address.
-                        *
-                        *  \param[in] PageAddress  Page address within the selected dataflash IC
-                        *  \param[in] BufferByte   Address within the dataflash's buffer
-                        */
-                       static inline void Dataflash_SendAddressBytes(uint16_t PageAddress, const uint16_t BufferByte);
 
        /* Disable C linkage for C++ Compilers: */
                #if defined(__cplusplus)
                        }
                #endif
-       
+
 #endif
 
 /** @} */
+