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[pub/Android/ownCloud.git] / src / com / owncloud / android / syncadapter / FileSyncAdapter.java
diff --git a/src/com/owncloud/android/syncadapter/FileSyncAdapter.java b/src/com/owncloud/android/syncadapter/FileSyncAdapter.java
index a0ca988..407ce1a 100644 (file)
--- a/src/com/owncloud/android/syncadapter/FileSyncAdapter.java
+++ b/src/com/owncloud/android/syncadapter/FileSyncAdapter.java
@@ -26,69 +26,114 @@ import java.util.Map;
 
 import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.DavException;
 
 
 import org.apache.jackrabbit.webdav.DavException;
 
-import com.owncloud.android.Log_OC;
-import com.owncloud.android.MainApp;
 import com.owncloud.android.R;
 import com.owncloud.android.authentication.AuthenticatorActivity;
 import com.owncloud.android.R;
 import com.owncloud.android.authentication.AuthenticatorActivity;
-import com.owncloud.android.datamodel.DataStorageManager;
 import com.owncloud.android.datamodel.FileDataStorageManager;
 import com.owncloud.android.datamodel.OCFile;
 import com.owncloud.android.datamodel.FileDataStorageManager;
 import com.owncloud.android.datamodel.OCFile;
-import com.owncloud.android.operations.RemoteOperationResult;
+import com.owncloud.android.lib.common.operations.RemoteOperationResult;
 import com.owncloud.android.operations.SynchronizeFolderOperation;
 import com.owncloud.android.operations.UpdateOCVersionOperation;
 import com.owncloud.android.operations.SynchronizeFolderOperation;
 import com.owncloud.android.operations.UpdateOCVersionOperation;
-import com.owncloud.android.operations.RemoteOperationResult.ResultCode;
+import com.owncloud.android.lib.common.operations.RemoteOperationResult.ResultCode;
 import com.owncloud.android.ui.activity.ErrorsWhileCopyingHandlerActivity;
 import com.owncloud.android.ui.activity.ErrorsWhileCopyingHandlerActivity;
-
+import com.owncloud.android.utils.Log_OC;
 
 import android.accounts.Account;
 import android.accounts.AccountsException;
 
 import android.accounts.Account;
 import android.accounts.AccountsException;
-import android.app.Notification;
 import android.app.NotificationManager;
 import android.app.PendingIntent;
 import android.app.NotificationManager;
 import android.app.PendingIntent;
+import android.content.AbstractThreadedSyncAdapter;
 import android.content.ContentProviderClient;
 import android.content.ContentResolver;
 import android.content.Context;
 import android.content.Intent;
 import android.content.SyncResult;
 import android.os.Bundle;
 import android.content.ContentProviderClient;
 import android.content.ContentResolver;
 import android.content.Context;
 import android.content.Intent;
 import android.content.SyncResult;
 import android.os.Bundle;
+import android.support.v4.app.NotificationCompat;
 
 /**
 
 /**
- * SyncAdapter implementation for syncing sample SyncAdapter contacts to the
- * platform ContactOperations provider.
+ * Implementation of {@link AbstractThreadedSyncAdapter} responsible for synchronizing 
+ * ownCloud files.
+ * 
+ * Performs a full synchronization of the account recieved in {@link #onPerformSync(Account, Bundle, String, ContentProviderClient, SyncResult)}.
  * 
  * @author Bartek Przybylski
  * @author David A. Velasco
  */
 public class FileSyncAdapter extends AbstractOwnCloudSyncAdapter {
 
  * 
  * @author Bartek Przybylski
  * @author David A. Velasco
  */
 public class FileSyncAdapter extends AbstractOwnCloudSyncAdapter {
 
-    private final static String TAG = "FileSyncAdapter";
+    private final static String TAG = FileSyncAdapter.class.getSimpleName();
 
 
-    /** 
-     * Maximum number of failed folder synchronizations that are supported before finishing the synchronization operation
-     */
+    /** Maximum number of failed folder synchronizations that are supported before finishing the synchronization operation */
     private static final int MAX_FAILED_RESULTS = 3; 
     
     private static final int MAX_FAILED_RESULTS = 3; 
     
+    
+    public static final String EVENT_FULL_SYNC_START = FileSyncAdapter.class.getName() + ".EVENT_FULL_SYNC_START";
+    public static final String EVENT_FULL_SYNC_END = FileSyncAdapter.class.getName() + ".EVENT_FULL_SYNC_END";
+    public static final String EVENT_FULL_SYNC_FOLDER_CONTENTS_SYNCED = FileSyncAdapter.class.getName() + ".EVENT_FULL_SYNC_FOLDER_CONTENTS_SYNCED";
+    //public static final String EVENT_FULL_SYNC_FOLDER_SIZE_SYNCED = FileSyncAdapter.class.getName() + ".EVENT_FULL_SYNC_FOLDER_SIZE_SYNCED";
+    
+    public static final String EXTRA_ACCOUNT_NAME = FileSyncAdapter.class.getName() + ".EXTRA_ACCOUNT_NAME";
+    public static final String EXTRA_FOLDER_PATH = FileSyncAdapter.class.getName() + ".EXTRA_FOLDER_PATH";
+    public static final String EXTRA_RESULT = FileSyncAdapter.class.getName() + ".EXTRA_RESULT";
+    
+    
+    /** Time stamp for the current synchronization process, used to distinguish fresh data */
     private long mCurrentSyncTime;
     private long mCurrentSyncTime;
+    
+    /** Flag made 'true' when a request to cancel the synchronization is received */
     private boolean mCancellation;
     private boolean mCancellation;
+    
+    /** When 'true' the process was requested by the user through the user interface; when 'false', it was requested automatically by the system */
     private boolean mIsManualSync;
     private boolean mIsManualSync;
-    private int mFailedResultsCounter;    
+    
+    /** Counter for failed operations in the synchronization process */
+    private int mFailedResultsCounter;
+    
+    /** Result of the last failed operation */
     private RemoteOperationResult mLastFailedResult;
     private RemoteOperationResult mLastFailedResult;
-    private SyncResult mSyncResult;
+    
+    /** Counter of conflicts found between local and remote files */
     private int mConflictsFound;
     private int mConflictsFound;
+    
+    /** Counter of failed operations in synchronization of kept-in-sync files */
     private int mFailsInFavouritesFound;
     private int mFailsInFavouritesFound;
+    
+    /** Map of remote and local paths to files that where locally stored in a location out of the ownCloud folder and couldn't be copied automatically into it */
     private Map<String, String> mForgottenLocalFiles;
 
     private Map<String, String> mForgottenLocalFiles;
 
+    /** {@link SyncResult} instance to return to the system when the synchronization finish */
+    private SyncResult mSyncResult;
+
+    /** 'True' means that the server supports the share API */
+    private boolean mIsShareSupported;
+    
     
     
+    /**
+     * Creates a {@link FileSyncAdapter}
+     *
+     * {@inheritDoc}
+     */
     public FileSyncAdapter(Context context, boolean autoInitialize) {
         super(context, autoInitialize);
     }
 
     public FileSyncAdapter(Context context, boolean autoInitialize) {
         super(context, autoInitialize);
     }
 
+    
+    /**
+     * Creates a {@link FileSyncAdapter}
+     *
+     * {@inheritDoc}
+     */
+    public FileSyncAdapter(Context context, boolean autoInitialize, boolean allowParallelSyncs) {
+        super(context, autoInitialize, allowParallelSyncs);
+    }
+
+    
     /**
      * {@inheritDoc}
      */
     @Override
     public synchronized void onPerformSync(Account account, Bundle extras,
     /**
      * {@inheritDoc}
      */
     @Override
     public synchronized void onPerformSync(Account account, Bundle extras,
-            String authority, ContentProviderClient provider,
+            String authority, ContentProviderClient providerClient,
             SyncResult syncResult) {
 
         mCancellation = false;
             SyncResult syncResult) {
 
         mCancellation = false;
@@ -100,36 +145,37 @@ public class FileSyncAdapter extends AbstractOwnCloudSyncAdapter {
         mForgottenLocalFiles = new HashMap<String, String>();
         mSyncResult = syncResult;
         mSyncResult.fullSyncRequested = false;
         mForgottenLocalFiles = new HashMap<String, String>();
         mSyncResult = syncResult;
         mSyncResult.fullSyncRequested = false;
-        mSyncResult.delayUntil = 60*60*24; // sync after 24h
+        mSyncResult.delayUntil = 60*60*24; // avoid too many automatic synchronizations
 
         this.setAccount(account);
 
         this.setAccount(account);
-        this.setContentProvider(provider);
-        this.setStorageManager(new FileDataStorageManager(account, getContentProvider()));
+        this.setContentProviderClient(providerClient);
+        this.setStorageManager(new FileDataStorageManager(account, providerClient));
+        
         try {
             this.initClientForCurrentAccount();
         } catch (IOException e) {
         try {
             this.initClientForCurrentAccount();
         } catch (IOException e) {
-            /// the account is unknown for the Synchronization Manager, or unreachable for this context; don't try this again
+            /// the account is unknown for the Synchronization Manager, unreachable this context, or can not be authenticated; don't try this again
             mSyncResult.tooManyRetries = true;
             notifyFailedSynchronization();
             return;
         } catch (AccountsException e) {
             mSyncResult.tooManyRetries = true;
             notifyFailedSynchronization();
             return;
         } catch (AccountsException e) {
-            /// the account is unknown for the Synchronization Manager, or unreachable for this context; don't try this again
+            /// the account is unknown for the Synchronization Manager, unreachable this context, or can not be authenticated; don't try this again
             mSyncResult.tooManyRetries = true;
             notifyFailedSynchronization();
             return;
         }
         
         Log_OC.d(TAG, "Synchronization of ownCloud account " + account.name + " starting");
             mSyncResult.tooManyRetries = true;
             notifyFailedSynchronization();
             return;
         }
         
         Log_OC.d(TAG, "Synchronization of ownCloud account " + account.name + " starting");
-        sendStickyBroadcast(true, null, null);  // message to signal the start of the synchronization to the UI
+        sendLocalBroadcast(EVENT_FULL_SYNC_START, null, null);  // message to signal the start of the synchronization to the UI
         
         try {
             updateOCVersion();
             mCurrentSyncTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
             if (!mCancellation) {
         
         try {
             updateOCVersion();
             mCurrentSyncTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
             if (!mCancellation) {
-                fetchData(OCFile.PATH_SEPARATOR, DataStorageManager.ROOT_PARENT_ID);
+                synchronizeFolder(getStorageManager().getFileByPath(OCFile.ROOT_PATH));
                 
             } else {
                 
             } else {
-                Log_OC.d(TAG, "Leaving synchronization before any remote request due to cancellation was requested");
+                Log_OC.d(TAG, "Leaving synchronization before synchronizing the root folder because cancelation request");
             }
             
             
             }
             
             
@@ -143,16 +189,14 @@ public class FileSyncAdapter extends AbstractOwnCloudSyncAdapter {
                 
                 /// notify the user about the failure of MANUAL synchronization
                 notifyFailedSynchronization();
                 
                 /// notify the user about the failure of MANUAL synchronization
                 notifyFailedSynchronization();
-                
             }
             if (mConflictsFound > 0 || mFailsInFavouritesFound > 0) {
                 notifyFailsInFavourites();
             }
             if (mForgottenLocalFiles.size() > 0) {
                 notifyForgottenLocalFiles();
             }
             if (mConflictsFound > 0 || mFailsInFavouritesFound > 0) {
                 notifyFailsInFavourites();
             }
             if (mForgottenLocalFiles.size() > 0) {
                 notifyForgottenLocalFiles();
-                
             }
             }
-            sendStickyBroadcast(false, null, mLastFailedResult);        // message to signal the end to the UI
+            sendLocalBroadcast(EVENT_FULL_SYNC_END, null, mLastFailedResult);   // message to signal the end to the UI
         }
         
     }
         }
         
     }
@@ -160,8 +204,12 @@ public class FileSyncAdapter extends AbstractOwnCloudSyncAdapter {
     /**
      * Called by system SyncManager when a synchronization is required to be cancelled.
      * 
     /**
      * Called by system SyncManager when a synchronization is required to be cancelled.
      * 
-     * Sets the mCancellation flag to 'true'. THe synchronization will be stopped when before a new folder is fetched. Data of the last folder
-     * fetched will be still saved in the database. See onPerformSync implementation.
+     * Sets the mCancellation flag to 'true'. THe synchronization will be stopped later, 
+     * before a new folder is fetched. Data of the last folder synchronized will be still 
+     * locally saved. 
+     * 
+     * See {@link #onPerformSync(Account, Bundle, String, ContentProviderClient, SyncResult)}
+     * and {@link #synchronizeFolder(String, long)}.
      */
     @Override
     public void onSyncCanceled() {
      */
     @Override
     public void onSyncCanceled() {
@@ -179,25 +227,43 @@ public class FileSyncAdapter extends AbstractOwnCloudSyncAdapter {
         RemoteOperationResult result = update.execute(getClient());
         if (!result.isSuccess()) {
             mLastFailedResult = result; 
         RemoteOperationResult result = update.execute(getClient());
         if (!result.isSuccess()) {
             mLastFailedResult = result; 
+        } else {
+            mIsShareSupported = update.getOCVersion().isSharedSupported();
         }
     }
     
     
     /**
         }
     }
     
     
     /**
-     * Synchronize the properties of files and folders contained in a remote folder given by remotePath.
+     *  Synchronizes the list of files contained in a folder identified with its remote path.
+     *  
+     *  Fetches the list and properties of the files contained in the given folder, including their 
+     *  properties, and updates the local database with them.
+     *  
+     *  Enters in the child folders to synchronize their contents also, following a recursive
+     *  depth first strategy. 
      * 
      * 
-     * @param remotePath        Remote path to the folder to synchronize.
-     * @param parentId          Database Id of the folder to synchronize.
+     *  @param folder                   Folder to synchronize.
      */
      */
-    private void fetchData(String remotePath, long parentId) {
+    private void synchronizeFolder(OCFile folder) {
         
         if (mFailedResultsCounter > MAX_FAILED_RESULTS || isFinisher(mLastFailedResult))
             return;
         
         
         if (mFailedResultsCounter > MAX_FAILED_RESULTS || isFinisher(mLastFailedResult))
             return;
         
-        // perform folder synchronization
-        SynchronizeFolderOperation synchFolderOp = new SynchronizeFolderOperation(  remotePath, 
+        /*
+        OCFile folder, 
+        long currentSyncTime, 
+        boolean updateFolderProperties,
+        boolean syncFullAccount,
+        DataStorageManager dataStorageManager, 
+        Account account, 
+        Context context ) {
+        }
+        */
+        // folder synchronization
+        SynchronizeFolderOperation synchFolderOp = new SynchronizeFolderOperation(  folder, 
                                                                                     mCurrentSyncTime, 
                                                                                     mCurrentSyncTime, 
-                                                                                    parentId, 
+                                                                                    true,
+                                                                                    mIsShareSupported,
                                                                                     getStorageManager(), 
                                                                                     getAccount(), 
                                                                                     getContext()
                                                                                     getStorageManager(), 
                                                                                     getAccount(), 
                                                                                     getContext()
@@ -206,8 +272,9 @@ public class FileSyncAdapter extends AbstractOwnCloudSyncAdapter {
         
         
         // synchronized folder -> notice to UI - ALWAYS, although !result.isSuccess
         
         
         // synchronized folder -> notice to UI - ALWAYS, although !result.isSuccess
-        sendStickyBroadcast(true, remotePath, null);
+        sendLocalBroadcast(EVENT_FULL_SYNC_FOLDER_CONTENTS_SYNCED, folder.getRemotePath(), result);
         
         
+        // check the result of synchronizing the folder
         if (result.isSuccess() || result.getCode() == ResultCode.SYNC_CONFLICT) {
             
             if (result.getCode() == ResultCode.SYNC_CONFLICT) {
         if (result.isSuccess() || result.getCode() == ResultCode.SYNC_CONFLICT) {
             
             if (result.getCode() == ResultCode.SYNC_CONFLICT) {
@@ -217,17 +284,18 @@ public class FileSyncAdapter extends AbstractOwnCloudSyncAdapter {
             if (synchFolderOp.getForgottenLocalFiles().size() > 0) {
                 mForgottenLocalFiles.putAll(synchFolderOp.getForgottenLocalFiles());
             }
             if (synchFolderOp.getForgottenLocalFiles().size() > 0) {
                 mForgottenLocalFiles.putAll(synchFolderOp.getForgottenLocalFiles());
             }
-            // synchronize children folders 
-            List<OCFile> children = synchFolderOp.getChildren();
-            fetchChildren(children);    // beware of the 'hidden' recursion here!
-            
-            sendStickyBroadcast(true, remotePath, null);
+            if (result.isSuccess()) {
+                // synchronize children folders 
+                List<OCFile> children = synchFolderOp.getChildren();
+                fetchChildren(folder, children, synchFolderOp.getRemoteFolderChanged());    // beware of the 'hidden' recursion here!
+            }
             
         } else {
             
         } else {
+            // in failures, the statistics for the global result are updated
             if (result.getCode() == RemoteOperationResult.ResultCode.UNAUTHORIZED ||
             if (result.getCode() == RemoteOperationResult.ResultCode.UNAUTHORIZED ||
-                   // (result.isTemporalRedirection() && result.isIdPRedirection() &&
-                    ( result.isIdPRedirection() && 
-                            MainApp.getAuthTokenTypeSamlSessionCookie().equals(getClient().getAuthTokenType()))) {
+                    ( result.isIdPRedirection() &&
+                            getClient().getCredentials() == null      )) {
+                            //MainApp.getAuthTokenTypeSamlSessionCookie().equals(getClient().getAuthTokenType()))) {
                 mSyncResult.stats.numAuthExceptions++;
                 
             } else if (result.getException() instanceof DavException) {
                 mSyncResult.stats.numAuthExceptions++;
                 
             } else if (result.getException() instanceof DavException) {
@@ -261,43 +329,51 @@ public class FileSyncAdapter extends AbstractOwnCloudSyncAdapter {
     }
 
     /**
     }
 
     /**
-     * Synchronize data of folders in the list of received files
+     * Triggers the synchronization of any folder contained in the list of received files.
      * 
      * 
-     * @param files         Files to recursively fetch 
+     * @param files         Files to recursively synchronize.
      */
      */
-    private void fetchChildren(List<OCFile> files) {
+    private void fetchChildren(OCFile parent, List<OCFile> files, boolean parentEtagChanged) {
         int i;
         int i;
+        OCFile newFile = null;
+        //String etag = null;
+        //boolean syncDown = false;
         for (i=0; i < files.size() && !mCancellation; i++) {
         for (i=0; i < files.size() && !mCancellation; i++) {
-            OCFile newFile = files.get(i);
-            if (newFile.isDirectory()) {
-                fetchData(newFile.getRemotePath(), newFile.getFileId());
-                
-                // Update folder size on DB
-                getStorageManager().calculateFolderSize(newFile.getFileId());                   
+            newFile = files.get(i);
+            if (newFile.isFolder()) {
+                /*
+                etag = newFile.getEtag();
+                syncDown = (parentEtagChanged || etag == null || etag.length() == 0);
+                if(syncDown) { */
+                    synchronizeFolder(newFile);
+                    //sendLocalBroadcast(EVENT_FULL_SYNC_FOLDER_SIZE_SYNCED, parent.getRemotePath(), null);
+                //}
             }
         }
        
             }
         }
        
-        if (mCancellation && i <files.size()) Log_OC.d(TAG, "Leaving synchronization before synchronizing " + files.get(i).getRemotePath() + " because cancelation request");
+        if (mCancellation && i <files.size()) Log_OC.d(TAG, "Leaving synchronization before synchronizing " + files.get(i).getRemotePath() + " due to cancelation request");
     }
 
     
     /**
      * Sends a message to any application component interested in the progress of the synchronization.
      * 
     }
 
     
     /**
      * Sends a message to any application component interested in the progress of the synchronization.
      * 
-     * @param inProgress        'True' when the synchronization progress is not finished.
-     * @param dirRemotePath     Remote path of a folder that was just synchronized (with or without success)
+     * @param event             Event in the process of synchronization to be notified.   
+     * @param dirRemotePath     Remote path of the folder target of the event occurred.
+     * @param result            Result of an individual {@ SynchronizeFolderOperation}, if completed; may be null.
      */
      */
-    private void sendStickyBroadcast(boolean inProgress, String dirRemotePath, RemoteOperationResult result) {
-        Intent i = new Intent(FileSyncService.getSyncMessage());
-        i.putExtra(FileSyncService.IN_PROGRESS, inProgress);
-        i.putExtra(FileSyncService.ACCOUNT_NAME, getAccount().name);
+    private void sendLocalBroadcast(String event, String dirRemotePath, RemoteOperationResult result) {
+        Log_OC.d(TAG, "Send broadcast " + event);
+        Intent intent = new Intent(event);
+        intent.putExtra(FileSyncAdapter.EXTRA_ACCOUNT_NAME, getAccount().name);
         if (dirRemotePath != null) {
         if (dirRemotePath != null) {
-            i.putExtra(FileSyncService.SYNC_FOLDER_REMOTE_PATH, dirRemotePath);
+            intent.putExtra(FileSyncAdapter.EXTRA_FOLDER_PATH, dirRemotePath);
         }
         if (result != null) {
         }
         if (result != null) {
-            i.putExtra(FileSyncService.SYNC_RESULT, result);
+            intent.putExtra(FileSyncAdapter.EXTRA_RESULT, result);
         }
         }
-        getContext().sendStickyBroadcast(i);
+        getContext().sendStickyBroadcast(intent);
+        //LocalBroadcastManager.getInstance(getContext()).sendBroadcast(intent);
     }
 
     
     }
 
     
@@ -306,38 +382,36 @@ public class FileSyncAdapter extends AbstractOwnCloudSyncAdapter {
      * Notifies the user about a failed synchronization through the status notification bar 
      */
     private void notifyFailedSynchronization() {
      * Notifies the user about a failed synchronization through the status notification bar 
      */
     private void notifyFailedSynchronization() {
-        Notification notification = new Notification(R.drawable.icon, getContext().getString(R.string.sync_fail_ticker), System.currentTimeMillis());
-        notification.flags |= Notification.FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL;
+        NotificationCompat.Builder notificationBuilder = createNotificationBuilder();
+        notificationBuilder.setTicker(i18n(R.string.sync_fail_ticker));
         boolean needsToUpdateCredentials = (mLastFailedResult != null && 
                                              (  mLastFailedResult.getCode() == ResultCode.UNAUTHORIZED ||
         boolean needsToUpdateCredentials = (mLastFailedResult != null && 
                                              (  mLastFailedResult.getCode() == ResultCode.UNAUTHORIZED ||
-                                                // (mLastFailedResult.isTemporalRedirection() && mLastFailedResult.isIdPRedirection() && 
                                                 ( mLastFailedResult.isIdPRedirection() && 
                                                 ( mLastFailedResult.isIdPRedirection() && 
-                                                 MainApp.getAuthTokenTypeSamlSessionCookie().equals(getClient().getAuthTokenType()))
+                                                  getClient().getCredentials() == null      )
+                                                 //MainApp.getAuthTokenTypeSamlSessionCookie().equals(getClient().getAuthTokenType()))
                                              )
                                            );
         // TODO put something smart in the contentIntent below for all the possible errors
                                              )
                                            );
         // TODO put something smart in the contentIntent below for all the possible errors
-        notification.contentIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(getContext().getApplicationContext(), (int)System.currentTimeMillis(), new Intent(), 0);
+        notificationBuilder.setContentTitle(i18n(R.string.sync_fail_ticker));
         if (needsToUpdateCredentials) {
             // let the user update credentials with one click
             Intent updateAccountCredentials = new Intent(getContext(), AuthenticatorActivity.class);
             updateAccountCredentials.putExtra(AuthenticatorActivity.EXTRA_ACCOUNT, getAccount());
         if (needsToUpdateCredentials) {
             // let the user update credentials with one click
             Intent updateAccountCredentials = new Intent(getContext(), AuthenticatorActivity.class);
             updateAccountCredentials.putExtra(AuthenticatorActivity.EXTRA_ACCOUNT, getAccount());
-            updateAccountCredentials.putExtra(AuthenticatorActivity.EXTRA_ENFORCED_UPDATE, true);
-            updateAccountCredentials.putExtra(AuthenticatorActivity.EXTRA_ACTION, AuthenticatorActivity.ACTION_UPDATE_TOKEN);
+            updateAccountCredentials.putExtra(AuthenticatorActivity.EXTRA_ACTION, AuthenticatorActivity.ACTION_UPDATE_EXPIRED_TOKEN);
             updateAccountCredentials.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
             updateAccountCredentials.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_EXCLUDE_FROM_RECENTS);
             updateAccountCredentials.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_FROM_BACKGROUND);
             updateAccountCredentials.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
             updateAccountCredentials.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_EXCLUDE_FROM_RECENTS);
             updateAccountCredentials.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_FROM_BACKGROUND);
-            notification.contentIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(getContext(), (int)System.currentTimeMillis(), updateAccountCredentials, PendingIntent.FLAG_ONE_SHOT);
-            notification.setLatestEventInfo(getContext().getApplicationContext(), 
-                    getContext().getString(R.string.sync_fail_ticker), 
-                    String.format(getContext().getString(R.string.sync_fail_content_unauthorized), getAccount().name), 
-                    notification.contentIntent);
+            notificationBuilder
+                .setContentIntent(PendingIntent.getActivity(
+                    getContext(), (int)System.currentTimeMillis(), updateAccountCredentials, PendingIntent.FLAG_ONE_SHOT
+                ))
+                .setContentText(i18n(R.string.sync_fail_content_unauthorized, getAccount().name));
         } else {
         } else {
-            notification.setLatestEventInfo(getContext().getApplicationContext(), 
-                                            getContext().getString(R.string.sync_fail_ticker), 
-                                            String.format(getContext().getString(R.string.sync_fail_content), getAccount().name), 
-                                            notification.contentIntent);
+            notificationBuilder
+                .setContentText(i18n(R.string.sync_fail_content, getAccount().name));
         }
         }
-        ((NotificationManager) getContext().getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE)).notify(R.string.sync_fail_ticker, notification);
+        
+        showNotification(R.string.sync_fail_ticker, notificationBuilder);
     }
 
 
     }
 
 
@@ -348,26 +422,31 @@ public class FileSyncAdapter extends AbstractOwnCloudSyncAdapter {
      */
     private void notifyFailsInFavourites() {
         if (mFailedResultsCounter > 0) {
      */
     private void notifyFailsInFavourites() {
         if (mFailedResultsCounter > 0) {
-            Notification notification = new Notification(R.drawable.icon, getContext().getString(R.string.sync_fail_in_favourites_ticker), System.currentTimeMillis());
-            notification.flags |= Notification.FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL;
+            NotificationCompat.Builder notificationBuilder = createNotificationBuilder();
+            notificationBuilder.setTicker(i18n(R.string.sync_fail_in_favourites_ticker));
+                
             // TODO put something smart in the contentIntent below
             // TODO put something smart in the contentIntent below
-            notification.contentIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(getContext().getApplicationContext(), (int)System.currentTimeMillis(), new Intent(), 0);
-            notification.setLatestEventInfo(getContext().getApplicationContext(), 
-                                            getContext().getString(R.string.sync_fail_in_favourites_ticker), 
-                                            String.format(getContext().getString(R.string.sync_fail_in_favourites_content), mFailedResultsCounter + mConflictsFound, mConflictsFound), 
-                                            notification.contentIntent);
-            ((NotificationManager) getContext().getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE)).notify(R.string.sync_fail_in_favourites_ticker, notification);
+            notificationBuilder
+                .setContentIntent(PendingIntent.getActivity(
+                    getContext(), (int) System.currentTimeMillis(), new Intent(), 0
+                ))
+                .setContentTitle(i18n(R.string.sync_fail_in_favourites_ticker))
+                .setContentText(i18n(R.string.sync_fail_in_favourites_content, mFailedResultsCounter + mConflictsFound, mConflictsFound));
             
             
+            showNotification(R.string.sync_fail_in_favourites_ticker, notificationBuilder);
         } else {
         } else {
-            Notification notification = new Notification(R.drawable.icon, getContext().getString(R.string.sync_conflicts_in_favourites_ticker), System.currentTimeMillis());
-            notification.flags |= Notification.FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL;
+            NotificationCompat.Builder notificationBuilder = createNotificationBuilder();
+            notificationBuilder.setTicker(i18n(R.string.sync_conflicts_in_favourites_ticker));
+          
             // TODO put something smart in the contentIntent below
             // TODO put something smart in the contentIntent below
-            notification.contentIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(getContext().getApplicationContext(), (int)System.currentTimeMillis(), new Intent(), 0);
-            notification.setLatestEventInfo(getContext().getApplicationContext(), 
-                                            getContext().getString(R.string.sync_conflicts_in_favourites_ticker), 
-                                            String.format(getContext().getString(R.string.sync_conflicts_in_favourites_content), mConflictsFound), 
-                                            notification.contentIntent);
-            ((NotificationManager) getContext().getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE)).notify(R.string.sync_conflicts_in_favourites_ticker, notification);
+            notificationBuilder
+                .setContentIntent(PendingIntent.getActivity(
+                    getContext(), (int) System.currentTimeMillis(), new Intent(), 0
+                ))
+                .setContentTitle(i18n(R.string.sync_conflicts_in_favourites_ticker))
+                .setContentText(i18n(R.string.sync_conflicts_in_favourites_ticker, mConflictsFound));
+            
+            showNotification(R.string.sync_conflicts_in_favourites_ticker, notificationBuilder);
         } 
     }
     
         } 
     }
     
@@ -381,9 +460,9 @@ public class FileSyncAdapter extends AbstractOwnCloudSyncAdapter {
      * We won't consider a synchronization as failed when foreign files can not be copied to the ownCloud local directory.
      */
     private void notifyForgottenLocalFiles() {
      * We won't consider a synchronization as failed when foreign files can not be copied to the ownCloud local directory.
      */
     private void notifyForgottenLocalFiles() {
-        Notification notification = new Notification(R.drawable.icon, getContext().getString(R.string.sync_foreign_files_forgotten_ticker), System.currentTimeMillis());
-        notification.flags |= Notification.FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL;
-
+        NotificationCompat.Builder notificationBuilder = createNotificationBuilder();
+        notificationBuilder.setTicker(i18n(R.string.sync_foreign_files_forgotten_ticker));
+      
         /// includes a pending intent in the notification showing a more detailed explanation
         Intent explanationIntent = new Intent(getContext(), ErrorsWhileCopyingHandlerActivity.class);
         explanationIntent.putExtra(ErrorsWhileCopyingHandlerActivity.EXTRA_ACCOUNT, getAccount());
         /// includes a pending intent in the notification showing a more detailed explanation
         Intent explanationIntent = new Intent(getContext(), ErrorsWhileCopyingHandlerActivity.class);
         explanationIntent.putExtra(ErrorsWhileCopyingHandlerActivity.EXTRA_ACCOUNT, getAccount());
@@ -395,14 +474,45 @@ public class FileSyncAdapter extends AbstractOwnCloudSyncAdapter {
         explanationIntent.putExtra(ErrorsWhileCopyingHandlerActivity.EXTRA_REMOTE_PATHS, remotePaths);  
         explanationIntent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
         
         explanationIntent.putExtra(ErrorsWhileCopyingHandlerActivity.EXTRA_REMOTE_PATHS, remotePaths);  
         explanationIntent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
         
-        notification.contentIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(getContext().getApplicationContext(), (int)System.currentTimeMillis(), explanationIntent, 0);
-        notification.setLatestEventInfo(getContext().getApplicationContext(), 
-                                        getContext().getString(R.string.sync_foreign_files_forgotten_ticker), 
-                                        String.format(getContext().getString(R.string.sync_foreign_files_forgotten_content), mForgottenLocalFiles.size(), getContext().getString(R.string.app_name)), 
-                                        notification.contentIntent);
-        ((NotificationManager) getContext().getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE)).notify(R.string.sync_foreign_files_forgotten_ticker, notification);
+        notificationBuilder
+            .setContentIntent(PendingIntent.getActivity(
+                getContext(), (int) System.currentTimeMillis(), explanationIntent, 0
+            ))
+            .setContentTitle(i18n(R.string.sync_foreign_files_forgotten_ticker))
+            .setContentText(i18n(R.string.sync_foreign_files_forgotten_content, mForgottenLocalFiles.size(), i18n(R.string.app_name)));
         
         
+        showNotification(R.string.sync_foreign_files_forgotten_ticker, notificationBuilder);
     }
     
     }
     
+    /**
+     * Creates a notification builder with some commonly used settings
+     * 
+     * @return
+     */
+    private NotificationCompat.Builder createNotificationBuilder() {
+        NotificationCompat.Builder notificationBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(getContext());
+        notificationBuilder.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.notification_icon).setAutoCancel(true);
+        return notificationBuilder;
+    }
     
     
+    /**
+     * Builds and shows the notification
+     * 
+     * @param id
+     * @param builder
+     */
+    private void showNotification(int id, NotificationCompat.Builder builder) {
+        ((NotificationManager) getContext().getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE))
+            .notify(id, builder.build());
+    }
+    /**
+     * Shorthand translation
+     * 
+     * @param key
+     * @param args
+     * @return
+     */
+    private String i18n(int key, Object... args) {
+        return getContext().getString(key, args);
+    }
 }
 }
ownCloud Android App